CZ25794A3 - Light additive in lightweight concrete, emulsion for producing thereof and process of its preparation - Google Patents
Light additive in lightweight concrete, emulsion for producing thereof and process of its preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CZ25794A3 CZ25794A3 CS94257A CS2579492A CZ25794A3 CZ 25794 A3 CZ25794 A3 CZ 25794A3 CS 94257 A CS94257 A CS 94257A CS 2579492 A CS2579492 A CS 2579492A CZ 25794 A3 CZ25794 A3 CZ 25794A3
- Authority
- CZ
- Czechia
- Prior art keywords
- additive
- emulsion
- binding agent
- lightweight
- transition metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 66
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001447 ferric ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 aliphatic aromatic Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920003091 Methocel™ Polymers 0.000 description 8
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 4
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012215 calcium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000404 calcium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNCYAPRTYDMSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium aluminosilicate Chemical group [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O WNCYAPRTYDMSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940078583 calcium aluminosilicate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical group [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100476480 Mus musculus S100a8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011300 coal pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004306 orthophenyl phenol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010292 orthophenyl phenol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
- C04B20/1018—Coating or impregnating with organic materials
- C04B20/1029—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
- C04B20/1018—Coating or impregnating with organic materials
- C04B20/1029—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B20/1044—Bituminous materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPK765791 | 1991-08-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CZ25794A3 true CZ25794A3 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
Family
ID=3775609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS94257A CZ25794A3 (en) | 1991-08-08 | 1992-08-04 | Light additive in lightweight concrete, emulsion for producing thereof and process of its preparation |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5472498A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPH07509433A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR970002025B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (2) | CN1043137C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU670754B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BR (1) | BR9206340A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA2113651A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CZ (1) | CZ25794A3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB2273892B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| HK (1) | HK1001229A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| HU (1) | HUT68985A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IL (1) | IL102745A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IN (2) | IN185365B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| MX (1) | MX9204607A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| TW (1) | TW222255B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO1993002985A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| ZA (1) | ZA925701B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ297537B6 (cs) * | 1996-08-14 | 2007-01-03 | Universität Karlsruhe | Způsob zpracování betonu obsahujícího lehčené plnivo s otevřenými póry a použití tohotoplniva |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4340348B4 (de) * | 1993-11-26 | 2004-07-29 | Audi Ag | Bauteil, enthaltend keramische Hohlkörper |
| US5736594A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1998-04-07 | B J Services Company | Cementing compositions and methods using recycled expanded polystyrene |
| FR2777289B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-09 | 2006-08-11 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Compositions composites de charges ou pigments mineraux ou organiques co-structures ou co-adsorbes et leurs utilisations |
| AUPP970099A0 (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 1999-05-06 | James Hardie International Finance B.V. | Concrete formulation |
| USD429822S (en) * | 1999-09-15 | 2000-08-22 | Jensen Daniel M | Building unit |
| US6676862B2 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 2004-01-13 | Advanced Building Systems, Inc. | Method for forming lightweight concrete block |
| AUPR099200A0 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2000-11-16 | Bst Holdings Pty. Limited | New formulation |
| US6833188B2 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2004-12-21 | Blaine K. Semmens | Lightweight cementitious composite material |
| WO2006029085A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Microban Products Company | Antimicrobial cementitious compositions |
| ES2574012T3 (es) * | 2005-02-25 | 2016-06-14 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Composiciones ligeras |
| US7632348B2 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2009-12-15 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Lightweight concrete compositions containing antimicrobial agents |
| BRPI0609706A2 (pt) * | 2005-03-22 | 2011-10-18 | Nova Chem Inc | composição cimentìcia de baixo peso, leito de estrada, artigo de construção pré-moldado e/ou pré-tensionado, método para fabricar um artigo de composição cimentìcia de baixo peso otimizado, artigo de concreto de baixo peso, e, composição de concreto de baixo peso |
