DE112006002453T5 - Katalysatorschichten zum Verbessern der Gleichmäßigkeit der Stromdichte in Membranelektrodenanordnungen - Google Patents

Katalysatorschichten zum Verbessern der Gleichmäßigkeit der Stromdichte in Membranelektrodenanordnungen Download PDF

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Publication number
DE112006002453T5
DE112006002453T5 DE112006002453T DE112006002453T DE112006002453T5 DE 112006002453 T5 DE112006002453 T5 DE 112006002453T5 DE 112006002453 T DE112006002453 T DE 112006002453T DE 112006002453 T DE112006002453 T DE 112006002453T DE 112006002453 T5 DE112006002453 T5 DE 112006002453T5
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Germany
Prior art keywords
catalyst
catalyst layer
layer
width
membrane
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Withdrawn
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DE112006002453T
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Susan M. Saint Paul Hendricks
Thomas Saint Paul Herdtle
Mark K. Saint Paul DEBE
Donald J. Saint Paul MCCLURE
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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Publication of DE112006002453T5 publication Critical patent/DE112006002453T5/de
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8636Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells with a gradient in another property than porosity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8807Gas diffusion layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/881Electrolytic membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24372Particulate matter

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE112006002453T 2005-09-13 2006-08-28 Katalysatorschichten zum Verbessern der Gleichmäßigkeit der Stromdichte in Membranelektrodenanordnungen Withdrawn DE112006002453T5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/224,890 2005-09-13
US11/224,890 US7790304B2 (en) 2005-09-13 2005-09-13 Catalyst layers to enhance uniformity of current density in membrane electrode assemblies
PCT/US2006/033693 WO2007032903A2 (en) 2005-09-13 2006-08-28 Catalyst layers to enhance uniformity of current density in membrane electrode assemblies

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112006002453T5 true DE112006002453T5 (de) 2008-07-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE112006002453T Withdrawn DE112006002453T5 (de) 2005-09-13 2006-08-28 Katalysatorschichten zum Verbessern der Gleichmäßigkeit der Stromdichte in Membranelektrodenanordnungen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US7790304B2 (enExample)
JP (2) JP5426166B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101263619B (enExample)
DE (1) DE112006002453T5 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007032903A2 (enExample)

Cited By (3)

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DE102010020142B4 (de) * 2009-05-14 2020-10-01 GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit Katalysator beschichteten Gasdiffusionsmediums
DE102023208305A1 (de) * 2023-08-30 2025-03-06 Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG Katalysatorstruktur für die Wasserelektrolyse
DE102009001153B4 (de) 2008-07-29 2026-02-12 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrodenelement

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