CS230653B1 - froehlich hans-otto,dd mueller,winfried,dd scholz,peter,dd - Google Patents
froehlich hans-otto,dd mueller,winfried,dd scholz,peter,dd Download PDFInfo
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- CS230653B1 CS230653B1 CS796088A CS608879A CS230653B1 CS 230653 B1 CS230653 B1 CS 230653B1 CS 796088 A CS796088 A CS 796088A CS 608879 A CS608879 A CS 608879A CS 230653 B1 CS230653 B1 CS 230653B1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/021—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Description
Η Α33ΑΗΚΞ Π30ΒΡΕΤΕΗΗ3
AnnapaT pjia oÓpaÓoTKM ra30B, BapaóoTaHHax ny-reM ra3M<$w-Kaiptw ποα ,naBJieHKeM. OBJIACTL· ΠΡΗΜΕΗΞΗΗΑ M305PETEHPIfl Η3ο<5ρβτβΗne othocmtca κ annapaTy jyiK oSpaóOTKH raeoB, bUaCTHOCTW RJ18. ΟΛΗΟΒρβΜΘΗΗΟΓΟ ΠρΑΜΟΓΟ ΟΧΑβ&ΑθΗΗΑ M naCTWn-ho oSecnwiMBaHMH, a Taicace naa. HacmneHHA boahhhm napoíárasoB, BHpaóaTHBaeMHX npn. raamjKxaííHK πηαθβηαηηχ τοπαηβποα aaBjíeHMeM. XAPAKTBPKCTHKa PI3B5CTHHX TSXHWCKHX PEIHEHHft IIpw ra3w$WKaiji5M roueBWAHisix τοπαμβ ποα AaBJíeHweM bw3hm-Kax)T rouře co Aepacamwe CMecw ra3os, ββγχοαηιώηθ W3 ra3M$wKa-Topa c bhcokoS TeiínepaTypoS. Ecaw ra3H$wKaqwa προβοαητοαK3K ruiaMeHHaji peaKnwA npw TeMnepaTypax BErae TeMnepaTypapacmiaBJíeHiííi toiuimbhoíí 30λη, to βηγοαηο βκβθοτμ ropAnwfira3 BuecTe c xhakoK 3oaom (nuaicpM), nocjie ^ero nyTewnoAa^íw boah ocymecTBjíHeTca oxAaacAeHwe ra3a c OAHOBpeMeH-hhm ynpo^HeHweM nu area (rpaHyAwpoBaHwe).
Taxoe npaMoe oxAaxAeHwe ra3a οαηοβρθμθηηο Ba3HBaeTqacTMroroe wcnapeHwe boah, BcneACTBwe nero b οχαθ&αθηηομra3p ycTasaBAWBaeTCfl onpeAemeHHoe coAepxaHwe βοαηηηογοnapa. HaBecTHO, ητο a^h oxAaxAeswA h/osíí qacmHorooČecnuAMBaHMA ra3OB wcnoAbsymTCA cxpyóčepH, B KOTOpaXoxjiaacAaeMiift rae opomaeTCA