DE1513729B2 - Elektrodeneinrichtung fuer eine magnethydrodynamische vor richtung - Google Patents
Elektrodeneinrichtung fuer eine magnethydrodynamische vor richtungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1513729B2 DE1513729B2 DE19661513729 DE1513729A DE1513729B2 DE 1513729 B2 DE1513729 B2 DE 1513729B2 DE 19661513729 DE19661513729 DE 19661513729 DE 1513729 A DE1513729 A DE 1513729A DE 1513729 B2 DE1513729 B2 DE 1513729B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- temperature
- mhd
- electrode
- substance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 17
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;zirconium Chemical compound B#[Zr]#B VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- RCKBMGHMPOIFND-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidene(sulfanylidenegallanylsulfanyl)gallane Chemical compound S=[Ga]S[Ga]=S RCKBMGHMPOIFND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitride Chemical compound [Zr]#N ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K44/00—Machines in which the dynamo-electric interaction between a plasma or flow of conductive liquid or of fluid-borne conductive or magnetic particles and a coil system or magnetic field converts energy of mass flow into electrical energy or vice versa
- H02K44/08—Magnetohydrodynamic [MHD] generators
- H02K44/10—Constructional details of electrodes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US426327A US3406300A (en) | 1965-01-18 | 1965-01-18 | High temperature electrode for mhd devices |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1513729A1 DE1513729A1 (de) | 1970-01-22 |
| DE1513729B2 true DE1513729B2 (de) | 1971-11-25 |
Family
ID=23690330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661513729 Pending DE1513729B2 (de) | 1965-01-18 | 1966-01-12 | Elektrodeneinrichtung fuer eine magnethydrodynamische vor richtung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3406300A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH454259A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1513729B2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR1464402A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1135631A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE333970B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1563637A (enExample) * | 1966-08-16 | 1969-04-18 | ||
| FR1503601A (fr) * | 1966-08-16 | 1967-12-01 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | électrodes à conductibilité électrique non isotrope |
| FR2082734A5 (enExample) * | 1970-03-25 | 1971-12-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| US3854061A (en) * | 1974-02-21 | 1974-12-10 | Avco Everett Res Lab Inc | Magnetohydrodynamic generator arc resistant electrodes |
| US4140931A (en) * | 1977-08-08 | 1979-02-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Magnetohydrodynamic generator electrode |
| US4315169A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1982-02-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Scretary Of The Navy | Staircase electrode-wall configuration for MHD generators |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3178596A (en) * | 1960-10-26 | 1965-04-13 | Avco Corp | Anisotropic wall structure |
| US3275860A (en) * | 1962-07-13 | 1966-09-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrode structures for an mhd generator |
| US3309546A (en) * | 1963-03-14 | 1967-03-14 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Apparatus for the generation of electric energy |
-
1965
- 1965-01-18 US US426327A patent/US3406300A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-01-06 GB GB703/66A patent/GB1135631A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-01-12 DE DE19661513729 patent/DE1513729B2/de active Pending
- 1966-01-14 CH CH50366A patent/CH454259A/de unknown
- 1966-01-14 SE SE00543/66A patent/SE333970B/xx unknown
- 1966-01-17 FR FR46184A patent/FR1464402A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1135631A (en) | 1968-12-04 |
| CH454259A (de) | 1968-04-15 |
| SE333970B (enExample) | 1971-04-05 |
| FR1464402A (fr) | 1966-12-30 |
| DE1513729A1 (de) | 1970-01-22 |
| US3406300A (en) | 1968-10-15 |
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