DD202176A5 - Verfahren und einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen erzeugung von brenngas aus organischen abfallstoffen - Google Patents

Verfahren und einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen erzeugung von brenngas aus organischen abfallstoffen Download PDF

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Publication number
DD202176A5
DD202176A5 DD81235903A DD23590381A DD202176A5 DD 202176 A5 DD202176 A5 DD 202176A5 DD 81235903 A DD81235903 A DD 81235903A DD 23590381 A DD23590381 A DD 23590381A DD 202176 A5 DD202176 A5 DD 202176A5
Authority
DD
German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords
gasification
shaft
shaft furnace
passage
fuel gas
Prior art date
Application number
DD81235903A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Mallek
Manfred Laser
Dorothee Ermisch
Original Assignee
Kernforschungsanlage Juelich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19803049251 external-priority patent/DE3049251A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19813112975 external-priority patent/DE3112975A1/de
Application filed by Kernforschungsanlage Juelich filed Critical Kernforschungsanlage Juelich
Publication of DD202176A5 publication Critical patent/DD202176A5/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/32—Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1869—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
DD81235903A 1980-12-27 1981-12-17 Verfahren und einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen erzeugung von brenngas aus organischen abfallstoffen DD202176A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803049251 DE3049251A1 (de) 1980-12-27 1980-12-27 Verfahren und einrichtung zum vergasen von abfaellen aus organischen stoffen
DE19813112975 DE3112975A1 (de) 1981-04-01 1981-04-01 Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen erzeugung von brenngas und schachtofen zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DD202176A5 true DD202176A5 (de) 1983-08-31

Family

ID=25790053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DD81235903A DD202176A5 (de) 1980-12-27 1981-12-17 Verfahren und einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen erzeugung von brenngas aus organischen abfallstoffen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0055440A1 (fr)
KR (1) KR830008107A (fr)
DD (1) DD202176A5 (fr)
DK (1) DK577381A (fr)
FI (1) FI814066L (fr)
NO (1) NO814387L (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3239624A1 (de) * 1982-10-26 1984-04-26 Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Gasgenerator

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH658464A5 (de) * 1983-06-03 1986-11-14 Orfa Ag Verfahren zur erzeugung schadstoffarmer brenn- bzw. abgase und einrichtung sowie pressling zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens.
DE3323981C2 (de) * 1983-07-02 1986-10-02 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Verfahren zur Vergasung von Abfallflüssigkeiten, die organische Bestandteile enthalten und Schachtofen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE3406307A1 (de) * 1984-02-22 1985-08-22 KPA Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren zur erzeugung von brennbaren gasen aus abfallstoffe
DE3650593T2 (de) * 1985-02-05 1997-09-11 Avery International Corp Verbundfutter
IT1252838B (it) * 1991-09-18 1995-06-28 Tomadini Gino & C Procedimento potenziato di gassificazione per gassificatori di combustibili solidi e apparecchiatura adottante tale procedimento
AU5856494A (en) * 1993-02-02 1994-08-29 Helmut Juch Continuous degasification and/or gasification of a solid fuel or waste material
FR2792926B1 (fr) * 1999-04-30 2001-07-13 Air Liquide Procede pour la production d'un gaz de synthese a debit regule dans une unite de traitement de dechets
CN1818477B (zh) * 2006-03-03 2010-05-12 孙吉章 双向鼓风有机燃料炉膛二次燃烧节能炉
US20080196308A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-08-21 Phil Hutton Thermally stable cocurrent gasification system and associated methods
CN111043604A (zh) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-21 云南净美环保科技有限公司 一种小微型生活垃圾气化炉
CN117588758B (zh) * 2024-01-18 2024-04-05 江苏华炎炳麟科技有限公司 一种可燃固废气化焚烧装置

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE457333A (fr) *
DE592608C (de) * 1932-02-14 1934-02-10 Humboldt Deutzmotoren A G Gaserzeuger fuer Reishuelsen und aehnliche pflanzliche Abfallstoffe
US2204902A (en) * 1937-07-09 1940-06-18 John U Mcdonald Process for producing gas
DE688014C (fr) * 1937-11-28 1940-02-10 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Akt G
US3746521A (en) * 1971-03-15 1973-07-17 E Giddings Gasification method and apparatus
US4142867A (en) * 1974-07-04 1979-03-06 Karl Kiener Apparatus for the production of combustible gas
DE2432504B2 (de) * 1974-07-04 1976-12-16 Kiener, Karl, Dipl.-Ing., 7080 Goldshöfe Verfahren und anlage zum herstellen von brenngasen aus stueckigem haus- und industriemuell u.dgl.
DE2654041C2 (de) * 1976-11-29 1978-11-09 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich, Gmbh, 5170 Juelich Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Verbrennung von Abfallstoffen
DE2734973C2 (de) * 1977-08-03 1982-12-16 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Verfahren und Verbrennungsofen zum Verbrennen von Abfällen
DE2852879B1 (de) * 1978-12-07 1980-05-08 Saarberg Fernwaerme Gmbh Drehrost fuer einen Vergasungs- und/oder Verbrennungs-Reaktor
DE2927240C2 (de) * 1979-07-05 1985-10-31 Kiener-Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von stückigen Brennstoffen mit Vorschwelung und Cracken der Schwelgase im Gasgenerator
FR2469447A1 (fr) * 1979-11-16 1981-05-22 Pillard Chauffage Gazeificateur de combustibles solides a lit fixe et a tirage inverse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3239624A1 (de) * 1982-10-26 1984-04-26 Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Gasgenerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0055440A1 (fr) 1982-07-07
NO814387L (no) 1982-06-28
KR830008107A (ko) 1983-11-09
DK577381A (da) 1982-06-28
FI814066L (fi) 1982-06-28

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