haw onpncxMBaeTCA boaoíI oco-Seroio προτΗΒΐϊτσκοΜ. YcTaHOBKa HacaAOK waw HanpaBAHKiiqwxannapaTOB očecnenwBaeT yBeawqeHwe ποβθρχηοοτμ KOHTaxTa. Λαη 9toS qeAM W3BecTHa w cKpyÓČepa BWxpeBOxo Twna, b ko-tophx npowcxoAMT aaBWXpHBaHwe raeoB w acwAKOCTew, cxpyčóepHpoTanwoHHoro Twna co BpamaromMMWCH HacaAKaMw. HcnoAb3yroTCs'Λ cKpyÓÓepa Twna BeHTypw pa3How KOHCTpyKnww aas oxAaacAeHWAw nacTHqHoro oóecnHAWBaHWA - npewMymecTBeHHo, οαηθκο,aaa ČesHanoTHax ra30B. ΠρΜΜβΗβΗΜβ 3TWX cnocoÓOB w annapaTOB, οαηθκο, cba33ho cHecKOAbKWMM HeAOCTaTKaMw. TaKWM 0Ópa30M, b cAynae npwMeHeHwa
npOTKBOTOHHHX CKpyÓÓepOB ΛΛΗ 38ΠΗΛΘΗΗ0Γ0 ΓΘ3Θ TpeÓyeTCH
CpSBHMTeJIbHO βΟΛΒΙΠΟβ yjjeJIhHOe ΚΟΛΚΗβΟΤΒΟ ΒΟΛΗ B ρ33ΜβρβQ 1-5 ji/m raea λλη odecneneHMS ομβήμβθημλ ποΒβρχΗΟοτκ KOHTaKTa κ ajih odecneneHKH hh3kok λολμ τΒβρΛΟΓρ BemecTBaB ΒΟΛ® , TSK KfiK B npOTMBHOM CJiynae rpO3WT OnaCHOCTb ΟΤΛΟ-χθημη τβθρληχ BemecTB Ha HacaflKax κ b TpySonpoBo^ax κ t.a·'
Ecjih yKasaHHHe τμπη cxpyddepoB 3KcmiyaTMpyiOTCíi de3 Haca^oKη βολή ποΛΗβτοΗ nyTeM BcnpHCKa, to nacTO προ.κοχοΛΜτ 3aČHBaHíieοοπβΛ, W3 nero cjiepje^ HepaBHOMepHoe pacnpeAe^eHwe βολή. B ueJiflx coKpaineHHH ρβοχολβ oxjiaa^ammeií βολή nacTb cTeicaro-meíi βολή BO3BpamaeTca b cxpyddep, βολθλοτβμθ nero HacocHΚρΟΜβ 3arpH3HeHHH βίζθ ΠΟΛΒβρΓΘΙΟΤΟίί GpOSHOHHOMy K3HOCy. 3 cjiynae πρκΜβΗβΗκπ cxyddepoB BHxpeBoro τηπθ b πθληχ npe-ΛΟΒρβιηβΗΗίϊ ynoMHHyTHX τpyΛHocτei^ b 3HanHTejibHoS wepe ot-KasHBanTCíi οτ ηθοθλοκ κ coneji; 3aT0, οληηκο, ηβοΟχολμμηβοΛΗΠΗβ oóbeMH cxpyddepoB κ ocymecTB^HeTcs dojiee ηη3Κ3η30Ha KOHTaKTa raea κ βμλη. Πρκ ηοπολβ3οβηημη cKpyčdepoB τκπβ BeHTypn Taxse Β03ΗΜΚ3βτnpodjreMa 3arpH3HeHMs λ οτλοκθημη τβθρληχ BenjecTB m oposanHa Hacocax πρκ napKy^anaa 3arpn3HeHH0Íi βολή. Sto ycajiMBaeT-ch