DE109700C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE109700C DE109700C DENDAT109700D DE109700DA DE109700C DE 109700 C DE109700 C DE 109700C DE NDAT109700 D DENDAT109700 D DE NDAT109700D DE 109700D A DE109700D A DE 109700DA DE 109700 C DE109700 C DE 109700C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- metals
- tin
- iron
- zinc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;azane;2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZMFVLYPTTFPBNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O ZMFVLYPTTFPBNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIWYFFIJXBGVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxotin hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Sn]=O ZIWYFFIJXBGVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940048084 pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE109700C true DE109700C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=379568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT109700D Active DE109700C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE109700C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT109700D patent/DE109700C/de active Active
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2630151C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE68925768T2 (de) | Platin- oder Platinlegierung-Plattierungsbad | |
DE670403C (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Herstellung von im wesentlichen aus Zinn bestehenden UEberzuegen | |
DE1496927C3 (de) | Verfahren zum galvanischen Überziehen eines Gegenstandes mit einem Nickel/Chrom-Uberzug | |
DE1024305B (de) | Bad und Verfahren zur galvanischen Abscheidung spiegelglaenzender UEberzuege von Silber und Silberlegierungen | |
DE852633C (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Abscheidung von dichten, gut haftenden Kupferueberzuegen aus Baedern | |
DE3302502C2 (de) | Wäßriges saures Bad und Verfahren zur galvanischen Abscheidung von Zink-Kobalt-Legierungen sowie Verfahren zum Passivieren eines nach diesem Verfahren behandelten Werkstückes | |
DE3400670A1 (de) | Waessriges goldsulfit enthaltendes galvanisches bad und verfahren zur galvanischen abscheidung von gold unter verwendung dieses bades | |
DE587807C (de) | Verfahren zum elektrolytischen Niederschlagen von Palladium | |
DE2917019C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Metallisierung von Verbundmaterial und dazu geeignete Badzusammensetzung | |
DE109700C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
AT516876B1 (de) | Abscheidung von dekorativen Palladium-Eisen-Legierungsbeschichtungen auf metallischen Substanzen | |
DE2618638C3 (de) | Galvanisches Bad und Verfahren zur Abscheidung von Überzügen aus Zinn-enthaltenden Legierungen | |
DE2239962B2 (de) | Verfahren zum galvanischen ueberziehen eines eisensubstrats | |
DE608757C (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung elektrolytischer Chromueberzuege | |
DE2439656C2 (de) | Wäßriges saures Bad zur galvanischen Abscheidung einer Zinn-Nickel-Legierung | |
DE2743847A1 (de) | Verfahren zur galvanischen abscheidung von nickel und kobalt alleine oder als binaere oder ternaere legierungen | |
DE2333096B2 (de) | Galvanisch aufgebrachter mehrschichtiger Metallüberzug und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
DE1903580A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Oberflaechenbehandlung von Uran und Uranlegierungen | |
DE815882C (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Niederschlaegen auf Metallflaechen durch Elektrolyse | |
DE1947003C (de) | Verfahren zum stromlosen Verkupfern von Aluminium und dessen Legierungen | |
DE442766C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallueberzuegen auf Gegenstaenden aus Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen | |
DE1771746A1 (de) | Glaenzende Rhodium-Plattierung mit geringer Spannung | |
DE2242503C3 (de) | Wäßriges saures Bad und Verfahren zur galvanischen Abscheidung von Rhodiumüberzügen | |
DE1061150B (de) | Verfahren zur galvanischen Abscheidung von Eisen-Chrom-Legierungen |