DE1299600B - Vorrichtung zur Ausfuehrung von photochemischen Reaktionen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Ausfuehrung von photochemischen ReaktionenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1299600B DE1299600B DET27448A DET0027448A DE1299600B DE 1299600 B DE1299600 B DE 1299600B DE T27448 A DET27448 A DE T27448A DE T0027448 A DET0027448 A DE T0027448A DE 1299600 B DE1299600 B DE 1299600B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reagent
- reaction
- gaseous
- liquid
- liquid reagent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006552 photochemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007034 nitrosation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001503485 Mammuthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000033695 Sige Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009935 nitrosation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2455—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants
- B01J19/246—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upward stream is separated physically from the downward stream(s)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6223863 | 1963-11-19 | ||
| JP6342763 | 1963-11-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1299600B true DE1299600B (de) | 1969-07-24 |
Family
ID=26403297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DET27448A Pending DE1299600B (de) | 1963-11-19 | 1964-11-19 | Vorrichtung zur Ausfuehrung von photochemischen Reaktionen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1299600B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1416096A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1084212A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000026148A1 (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-11 | Victoria Ann Heslop | Pasteurisation method and apparatus |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0081156B1 (en) * | 1981-12-03 | 1988-07-13 | Kei Mori | Apparatus for photosynthesis |
| FR2700714A1 (fr) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-07-29 | Atochem Elf Sa | Nouveaux réacteurs photochimiques et procédés les utilisant notamment procédé d'halogénation d'alkylbenzènes. |
| EP2907567A1 (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2015-08-19 | Casale Sa | Combined reactor for high-pressure synthesis of melamine |
| EP2918333A1 (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-16 | Casale Sa | High pressure reactor for the synthesis of melamine |
-
0
- GB GB1084212D patent/GB1084212A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-11-19 FR FR995553A patent/FR1416096A/fr not_active Expired
- 1964-11-19 DE DET27448A patent/DE1299600B/de active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000026148A1 (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-11 | Victoria Ann Heslop | Pasteurisation method and apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1084212A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
| FR1416096A (fr) | 1965-10-29 |
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