eme tsm, hto ρθοχολη βολή ογρθημηθηη λλη οτλθλβηηχannapaTOB. CxpyddepH ροτθπμοηηογο Tana ληιπβ BecbMa ρβΛκοMCnOab3yK)TCH ΒΟ^ΘΛΟΤΒΜβ ΗβΛΟΟΤβΤΚΟΒ CO Bpaiqa.romHMMCjl qaCTHMK, Μ ΠΟΤρβόΗΟΟΤΚ Β 3ΛβΚΤρ03ΗθρΓΗΗ Λ-ΚΗ ΠρΜΒΟΛθ ΗΧ Μ ΗβΜ3ΒβΟΤΗΗΛΛΗ OdpadOTKH ra30B ΠΟΛ ΛΒΒΛβΗΜβΜ. ΑΛΗ ΛΟΟΤΗΧβΗΗΛ ΟΧΛ^ΛΘΗΗΗ HapH^y C Β03Μ0ΗΗ0 3Η3ΠΚΤβΛΒΗΗΜnHJieyjIβΒΛΜΒβΗΗβΜ Η ΜβΚΟΜΜΘΛΒΗΗΜ ΗβΟΗΛβΗΜβΜ Γ830Β ΒΟΛΗΗΗΜnapOM 6ηλκ πρβΛΛΟχβΗΗ ΛByxcτyπeHaaτHe οχθμη annapaTOB,BKJIDnaiOqMe ΠρθΛΒθρΜΤΘΛΒΗΗΐί ΠρΟΜΗΒβΤβΛΒ Η ΠOΛKJIIOΠeHHyroTpyóxy BeHTypa m Λβ3ΚΗτβΓρ8τορ. Πρκ stom, οληθκο, ηθλοοτθτχμ.ΟΤΛΟΧΘΗΗΛ ΤΒβρΛΗΧ ΒΘΙΙξθΟΤΒ Ηθ ΜΟΚΛΒΗΘΗΗ, β yΛeΛbHHX ρβΟΧΟΛΒΟΛΗ ΗΒΛΠΘΤΟΗ OneHb COJIbHIHM (Μ3ΒΘ0ΤΗΗΘ ΤΘΧΗΗΠΘΟΚΜΘ ρθΙΠΘΗΜΗποΛροδΗο οπηοηηη β ολθλυ^μχ nydaaKaiíanx : W. Straus"Industrial Gas Cleaning" /ΙΊρομηιπλθηη3η οπκοτκβ ra3OB/,Pergamon Press, 1975 i E.Weber/W Brocke "Apparate derindustriellen Gasreinigung, Bd. 1 Festtoffabscheidung" 3 /AnnapaTH rjisi npoMunuieHHOM ohmctkm ra3OB, tom 1 YnaBAMBaHMeTBepAHx BemecTB/ζ R. Oldanbuig Verlag, 197$)· HEJTL· Η305ΡΕΤΞΗΜ Ηθλβ «3θ6ρβτΘΗΗΗ 3aKJtffl^aeTcs b annapaTe &jih οχληχαθηηα,HaCTHHHOXO oSeCnWIMBaHMa W MaKCMMajIbHOrO .HaCHmeHMH BOflflHHMnapOM ropanHX aaniuieHHHX ra3OB βηοοκφγο α^βλβημη, BspaSaTH-BaeMEix πγτβΜ Γ33ΜφΜΚΒρΗΐί' πηλθεπαπηχ τοπλμβ b neTyneM oÓAaxe,ΠρΗΉβΜ C ΗβδΟΛΒΙΠΗΜΜ annapSTHHMM Μ 9ΗβρΓβΤΗΗ6 CKMMH 3ΗΤρΒΤ3ΜΗnpeAOBpaiqaeTCA OTnoaceHne TBepAMx BemecTB., H3JIQXEHKS CYTH M30BPETEHKfl 3 ocnoBe H3OÓpeTeHHH Λβκκτ aaAana πρθΑΛΟοεθΗΗΑ annapaTaΑλα oxjiaafleHMfl, ^acTKnnoro oSecnHAHBaHHA h HacumeHvta boaahhmnapOM 3ΒΠΗΛβΗΗΗΧ ra30B, HaXOJPimMXCH ΠΟΑ ΠΟΒΗΠΙΘΗΗΗΜ ΑθΒΛΘΗΗβΜ,npeMuymecTBeHHO b npe^ejrax ot 5 ao 70 Sap, c bhcokoh TeMnepa-Typon, npeMMyníecTBeHHo b πρβΑθΛΒΧ ot 800 °C ao 1600 °C bboaahhoh βθηηθ.
