DE1470565A1 - Verfahren zur Reinigung von Kohlenwasserstoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Reinigung von KohlenwasserstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1470565A1 DE1470565A1 DE19641470565 DE1470565A DE1470565A1 DE 1470565 A1 DE1470565 A1 DE 1470565A1 DE 19641470565 DE19641470565 DE 19641470565 DE 1470565 A DE1470565 A DE 1470565A DE 1470565 A1 DE1470565 A1 DE 1470565A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- hydrogen
- catalyst
- hydrogenation
- sulfur
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 30
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 olefin hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJRCJEANAOSQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutane 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C.CC(C)C=C OJRCJEANAOSQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 2
- LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N (3ar,7as)-2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@H]2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C(=O)[C@H]21 LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hexene Natural products CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEAKTLDJVSMBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane;2-methylprop-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C.CC(C)=C JEAKTLDJVSMBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005745 Captan Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940117949 captan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt molybdenum Chemical compound [Co].[Co].[Mo] WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODNTYCQMAAGQTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane;pent-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCC.CCCC=C ODNTYCQMAAGQTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTXAHXNXKFGXIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane;prop-1-ene Chemical compound CCC.CC=C JTXAHXNXKFGXIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/007—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 in the presence of hydrogen from a special source or of a special composition or having been purified by a special treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/148—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
- C07C7/163—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound by hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
- C10G67/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including a sorption process as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1307063 | 1963-04-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1470565A1 true DE1470565A1 (de) | 1968-12-05 |
Family
ID=10016247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19641470565 Pending DE1470565A1 (de) | 1963-04-02 | 1964-04-01 | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4936923B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE646024A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1470565A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1044771A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6403466A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5049419U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-08-31 | 1975-05-15 | ||
| JPS50149311A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-05-20 | 1975-11-29 | ||
| JPS50153910U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-06-07 | 1975-12-20 | ||
| JPS5111420A (ja) * | 1974-07-19 | 1976-01-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Kaatoritsujishikirokuonsochi |
| JPS5111416A (ja) * | 1974-07-19 | 1976-01-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Kaatoritsujishikidabingusochi |
| JPS5111417A (ja) * | 1974-07-19 | 1976-01-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Kaatoritsujishikidabingusochi |
| JPS5111415A (ja) * | 1974-07-19 | 1976-01-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Kaatoritsujishikidabingusochi |
| JPS5363806U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1976-10-28 | 1978-05-30 | ||
| FR2473542B1 (fr) * | 1980-01-12 | 1986-04-11 | Jgc Corp | Procede pour desulfurer et raffiner des fractions d'hydrocarbures contenant des quantites importantes de constituants aromatiques |
| FI20021806A0 (fi) | 2002-10-10 | 2002-10-10 | Fortum Oyj | Menetelmä bensiiniseoskomponentin valmistamiseksi |
| EP1682466B1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2008-11-12 | Neste Oil OYJ | Process for the hydrogenation of olefins |
| AR066682A1 (es) * | 2007-05-25 | 2009-09-02 | Shell Int Research | Un proceso para remover azufre a partir de sendas corrientes de gas de combustible, menos reactivas y mas reactivas que contienen azufre organico y olefinas livianas |
| AR066680A1 (es) | 2007-05-25 | 2009-09-02 | Shell Int Research | Un proceso para remover azufre de una corriente de gas combustible, que tambien contiene dioxido de carbono y olefinas livianas |
| AR066681A1 (es) * | 2007-05-25 | 2009-09-02 | Shell Int Research | Un proceso para remover azufre de una corriente de gas combustible |
| DE102009032802A1 (de) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Entschwefelung olefinhaltiger Einsatzstoffe durch Regelung des Olefinanteils |
-
0
- GB GB1044771D patent/GB1044771A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-04-01 DE DE19641470565 patent/DE1470565A1/de active Pending
- 1964-04-01 NL NL6403466A patent/NL6403466A/xx unknown
- 1964-04-02 BE BE646024D patent/BE646024A/xx unknown
- 1964-04-02 JP JP39018263A patent/JPS4936923B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6403466A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-10-05 |
| GB1044771A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
| BE646024A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-07-31 |
| JPS4936923B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-10-04 |
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