DE102011011532B3 - Verfahren zum Ablösen von Beschichtungen von Stahlschrotten - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Ablösen von Beschichtungen von Stahlschrotten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102011011532B3 DE102011011532B3 DE201110011532 DE102011011532A DE102011011532B3 DE 102011011532 B3 DE102011011532 B3 DE 102011011532B3 DE 201110011532 DE201110011532 DE 201110011532 DE 102011011532 A DE102011011532 A DE 102011011532A DE 102011011532 B3 DE102011011532 B3 DE 102011011532B3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- scrap
- liquid
- conveyor trough
- conveyor
- steel scrap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/005—Preliminary treatment of scrap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/006—Wet processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/006—Wet processes
- C22B7/007—Wet processes by acid leaching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/006—Wet processes
- C22B7/008—Wet processes by an alkaline or ammoniacal leaching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/02—Local etching
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201110011532 DE102011011532B3 (de) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Verfahren zum Ablösen von Beschichtungen von Stahlschrotten |
| ES12709786.3T ES2662745T3 (es) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-02-16 | Procedimiento para desprender revestimientos de chatarras |
| JP2013553837A JP2014506959A (ja) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-02-16 | スクラップから被覆を除去する方法 |
| EP12709786.3A EP2675929B1 (de) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-02-16 | Verfahren zum ablösen von beschichtungen von schrotten |
| CN201280018155.7A CN103502483B (zh) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-02-16 | 从废料上去除覆层的方法 |
| US13/261,715 US9487844B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-02-16 | Method for detaching coatings from scrap |
| PCT/EP2012/000683 WO2012110239A1 (de) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-02-16 | Verfahren zum ablösen von beschichtungen von schrotten |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201110011532 DE102011011532B3 (de) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Verfahren zum Ablösen von Beschichtungen von Stahlschrotten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102011011532B3 true DE102011011532B3 (de) | 2012-08-09 |
Family
ID=45872888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201110011532 Expired - Fee Related DE102011011532B3 (de) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Verfahren zum Ablösen von Beschichtungen von Stahlschrotten |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9487844B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2675929B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2014506959A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN103502483B (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE102011011532B3 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2662745T3 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2012110239A1 (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017008530A1 (de) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-14 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Behandlungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ablösen von Beschichtungen |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014013160B4 (de) | 2014-09-11 | 2018-01-11 | ProASSORT GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Sortierung von wiederverwertbaren Rohstoffstücken |
| DE102015116933A1 (de) | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Sms Group Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Metallstücken |
| CN105862023B (zh) * | 2016-05-25 | 2018-08-03 | 王吉风 | 一种火工品底火壳金属表面处理全自动生产线及工艺 |
| DE102017103213A1 (de) | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-15 | Sms Group Gmbh | Verfahren zur Prozessoptimierung von zu beschichtenden metallischen Bändern in kontinuierlich arbeitenden Beschichtungsanlagen |
| CN114317971B (zh) * | 2022-02-24 | 2024-06-04 | 成都仁新科技股份有限公司 | 一种敲击式自动脱锡设备 |
| CN117102221B (zh) * | 2023-08-15 | 2025-07-15 | 无锡奥夫特光学技术有限公司 | 一种金属镀层回收方法及其自动化回收装置 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH473899A (de) * | 1967-06-07 | 1969-06-15 | Int Alloys Ltd | Verfahren zur Verarbeitung von Metallabfall und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US3762858A (en) * | 1971-12-16 | 1973-10-02 | American Pulverizer | High temperature scrap cleaning conveyor |
| US4022638A (en) * | 1975-08-05 | 1977-05-10 | Dart Industries Inc. | Continuous recovery of base metal from insulated wire scrap |
| EP0211239A1 (de) * | 1985-07-09 | 1987-02-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Behandlungseinrichtung für schüttfähiges Gut |
| US4784603A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-11-15 | Aluminum Company Of America | Process for removing volatiles from metal |
| WO1999055938A1 (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1999-11-04 | Metals Investment Trust Limited | Process for dezincing galvanized steel using an electrically isolated conveyor |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2887826A (en) * | 1957-10-30 | 1959-05-26 | Auto Specialties Mfg Co | Shot blast machine |