CornacHO Η3οδρβτβΗΌ3 annapaT coctoht H3 hmxhbw nacTH ra3w-φΗκβτορβ c BHCTyansAeM ra3onpoBOAAmeíí TpySoií, ββοααιαθμ bBOAHHy© BaHHy. Hhkhaa nacTb hhxhbm aůctm ra3i®$wKaTopa ημθθτφορί^ KOHyca raaonpoBOAHmaa TpySa b πρβΑβΛβχ norpyaceHHoroKOHija b KOAbASBOM BMAe OKpyaceHa ΚΟΛΟΚΟΛΟΜ C BHXOAHHMX ot-BepCTMflMH ΑΛΑ Ta3a. BepTHKaAbHO H8A BHXOAHHMH OTBepCTHAMHκολοκολ a Apyr 3a ApyroM pa3MemeHH HanpaBAAiomKe TpyČH αλαnpwnyAHTeAbHoro HanpaBneHMH ra3a κ HenocpeACTBeHHo ποα no-BepxHocTbm boah pa3MemeHH KOHycooSpa3HHe Koxyxx αλα ycKopeHHaboah. OfipačoTaHHHM ra3 bhboahtca nepe3 niTypep rjisi buboas,HaxoAsuíWMCA BKme noBepxHOCTH boah. Boah, oSorameHHaA πηλβώ,otboahtch nepe3 cAHBHyE Tpyóy Ha ypoBHe KoacyxoB. Οληβηθα TpySa npHMHKaeT κ BUBOAHOMy naTpyóKy. 1 4
OxjcaxflaeMaň μ οπκιΐξββΜΗΗ ra3 H3 ηηχηθ& nacTH ra3H<$wKaTopaτβίβτ no TpyÓonpoBOfly, b kotopom nyTeM noflann boah oóec-ne^MBaeTCH 3acTHBaHne m pa3fleJieHHe χμακογο mnaKa.
TpySonpoBOfl κβκ norpyxHaa Tpy6a eaxoflMT b BOflHHyio BaHHy,ΒΟΛβΛΒΜθ nero rpaHyjiHT nmaKa na^aeT b 3Ty BOflHHyro BaHHyh npepHBHO MOseT BHAaBaTBca *iepe3 iwik>3oboíí saTBop b syMn$ecocyfla βηοοκογο αββλθημη, β κοτοροΜ pa3MemeHa norpyscHaa TpyčaIIotok raea οττβοΗΗβτ HaxoflfliqymcH b Tpyóe BOfly w nocTynaeTβ κολοκολ, Ha BepxHeft οτοροΗθ κοτοροτο pacnoxoxeHH BHBOflHueOTBepCTWfl flflfl ΠβρβΜβίηβΗΗΗ ΜΗΛβΗΒΚΗΧ ny3HpbKOB raea B BOflHHyK)BaHHy B paBHOMepHOM BHfle. CoOTBeTCTBeHHO ΒβρΤΜΚΘΛΒΗΟ Hafl3THMM OTBepCTWHMH ρβΟΠΟΛΟΧβΗΗ CBOÓOflHO ΠΟΑΒβΙΠΘΗΗΗβ HanpaB-jjaroiUMe TpySu, saflammiie HanpaBjíeHHe noflHHMaxnquMCH Ε83οβημnysipbKaM h npeflOBpa^aíOflHe npoH3BOAbHoe pacnpefleAeHwe bboahhoií β3ηηθ· Tasoe npHHyflHTeAbHoe HanpaBjíeHwe πρμβοαμτ kTOMy, hto corjiacHo ocHOBHowy npMHuwny paÓOTH MaMMyT-HacocaHsnpepuBHO BcacHBaeTCH BOfla Ha ηηχηθμ οτΒβροτίΜ θτηχ TpyÓBH^aeTCH M3 hhx Ha BepxHSM KOHije, b pe3yjibTaTe nero ocymec-ΒΛΗΘΤΟΗ HenpephlBHaa flHpKyAHflMH