DE1418225A1 - Verfahren zum hydrierenden Vergasen von OElen aus Erdoelkohlenwasserstoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum hydrierenden Vergasen von OElen aus ErdoelkohlenwasserstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1418225A1 DE1418225A1 DE19591418225 DE1418225A DE1418225A1 DE 1418225 A1 DE1418225 A1 DE 1418225A1 DE 19591418225 DE19591418225 DE 19591418225 DE 1418225 A DE1418225 A DE 1418225A DE 1418225 A1 DE1418225 A1 DE 1418225A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- dio
- aua
- hydrogen
- fluidized bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title description 37
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title description 18
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title description 18
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000020335 dealkylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006900 dealkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006890 Erythroxylum coca Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008957 cocaer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- POZRVZJJTULAOH-LHZXLZLDSA-N danazol Chemical compound C1[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=CC2=C1C=NO2 POZRVZJJTULAOH-LHZXLZLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005547 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/24—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions with moving solid particles
- C10G47/30—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions with moving solid particles according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/26—Fuel gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/30—Aromatics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB23389/58A GB899574A (en) | 1958-07-21 | 1958-07-21 | Improvements in the hydrogenation of hydrocarbon-containing oils |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1418225A1 true DE1418225A1 (de) | 1968-10-10 |
Family
ID=10194830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19591418225 Pending DE1418225A1 (de) | 1958-07-21 | 1959-07-18 | Verfahren zum hydrierenden Vergasen von OElen aus Erdoelkohlenwasserstoffen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3124436A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1418225A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES250912A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB899574A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL241468A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3942957A (en) | 1973-05-14 | 1976-03-09 | British Gas Corporation | Production of combustible gases |
| US4025318A (en) * | 1975-09-18 | 1977-05-24 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Gasification of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1995604A (en) * | 1930-08-04 | 1935-03-26 | Standard Ig Co | Process for producing high grade motor fuel by destructive hydrogenation in a series of conversion stages |
| US2349045A (en) * | 1939-09-18 | 1944-05-16 | Standard Oil Co | Dehydro-aromatization |
| US2573906A (en) * | 1944-12-18 | 1951-11-06 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Multistage catalytic conversion of bituminous solids |
| US2512570A (en) * | 1948-07-20 | 1950-06-20 | Shell Dev | Desulfurization of hydrocarbon oils |
| US2639982A (en) * | 1949-04-30 | 1953-05-26 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Production of fuel gas from carbonaceous solids |
| US2759806A (en) * | 1953-02-16 | 1956-08-21 | Inst Gas Technology | Method of making a fuel gas |
| US2894897A (en) * | 1954-05-28 | 1959-07-14 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon conversion process in the presence of added hydrogen |
-
0
- NL NL241468D patent/NL241468A/xx unknown
- US US3124436D patent/US3124436A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1958
- 1958-07-21 GB GB23389/58A patent/GB899574A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-07-18 DE DE19591418225 patent/DE1418225A1/de active Pending
- 1959-07-20 ES ES0250912A patent/ES250912A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3124436A (en) | 1964-03-10 |
| NL241468A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| GB899574A (en) | 1962-06-27 |
| ES250912A1 (es) | 1959-12-01 |
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