| US7658797B2 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2010-02-09 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Lightweight concrete compositions |
| DE102006008968A1 (de) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-30 | Röhm Gmbh | Additive Baustoffmischungen mit Mikropartikeln, deren Schalen porös und/oder hydrophil sind |
| AR061138A1 (es) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-08-06 | Omya Development Ag | Compuestos de microparticulas inorganicas y/u organicas y nanoparticulas de dolomita |
| DE102006026965A1 (de) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-13 | Omya Development Ag | Komposits aus anorganischen und/oder organischen Mikropartikeln und Nano-Calciumcarbonatpartikeln |
| DE102007059736A1 (de) | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Omya Development Ag | Oberflächenmineralisierte organische Fasern |
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| US9738009B2 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2017-08-22 | Bautex Systems, LLC | Methods and systems for the formation and use of reduced weight building blocks forms |
| CA2968795C (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2023-10-17 | Enviroplaz International Holdings Limited | Extruded plastic aggregate for concrete |
| US10597328B2 (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2020-03-24 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Lightweight concrete |
| CN114008159A (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2022-02-01 | 百美贴有限公司 | 粘合剂组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN112430043A (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市恒星建材有限公司 | 高聚物环保再生混凝土及其制备方法 |
| US12485585B2 (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2025-12-02 | Heidi Kujawa | Methods of forming blocks utilizable for building construction out of non-recyclable plastic waste raw material |
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| JPS5523793B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1974-04-26 | 1980-06-25 | ||
| JPS5179118A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1976-07-09 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Keiryokotsuzaino seizohoho |
| IT1172888B (it) * | 1978-04-14 | 1987-06-18 | Errico Romano | Materiale di attrito, particolarmente per guarnizioni, pastiglie e anelli di attrito per freni e frizioni negli autoveicoli |
| DE2833715A1 (de) * | 1978-07-28 | 1980-02-07 | Licentia Gmbh | Anordnung zur erdschlusserfassung bei elektrischen maschinen |
| AU5454080A (en) * | 1979-01-10 | 1980-07-17 | Scampton Nominees Pty. Ltd. | Polyvinyl binder for synthetic brick cladding |
| US4332620A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-06-01 | Quinn Robert L | Colored paving composition |
| US4451529A (en) * | 1982-04-09 | 1984-05-29 | Beacon Chemical Company, Inc. | Coated polystyrene foams and compositions and processes for the production thereof |
| GB2217742B (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1991-09-04 | T & N Technology Ltd | Improving the water resistance of fine-vermiculite articles |
-
1992
- 1992-07-29 ZA ZA925701A patent/ZA925701B/xx unknown
- 1992-07-30 IN IN681DE1992 patent/IN185365B/en unknown
- 1992-08-04 HU HU9400355A patent/HUT68985A/hu unknown
- 1992-08-04 CZ CS94257A patent/CZ25794A3/cs unknown
- 1992-08-04 CA CA002113651A patent/CA2113651A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-08-04 AU AU23996/92A patent/AU670754B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-08-04 HK HK98100250A patent/HK1001229A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-04 WO PCT/AU1992/000407 patent/WO1993002985A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-08-04 JP JP5503114A patent/JPH07509433A/ja active Pending
- 1992-08-04 KR KR1019940700360A patent/KR970002025B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-04 BR BR9206340A patent/BR9206340A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-08-04 US US08/190,180 patent/US5472498A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-06 IL IL10274592A patent/IL102745A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-07 MX MX9204607A patent/MX9204607A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-07 CN CN92109300A patent/CN1043137C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-01-04 TW TW082100016A patent/TW222255B/zh active
-
1994
- 1994-02-07 GB GB9402316A patent/GB2273892B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-08-07 IN IN2318DE1998 patent/IN188416B/en unknown
- 1998-09-14 CN CN98119640A patent/CN1220981A/zh active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ297537B6 (cs) * | 1996-08-14 | 2007-01-03 | Universität Karlsruhe | Způsob zpracování betonu obsahujícího lehčené plnivo s otevřenými póry a použití tohotoplniva |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5472498A (en) | 1995-12-05 |
| BR9206340A (pt) | 1995-11-07 |
| ZA925701B (en) | 1993-04-13 |
| HUT68985A (en) | 1995-08-28 |
| IN188416B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 2002-09-21 |
| GB9402316D0 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
| CN1043137C (zh) | 1999-04-28 |
| TW222255B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1994-04-11 |
| KR970002025B1 (ko) | 1997-02-21 |
| JPH07509433A (ja) | 1995-10-19 |
| CA2113651A1 (en) | 1993-02-18 |
| MX9204607A (es) | 1993-02-01 |
| CN1069251A (zh) | 1993-02-24 |
| IN185365B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 2001-01-06 |
| HU9400355D0 (en) | 1994-05-30 |
| AU670754B2 (en) | 1996-08-01 |
| WO1993002985A1 (en) | 1993-02-18 |
| CN1220981A (zh) | 1999-06-30 |
| GB2273892A (en) | 1994-07-06 |
| GB2273892B (en) | 1995-04-05 |
| AU2399692A (en) | 1993-03-02 |
| HK1001229A1 (en) | 1998-06-05 |
| IL102745A (en) | 1996-10-31 |
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