DE1212608B - Einrichtung zur direkten Umwandlung von thermischer in elektrische Energie - Google Patents
Einrichtung zur direkten Umwandlung von thermischer in elektrische EnergieInfo
- Publication number
- DE1212608B DE1212608B DEC24324A DEC0024324A DE1212608B DE 1212608 B DE1212608 B DE 1212608B DE C24324 A DEC24324 A DE C24324A DE C0024324 A DEC0024324 A DE C0024324A DE 1212608 B DE1212608 B DE 1212608B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- container
- electrode
- nozzle
- auxiliary space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical class [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical group [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J45/00—Discharge tubes functioning as thermionic generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/16—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by applying an electrostatic field to the body of the heat-exchange medium
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21D—NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
- G21D7/00—Arrangements for direct production of electric energy from fusion or fission reactions
- G21D7/04—Arrangements for direct production of electric energy from fusion or fission reactions using thermoelectric elements or thermoionic converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N3/00—Generators in which thermal or kinetic energy is converted into electrical energy by ionisation of a fluid and removal of the charge therefrom
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR829817A FR1267863A (fr) | 1960-06-13 | 1960-06-13 | Procédé et appareil de conversion d'énergie thermique en énergie électrique |
| FR844978A FR78737E (fr) | 1960-06-13 | 1960-11-25 | Procédé et appareil de conversion d'énergie thermique en énergie électrique |
| FR862316A FR79819E (fr) | 1960-06-13 | 1961-05-19 | Procédé et appareil de conversion d'énergie thermique en énergie électrique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1212608B true DE1212608B (de) | 1966-03-17 |
Family
ID=27245548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC24324A Pending DE1212608B (de) | 1960-06-13 | 1961-06-09 | Einrichtung zur direkten Umwandlung von thermischer in elektrische Energie |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3234411A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE604319A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH370495A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1212608B (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES267842A1 (enExample) |
| FR (3) | FR1267863A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB992799A (enExample) |
| LU (1) | LU40201A1 (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE307426B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL290251A (enExample) * | 1962-03-16 | |||
| US3439194A (en) * | 1965-02-19 | 1969-04-15 | Ca Atomic Energy Ltd | Electric power generating system |
| US3683214A (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1972-08-08 | Gen Motors Corp | Heat pipe electrogasdynamic converter |
| US3899696A (en) * | 1974-03-27 | 1975-08-12 | Nasa | Electric power generation system directly from laser power |
| GB2199692B (en) * | 1985-02-12 | 1989-06-14 | Energy Conversion Trust | Energy conversion system |
| CN104930893B (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-08-24 | 西安交通大学 | 一种喷射器辅助式平板型环路热管 |
| US20210254581A1 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-08-19 | Modern Electron, LLC | Combined heating and power modules and devices |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB308382A (en) * | 1927-12-29 | 1929-03-28 | Franz Von Brunner | Improvements in and relating to means for generating electricity by evaporating liquids |
| US1717413A (en) * | 1926-01-30 | 1929-06-18 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Thermoelectric apparatus |
| DE1074687B (de) * | 1960-02-04 | Siemens &. Halske Aktiengesellschaft, Berlin und München | Einrichtung zur Ausnützung der thermoelcktrischen Effekte mit hohem Wirkungsgrad |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE841613C (de) * | 1949-12-16 | 1952-06-16 | Georg Sontheimer | Verfahren zum Erzeugen elektrischer Spannungen und Stroeme mittels Hindurchbewegens eines Leiters durch ein Magnetfeld |
| DE1046793B (de) * | 1954-11-23 | 1958-12-18 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von elektrischer Energie durch in einem magnetischen Kraftfeld bewegte Gas- oder Dampfstroeme |
-
1960
- 1960-06-13 FR FR829817A patent/FR1267863A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-11-25 FR FR844978A patent/FR78737E/fr not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-05-19 FR FR862316A patent/FR79819E/fr not_active Expired
- 1961-05-29 BE BE604319A patent/BE604319A/fr unknown
- 1961-05-30 CH CH635661A patent/CH370495A/fr unknown
- 1961-05-30 LU LU40201D patent/LU40201A1/xx unknown
- 1961-05-31 ES ES0267842A patent/ES267842A1/es not_active Expired
- 1961-06-08 GB GB20848/61A patent/GB992799A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-06-08 US US133281A patent/US3234411A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-06-09 DE DEC24324A patent/DE1212608B/de active Pending
-
1964
- 1964-03-25 SE SE3784/64A patent/SE307426B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1074687B (de) * | 1960-02-04 | Siemens &. Halske Aktiengesellschaft, Berlin und München | Einrichtung zur Ausnützung der thermoelcktrischen Effekte mit hohem Wirkungsgrad | |
| US1717413A (en) * | 1926-01-30 | 1929-06-18 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Thermoelectric apparatus |
| GB308382A (en) * | 1927-12-29 | 1929-03-28 | Franz Von Brunner | Improvements in and relating to means for generating electricity by evaporating liquids |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE604319A (fr) | 1961-09-18 |
| SE307426B (enExample) | 1969-01-07 |
| ES267842A1 (es) | 1961-11-16 |
| FR1267863A (fr) | 1961-07-28 |
| LU40201A1 (enExample) | 1961-07-31 |
| GB992799A (en) | 1965-05-19 |
| US3234411A (en) | 1966-02-08 |
| FR78737E (fr) | 1962-08-31 |
| FR79819E (fr) | 1963-02-01 |
| CH370495A (fr) | 1963-07-15 |
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