| US3905882A (en) * | 1974-09-25 | 1975-09-16 | Harold G Hudson | Electrolytic zinc salvaging method |
| JPS5547674Y2 (https=) * | 1975-07-28 | 1980-11-07 | ||
| US4147531A (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1979-04-03 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method and apparatus for removing surface contaminants from metallic scrap |
| DE3206544A1 (de) * | 1982-02-24 | 1983-09-01 | Carl Schenck Ag, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren und schwingfoerderrinne zur behandlung eines gutes |
| JPS61222579A (ja) * | 1985-03-28 | 1986-10-03 | ミウラエンジニヤリングインタ−ナシヨナル株式会社 | 自動連続洗浄方法とその装置 |
| US5085999A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1992-02-04 | Technical Research, Inc. | Method, apparatus, and reactant for removal of paint and epoxies from metallic beverage containers using microorganisms |
| US5106467A (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1992-04-21 | Armco Steel Company, L.P. | Alkaline leaching of galvanized steel scrap |
| JPH04210434A (ja) * | 1990-12-10 | 1992-07-31 | Nippon Steel Corp | 亜鉛鍍金鋼板屑の脱亜鉛方法 |
| JPH04280933A (ja) * | 1991-03-06 | 1992-10-06 | Nippon Steel Corp | 亜鉛鍍金鋼板屑の脱亜鉛方法及び鋼板の亜鉛抽出槽 |
| JPH064068U (ja) * | 1992-06-19 | 1994-01-18 | 神鋼電機株式会社 | 機械加工品の洗浄装置 |
| JPH0790394A (ja) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-04-04 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | フェロスクラップの脱亜鉛方法とその装置 |
| US5779878A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-07-14 | Metal Recovery Industries (Us) Inc. | Process for dezincing galvanized steel |
| JP2001252924A (ja) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-18 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 廃プラスチック物処理装置 |
| DE102004028496B3 (de) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-11-24 | Griag Glasrecycling Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entschichten von Materialchips |
| DE102008016323B4 (de) * | 2008-03-28 | 2011-07-21 | DRT Deutsche Rohstofftechnik GmbH, 45478 | Saure Entzinkung |
| DE102008048493B4 (de) | 2008-09-23 | 2011-04-28 | Drt Deutsche Rohstofftechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur selektiven sauren Entzinkung von Stahlschrotten |
-
2011
- 2011-02-17 DE DE201110011532 patent/DE102011011532B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-02-16 ES ES12709786.3T patent/ES2662745T3/es active Active
- 2012-02-16 JP JP2013553837A patent/JP2014506959A/ja active Pending
- 2012-02-16 US US13/261,715 patent/US9487844B2/en active Active
- 2012-02-16 EP EP12709786.3A patent/EP2675929B1/de active Active
- 2012-02-16 CN CN201280018155.7A patent/CN103502483B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-02-16 WO PCT/EP2012/000683 patent/WO2012110239A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH473899A (de) * | 1967-06-07 | 1969-06-15 | Int Alloys Ltd | Verfahren zur Verarbeitung von Metallabfall und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US3762858A (en) * | 1971-12-16 | 1973-10-02 | American Pulverizer | High temperature scrap cleaning conveyor |
| US4022638A (en) * | 1975-08-05 | 1977-05-10 | Dart Industries Inc. | Continuous recovery of base metal from insulated wire scrap |
| EP0211239A1 (de) * | 1985-07-09 | 1987-02-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Behandlungseinrichtung für schüttfähiges Gut |
| US4784603A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-11-15 | Aluminum Company Of America | Process for removing volatiles from metal |
| WO1999055938A1 (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1999-11-04 | Metals Investment Trust Limited | Process for dezincing galvanized steel using an electrically isolated conveyor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| GOCK, E.; VOGT, V.; SCHÖNFELDER, I.; CARLOWITZ, O.; ZELLER, T.; SAUTER, A.; PILLKAHN, H.-B., Ein neues Verfahren zur sauren Entzinkung von Stahlschrotten, AMS-Online, 2010, Ausgabe 3, S. 69-85 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017008530A1 (de) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-14 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Behandlungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ablösen von Beschichtungen |
| US11131006B2 (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2021-09-28 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Treatment device and method for removing coatings |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20140034090A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
| ES2662745T3 (es) | 2018-04-09 |
| EP2675929B1 (de) | 2017-12-27 |
| CN103502483A (zh) | 2014-01-08 |
| CN103502483B (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
| US9487844B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 |
| JP2014506959A (ja) | 2014-03-20 |
| WO2012110239A1 (de) | 2012-08-23 |
| EP2675929A1 (de) | 2013-12-25 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
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| R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
| R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: SCHNEIDERS & BEHRENDT RECHTS- UND PATENTANWAEL, DE Representative=s name: SCHNEIDERS & BEHRENDT PARTMBB, RECHTS- UND PAT, DE |
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| R020 | Patent grant now final |
Effective date: 20121110 |
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| R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |