DE1198816B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schwefelsaeurealkylestersalzen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von SchwefelsaeurealkylestersalzenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1198816B DE1198816B DEN10896A DEN0010896A DE1198816B DE 1198816 B DE1198816 B DE 1198816B DE N10896 A DEN10896 A DE N10896A DE N0010896 A DEN0010896 A DE N0010896A DE 1198816 B DE1198816 B DE 1198816B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cyclone separator
- sulfuric acid
- ester salts
- cracking
- vapors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 ester salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011364 vaporized material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/46—Polyesters chemically modified by esterification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/24—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfuric acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/10—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C51/14—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reaction with carbon monoxide on a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL239306 | 1959-05-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1198816B true DE1198816B (de) | 1965-08-19 |
Family
ID=19751738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN10896A Pending DE1198816B (de) | 1959-05-19 | 1955-07-07 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schwefelsaeurealkylestersalzen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE590907A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH390229A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1198816B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1269627A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB946432A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL103394C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4430107A (en) | 1982-04-12 | 1984-02-07 | Heinz Dennert | Method for making shaped foam glass bodies |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1744017A1 (de) | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kombinierte Dampfturbine, Dampf- oder Gas- und Dampf- Turbinenanlage, Verfahren zum Betrieb einer kombinierten Dampfturbine |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR812748A (fr) * | 1935-11-01 | 1937-05-15 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Procédé pour la préparation de mélanges d'hydrocarbures contenant une proportion élevée d'alcoylènes de poids moléculaire relativement élevé, par craquage de matières hydrocarburées en phase vapeur |
-
0
- NL NL103394D patent/NL103394C/xx active
-
1955
- 1955-07-07 DE DEN10896A patent/DE1198816B/de active Pending
-
1960
- 1960-05-17 FR FR827410A patent/FR1269627A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-05-17 BE BE590907D patent/BE590907A/xx unknown
- 1960-05-17 CH CH563360A patent/CH390229A/de unknown
- 1960-05-17 GB GB1738960A patent/GB946432A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR812748A (fr) * | 1935-11-01 | 1937-05-15 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Procédé pour la préparation de mélanges d'hydrocarbures contenant une proportion élevée d'alcoylènes de poids moléculaire relativement élevé, par craquage de matières hydrocarburées en phase vapeur |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4430107A (en) | 1982-04-12 | 1984-02-07 | Heinz Dennert | Method for making shaped foam glass bodies |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1269627A (fr) | 1961-08-18 |
| GB946432A (en) | 1964-01-15 |
| CH390229A (de) | 1965-04-15 |
| NL103394C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| BE590907A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1960-11-17 |
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