BOflH» noflHHMajoiqMecH ra3OBHe nysapbKH ποτομ nocrynaiOT κ ποβθρχηοοτηBOflH BOflHHOH BSHHLI H BHBOflHTCH B BHfle OÓbeflHHeHHOΓΟ ΠΟΤΟΚ3raea. HenocpejíCTBeHHO nofl noBepxHOCTbso boah βθρτμκθλβηοηθλ cBoOoflHo noflBemeHHHMíi γθ3Οπροβοαηαημη TpyóaiíM. pa3MemeHHKOHycoo6pa3HHe KoacyxH αλη ομηγηθηηη οηλβηογο αβηχθημη eepKajraBOflH (ÓypjieHHe). M3ÓHTOHHaH BOfla, T.e. ΚΟΛΗΗβΟΤΒΟ BOflH,noflaBaeiioe αοποληητθλβηο k HeoÓxoflHMOMy HcnapeHHB ao npeflejxaHaCHEUeHHH B COOTBeTCTBHH C HMeKHflHMHCH yCAOBHHMH ΑβΒΛβΗΗΛh TeMnepaTypa, nornomaeT nacTb πηλη M3 ra?a h HenpepHBHOοτβκββτ H3 boahhhoíí βθηηη, πρηηθμ βηοοτθ οληβηοη TpyÓH onpe-ΑβΛΗβτ ypoBeHb 3epKazia boah βοαηηομ β3ηηη·
BoflHHaa βθηηθ BHusy ηοποληθηθ β βηαθ KOHyca, βολθαοτβηθ qeromoxho npeflOBpaqaTb οτΛΟχβΗΗβ rpaHyAHTa anaKa κ yjioBjíeHHOíiΠΗΛΗ.
Bce ynoMHHyTue. ycTponcTBa ksk norpy&Has Tpyóa, norpyxHoňkojxokoji, raaonpoBOíaiqHe Tpyóa, Koacyxn Aaa ομηγηθημη óyp-JieHHH M HHXHHW KOHyC ρββΜβΑβΗΗ B COCy^e, paÓOTaBIUeM ΠΟΑΑθΒΑΘΗΗβΜ. Οτηοπιθημθ rjiyóHHH norpysceHMH ra3onpOBOAameM Tpyóa κ ypoBH©boah οοοτθβληθτ 1 : 1 ^0 1 : 2, ΟτΒβροτΗΗ αλη BHXOAa ra3a b kojiokoji, ηθχοαηπιθμοη b boahho.mΒΗΗΗΘ, paCnOJIOSeHa B AeAMTeJIbHOÍÍ OKpyXHOCTM. ΟΤΗΟΙΠΘΗΗΘΑΜΘΜβΤρΟΒ 9TMX BHXOAHHX OTBepCTWH Κ ΑΗ3ΜΘΤρ8Μ ΟΟΟΤΒΘΤΟΤΒΘΗ-ho pacnoaoaceHHux HaA hmmk HanpaBJíHiQmHX Tpyó Aaa ποαηημθβ-mnxca ra30BHX nyanpbKOB οοοτηβμηθτ 1 : 1,5 ao 1 : 2,5,npeHMyinecTBeHHO 1:2.
ΠΡΜΜΞΡ HCTIOJIHEHKH H3OÓpeTeHne ο6ηηοηηθτοη Ha npHwepe ηοποαηθημη, jyia neroHcnoAb3yeTca pncyHOK 1. 1. Fopa^aíS najiecoAepsainHčt capon rae c bhcokoíí TewnepaTy-ροδ Η ΠΟΑ ΠΟΒΗΙΠΘΗΗΗΜ ΑθΒΉΘΗΗΘΜ ΠβρΘ3 Γ330Πρ0Β0AHyK TpyÓy1 nocTynaeT b ycTpoHCTBo, coQTBeTCTByíomee H3oópeTeHJw.Ββθαθηηημ THKxe scmakhm naiaK rpaHyjiHpyeTCH βολθαοτβηθ ββοαηboabi b ynoMHHyToií ra3onpoBOAHine£í Tpyóe κ onycKaeTca bhm3nepe3 BOAHHym BaHHy 2 b Konyc 3, pa3rpyxammHiíca npepaBHOnepea οτεβροτΗβ α^η βηβοαη 3ojih/boah 4.
