DE1107198B - Verfahren zur Raffination eines einzelnen Elementes oder von Stoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Raffination eines einzelnen Elementes oder von StoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1107198B DE1107198B DEN16056A DEN0016056A DE1107198B DE 1107198 B DE1107198 B DE 1107198B DE N16056 A DEN16056 A DE N16056A DE N0016056 A DEN0016056 A DE N0016056A DE 1107198 B DE1107198 B DE 1107198B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- impurities
- substance
- antimony
- refining
- evaporation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004857 zone melting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- WPYVAWXEWQSOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium antimonide Chemical compound [Sb]#[In] WPYVAWXEWQSOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091006149 Electron carriers Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/16—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes with volatilisation or condensation of the metal being produced
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B13/00—Single-crystal growth by zone-melting; Refining by zone-melting
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4039857A GB853975A (en) | 1957-12-31 | 1957-12-31 | Improvements in or relating to the preparation of purified single elements or compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1107198B true DE1107198B (de) | 1961-05-25 |
Family
ID=10414704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN16056A Pending DE1107198B (de) | 1957-12-31 | 1958-12-29 | Verfahren zur Raffination eines einzelnen Elementes oder von Stoffen |
Country Status (4)
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110616457A (zh) * | 2019-10-31 | 2019-12-27 | 云南北方昆物光电科技发展有限公司 | 一种用于锑化铟区域提纯的装置及方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT183790B (de) * | 1951-11-16 | 1955-11-10 | Western Electric Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer vorbestimmten Verteilung eines oder mehrerer Nebenbestandteile in einem schmelzbaren Körper |
| GB781727A (en) * | 1954-09-17 | 1957-08-21 | Siemens Ag | Improvements in or relating to a process for melting compounds without substantial decomposition |
| GB786818A (en) * | 1954-09-18 | 1957-11-27 | Siemens Ag | Improvements in or relating to processes for the production and remelting of compounds or alloys |
-
0
- NL NL108037D patent/NL108037C/xx active
- NL NL234619D patent/NL234619A/xx unknown
-
1957
- 1957-12-31 GB GB4039857A patent/GB853975A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-12-29 DE DEN16056A patent/DE1107198B/de active Pending
- 1958-12-30 FR FR782959A patent/FR1223403A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT183790B (de) * | 1951-11-16 | 1955-11-10 | Western Electric Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer vorbestimmten Verteilung eines oder mehrerer Nebenbestandteile in einem schmelzbaren Körper |
| GB781727A (en) * | 1954-09-17 | 1957-08-21 | Siemens Ag | Improvements in or relating to a process for melting compounds without substantial decomposition |
| GB786818A (en) * | 1954-09-18 | 1957-11-27 | Siemens Ag | Improvements in or relating to processes for the production and remelting of compounds or alloys |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1223403A (fr) | 1960-06-16 |
| NL108037C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | |
| NL234619A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | |
| GB853975A (en) | 1960-11-16 |
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