DE1435613A1 - Herstellung von Noppenfaeden - Google Patents
Herstellung von NoppenfaedenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1435613A1 DE1435613A1 DE19611435613 DE1435613A DE1435613A1 DE 1435613 A1 DE1435613 A1 DE 1435613A1 DE 19611435613 DE19611435613 DE 19611435613 DE 1435613 A DE1435613 A DE 1435613A DE 1435613 A1 DE1435613 A1 DE 1435613A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- polymer
- temperature
- mixture
- threads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001290722 Odontonema Species 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- AIFMYMZGQVTROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Si](Br)(Br)Br AIFMYMZGQVTROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/20—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with varying denier along their length
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US40349A US3127915A (en) | 1960-07-01 | 1960-07-01 | Synthetic knopped filaments |
US310001A US3255287A (en) | 1960-07-01 | 1963-09-19 | Method of forming synthetic knopped filaments |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1435613A1 true DE1435613A1 (de) | 1969-01-16 |
Family
ID=26716987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19611435613 Pending DE1435613A1 (de) | 1960-07-01 | 1961-03-28 | Herstellung von Noppenfaeden |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3255287A (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE601890A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE1435613A1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB968699A (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL262410A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3439084A (en) * | 1965-08-09 | 1969-04-15 | Toray Industries | Thick and thin yarn and process for the preparation thereof |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL211699A (en, 2012) * | 1955-10-26 | |||
US2866256A (en) * | 1956-04-05 | 1958-12-30 | Rohm & Haas | Wool-like artificial fibers |
GB888300A (en) * | 1957-04-16 | 1962-01-31 | Montedison Spa | Polypropylene monofilaments and a method of preparing them |
GB833092A (en) * | 1957-10-04 | 1960-04-21 | Ici Ltd | Manufacture of polythene films |
US2935502A (en) * | 1958-02-05 | 1960-05-03 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for the high temperature, high pressure shear degradation of solid polyethylene |
NL245200A (en, 2012) * | 1958-11-12 | 1900-01-01 | ||
GB880059A (en) * | 1959-04-06 | 1961-10-18 | Du Pont | Fabrication of thermoplastic resins |
US2991508A (en) * | 1959-09-23 | 1961-07-11 | Du Pont | Fabrication of thermoplastic resins |
GB928825A (en) * | 1961-02-28 | 1963-06-19 | Courtaulds Ltd | Improvements in or relating to synthetic filaments |
-
0
- BE BE601890D patent/BE601890A/xx unknown
- NL NL262410D patent/NL262410A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-03-21 GB GB10240/61A patent/GB968699A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-03-28 DE DE19611435613 patent/DE1435613A1/de active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-09-19 US US310001A patent/US3255287A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE601890A (en, 2012) | |
GB968699A (en) | 1964-09-02 |
US3255287A (en) | 1966-06-07 |
NL262410A (en, 2012) |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 |