DE1495095A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von synthetischen,linearen Polyamiden - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von synthetischen,linearen PolyamidenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1495095A1 DE1495095A1 DE19621495095 DE1495095A DE1495095A1 DE 1495095 A1 DE1495095 A1 DE 1495095A1 DE 19621495095 DE19621495095 DE 19621495095 DE 1495095 A DE1495095 A DE 1495095A DE 1495095 A1 DE1495095 A1 DE 1495095A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- diamine
- parts
- molecular weight
- omega
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- -1 aliphatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-azaniumylhexylazanium;hexanedioate Chemical compound [NH3+]CCCCCC[NH3+].[O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- SYEOWUNSTUDKGM-YFKPBYRVSA-N 3-methyladipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C)CCC(O)=O SYEOWUNSTUDKGM-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTZQJVGOFCCDQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCC(C)CCCN LTZQJVGOFCCDQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDOLZJYETYVRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Aminoheptanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOLZJYETYVRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZRSKSQHEOZFGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium adipate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O ZRSKSQHEOZFGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019293 ammonium adipate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCN YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/40—Polyamides containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1849961A GB948507A (en) | 1961-05-23 | 1961-05-23 | Improvements in or relating to synthetic polymers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1495095A1 true DE1495095A1 (de) | 1969-02-06 |
Family
ID=10113480
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19621495095 Pending DE1495095A1 (de) | 1961-05-23 | 1962-05-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von synthetischen,linearen Polyamiden |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH438725A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1495095A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB948507A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL278756A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3454534A (en) * | 1964-08-12 | 1969-07-08 | Monsanto Co | Preparation of nylon with polyalkylene glycol diamine as additive |
NL131852C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1964-12-31 | |||
DE2936976C2 (de) * | 1979-09-13 | 1986-09-18 | Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyether(ester)amiden |
GB2190388A (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-11-18 | Coates Brothers Plc | Polyamides and thixotropic compositions containing them |
US5053484A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1991-10-01 | Texaco Chemical Company | Polyether amide from mixture of polyether diamine |
FR3010093B1 (fr) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-08-14 | Arkema France | Monofilament a base d'une composition de polyamide |
CN104420001A (zh) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 苏州翰普高分子材料有限公司 | 基于聚酰胺组合物的单丝 |
-
0
- NL NL278756D patent/NL278756A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-05-23 GB GB1849961A patent/GB948507A/en not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-05-22 DE DE19621495095 patent/DE1495095A1/de active Pending
- 1962-05-23 CH CH621262A patent/CH438725A/de unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB948507A (en) | 1964-02-05 |
NL278756A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
CH438725A (de) | 1967-06-30 |
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