DE1042812B - Bleichendes koerniges Waschmittel - Google Patents
Bleichendes koerniges WaschmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE1042812B DE1042812B DEP16020A DEP0016020A DE1042812B DE 1042812 B DE1042812 B DE 1042812B DE P16020 A DEP16020 A DE P16020A DE P0016020 A DEP0016020 A DE P0016020A DE 1042812 B DE1042812 B DE 1042812B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- detergent
- perborate
- granular
- granules
- substance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012418 sodium perborate tetrahydrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 anionic organic sulfate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000320 mechanical mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004028 organic sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FODHIQQNHOPUKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropylene-benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1CC11C2=C3S(=O)(=O)OC(C)CC3=C3C(C)CC3=C2C1C FODHIQQNHOPUKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/42—Per-compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US500282A US2876200A (en) | 1955-04-08 | 1955-04-08 | Making perborate containing detergents |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1042812B true DE1042812B (de) | 1958-11-06 |
Family
ID=23988748
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP16020A Pending DE1042812B (de) | 1955-04-08 | 1956-04-07 | Bleichendes koerniges Waschmittel |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2876200A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | AT210856B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE546607A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH345405A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1042812B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES227789A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1153627A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB792609A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL206075A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH361272A (de) * | 1956-11-09 | 1962-04-15 | Degussa | Verfahren zum Krümeln von Perborat |
BE614508A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1961-03-01 | |||
BE617684A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1961-05-15 | |||
DE1594867C3 (de) * | 1966-05-02 | 1978-05-24 | Kao Soap Co., Ltd., Tokio | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines granulierten Bleichmittels |
US4350034A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1982-09-21 | Wayne Chemical Products Company | Metal drawing compound composition and method of use |
US4262057A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-04-14 | Detrex Chemical Industries, Inc. | Metal drawing compound composition and method of use |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2623856A (en) * | 1952-12-30 | Tetraborate detergent compositionx | ||
DE297164C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1914-06-09 | |||
NL17876C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1924-11-20 | |||
DE739417C (de) * | 1937-10-03 | 1943-09-25 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Pulverfoermige Perverbindungen enthaltende Waschmittel |
US2491789A (en) * | 1946-10-23 | 1949-12-20 | Du Pont | Alkali metal perborates |
US2524394A (en) * | 1946-12-23 | 1950-10-03 | Samuel L Madorsky | Method of manufacturing stable alkali hypochlorite compositions |
US2657797A (en) * | 1948-04-23 | 1953-11-03 | Colgate Palmolive Peet Co | Process of cooling spray dried detergents |
US2706178A (en) * | 1951-02-10 | 1955-04-12 | Du Pont | Preparation of hydrated perborate products |
-
0
- BE BE546607D patent/BE546607A/xx unknown
- NL NL206075D patent/NL206075A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-04-08 US US500282A patent/US2876200A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1956
- 1956-04-05 GB GB10500/56A patent/GB792609A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-04-06 CH CH345405D patent/CH345405A/fr unknown
- 1956-04-06 AT AT212056A patent/AT210856B/de active
- 1956-04-07 FR FR1153627D patent/FR1153627A/fr not_active Expired
- 1956-04-07 ES ES0227789A patent/ES227789A1/es not_active Expired
- 1956-04-07 DE DEP16020A patent/DE1042812B/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE546607A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
FR1153627A (fr) | 1958-03-19 |
NL206075A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
CH345405A (fr) | 1960-03-31 |
ES227789A1 (es) | 1957-03-01 |
AT210856B (de) | 1960-08-25 |
US2876200A (en) | 1959-03-03 |
GB792609A (en) | 1958-04-02 |
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