DE1518080B1 - Kontinuierliches Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Hydrierung von aromatischen Polynitroverbindungen - Google Patents
Kontinuierliches Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Hydrierung von aromatischen PolynitroverbindungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1518080B1 DE1518080B1 DE19651518080 DE1518080A DE1518080B1 DE 1518080 B1 DE1518080 B1 DE 1518080B1 DE 19651518080 DE19651518080 DE 19651518080 DE 1518080 A DE1518080 A DE 1518080A DE 1518080 B1 DE1518080 B1 DE 1518080B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- vessel
- hydrogen
- reaction
- aromatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1868—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement
- B01J19/1875—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upwards stream is separated physically from the downwards stream(s)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0005—Catalytic processes under superatmospheric pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/30—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds
- C07C209/32—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups
- C07C209/36—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups by reduction of nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings in presence of hydrogen-containing gases and a catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00083—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US351398A US3356728A (en) | 1964-03-12 | 1964-03-12 | Process of preparing aromatic polyamines by catalytic hydrogenation of aromatic polynitro compounds |
| DEO0011322 | 1965-12-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1518080B1 true DE1518080B1 (de) | 1970-12-23 |
Family
ID=25989507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19651518080 Pending DE1518080B1 (de) | 1964-03-12 | 1965-12-14 | Kontinuierliches Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Hydrierung von aromatischen Polynitroverbindungen |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE661047A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE1518080B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19608443C1 (de) * | 1996-03-05 | 1997-07-24 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Amingemischen bei der Diaminotoluol-Herstellung unter Abtrennung der Schwersieder |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3032586A (en) * | 1953-11-13 | 1962-05-01 | Bayer Ag | Hydrogenation of dinitrotoluene to toluylene diamine |
| DE1128858B (de) * | 1956-02-06 | 1962-05-03 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Verfahren zur katalytischen Reduktion aromatischer Polynitroverbindungen |
| US3213141A (en) * | 1959-07-06 | 1965-10-19 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Catalytic reduction of aromatic dinitro compounds |
-
1965
- 1965-03-12 BE BE661047A patent/BE661047A/fr unknown
- 1965-12-14 DE DE19651518080 patent/DE1518080B1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3032586A (en) * | 1953-11-13 | 1962-05-01 | Bayer Ag | Hydrogenation of dinitrotoluene to toluylene diamine |
| DE1128858B (de) * | 1956-02-06 | 1962-05-03 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Verfahren zur katalytischen Reduktion aromatischer Polynitroverbindungen |
| US3213141A (en) * | 1959-07-06 | 1965-10-19 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Catalytic reduction of aromatic dinitro compounds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE661047A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1965-09-13 |
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