Ottochhh BOAy, ra3 nocTynaeT W3 rasonpoBOAamen Tpyóa 1 bκολοκολ 5 m bhxoaht nepe3 10 ρθοπολοχθηηηχ Ha OKpyacHOCTMbhxoahhx OTBepCTHÍí 6. noAHKMaxttUHecíi b boahhoíí βηηηθ 2ποτοκη ra3a npoxoAHT nepe3 HanpaBjíAioume Tpyóa 7, βολθαοτβηθηθγο npoiícxoAHT HenpepaBHaa nnpKyjisniiH boahhoíí βθηην.PaaMemeHHae οοοτβθτοτβθηηο naA ΗθπρβΒΛΗΕπρίΜΐί TpyóaMM 7 ko-acyxii 8 npeAOBpainaroT npesMepHoe ÓypAeHMe. BaBOA raea, Teneptb 3HannTeabH0M Mepe oóecnaaeHHoro w ao ρηβηοβθοηογο coctoh-hmh HacaiqeHHoro βοαηηβμ napow, ocymecTBAaeTCH nepee mTyn;epAah bhboab ra3a 9 uesAy τθμ, κθκ bhboa aanaaeHHoíí boahocynecTBAHeTCH HenpepaBHo nepe3 caMBHyro TpyÓy 11 c bhboahhmnaTpyÓKOM 10. 6 B cooTBeTCTByíomeM 3T0My npwMepy ηοποληθημη ycTaHOBKe nooxjiasfleHME, ^acTHUHOMy oÓecnmiwBaHiw n HachimeHiw βοληηημnapoM ra3a, nojiynenHoro nyTeM ra3H$HKapnn πηλθβηληογο óyporoyraa πολ ΛδΒΛβΗΜβΜ, óbuih ,π;οCTHrHyTH CJie^yBiqHe SKcrmyaTapH-.οηηηθ noKasaTejin: Βχολ rasa
Oe-beMHHfi pacxofl caporo ra3a
TeMnepaTypa ciipopo ra3aJíaBJíeHMe caporo ra3aCo^epaaHMe nwxw 1400 °C25 óap β 125 γ/μ B HOpM.COCT. Βηχολ ra3a
Oe-beMHEiS pacxc>Ár ra3a
TewnepaTypa raeajíaBJíeHHe raeaCoflepjESHiie nwinCoflepsaHMe βοληηογο napa
(cyxoH) 200 °C24,9 Óap β 10 γ/μ B HOpM.COCT.
HacHEcteHMe npw 200 °C
Boja Ποτοκ ΠΟΑΒΟίζΗΜΟδ ΒΟΛΗTeMnepaTypa πολβολμμοΠ βολή
80 M^/n150 °C ΦΟΡΜΥΤίΑ H30BPETEHKfl 1. AnnapaT ααη oČpaSoTKH ra30B, nojryHeHHHx πγτβΜ ra3M$M-κβφϊΜ ποα .qaBjíeHHeM, b ηθοτηοοτπ απη οχαθ^αθημη, HacTHH-ΗΟΓΟ OÓecniMMBaHMH H Η80ΜΑβΗΗΗ BOflHHHM napOM ra30B HOflΛθΒ,ιβΗκβΜ, npeHMymectb6hho b npefle^ax ot 5 ao 70 čap, mc bhcoko# TeMnepaTypo#, KOAeČaromeftcji npewMymecTBeHHo b npe-Aejiax ot 800 °C ao 1600 °C, b boahhom βθηηθ, OTJiw^aromHScíi τθμ,HTO ΒΗΧΟΑΗΑβΗ H3 ΗΗΧΗΘΗ Ή3ΟΤΗ Γ33ΗφΗΚ3Τ0ρ3 Γ830Πρ0Β0ΑΗΑ8ΗTpy<5a (1) norpyxeHa b BOfljiHys) BaHHy (2), HMeioinyío b ημ^ηθη ΐ- nacTH $opi«y KOHyca (3), ra3 o προ b o^aman Tpyóa (1) b npefle- J nax norpyxeHHoro KOHna b κοαβηθβομ βηαθ oxpyxeHa koaokoaom | (5) C BHXOflHHMH OTBepCTHHMH Γ&3& (6), BepTMKaAbHO Hafl 3TMMH BHXOflHHMM OTBepCTHflMH ρΗ3ΜΘΠξΘΗΗ flpyr 33 flpyrOM HanpaB- j flflDiHne TpyOH (7) aah npHHyflUTeflbHoro HanpaBAeHHH ra3a h » 1 HenocpeacTBeHHo πολ noBepxHOCTh© boah pa3MemeHH KOHyco- o6pa3HHe KoacyxH (8) ajih ycKopeHns boah, niTynep λλη BHBOfla ; (9) oÓpačoTaHHoro raea HaxoflHTca βεππθ noBepxHocTW boah w i CflHBHas Tpyfia (11) aah otboas oóorameHHOH πηαβιο boah j HaxoflHTCH Ha ypoBHe Koxyxos (8) h πρημηκθθτ κ BHBOAHOMy • naTpyČKy (10). $ 3 Ϊ 8
Ilepe^eHb μοπολβ3οββηηχ ycjioBHHx θηβκοβ 1 ra3onpoBO£íimafl Tpy6a 2 BOAHHSfl BHHHa 3 Konyc 4 C-TBepcTwe rxsí BHBO,qa sojih/bojíh 5 Κολοκολ 6 Βηχοληοθ OTBepcTwe ? ΗβπρβΒΛΗ^πίΒΛ TpyCa 8 Koayx 9 HPrynep λλη BHBo^a
10 Bhboahoíí naTpydoK 9
PesiQMe
AnnapaT λλη οδρΗόοτκιι ra3OB, BupaóoTaHHHX πγτθΜ ra3w$w-KanHM ΠΟΛ ΑβΒΛβΗΚθΜ. Π3ο(5ρβτθΗΗθ othocmtch κ annapaTy ahh o6padoTKH, b nacTHocTHΛΛΗ Ο,ΖξΗΟΒρβΜΘΗΗΟΓΟ ΠρΗΜΟΓΟ OXJiaS^eHHfl H ΗβΟΤΗΗΗΟΓΟ ΟδθΟΠΗ-λμβθηηη, a Taicace jyia HacsnueHHH boahhhm napoM ra30B, BHpada-THBaeMHX npM ra3H$HKapHH ΠΗΛΘΒΜΛΗΗΧ ΤΟΠΛΪΙΒ ΠΟΛ ,ΖξΗΒΛβΗΗβΜ. 3a^ana aaKJiroqaeTCH b οχΛβοκΛβΗΐΐΗ, πηοτμηηομ odecnmieHHH κHacínqeHHH βοληηημ napoM saniauieHHHX ra30B, ΗθχοΛΗΐίξΗχοίΐ πολnoBiiraeHHHM jjasjíeHHeM, npewMymecTBeHHO b npe^ejiax ot 5 ao7o dap, c bhcokom TeMnepaTypoíí, npeuMymecTBeHHo b npefle-Jiax ot 800 °C #0 1600 °C, b bo^hhoíí BaHHe»
CoraacHo H3odpeTeHsra odpadaTHBaeMHÍí cupoů ra3 ΗβπρθΒΛΗβτοΗnepes raaonpoBOflHys Tpydy b no^BeineHHHÍi b βοληηοη BaHHeΚΟΛΟΚΟΛ Jí ΠΟΟΛβ^ΗΜΜ paBHOMepHO ρβΟΠρβ,ΖξβΛΗβΤΟΗ HO BOflHHOŽΒ3ΗΗβ ΠΟ ΒΗΧΟΛΗΗΜ OTBepCTHHH ΚΟΛΟΚΟΛβ, ΠρΗΗβΜ ΗΗΛΗΗ,ΖφΙίΗΘ C-KHe cboSo^ho pa3MemeHHHe Hafl bhxoahhmh oTBepcTHsMH HanpaB-ΛΗΕίφΐθ TpyčH BH3HBamT HanpaB4eHwe noflHHMajomerocs ra3a h ηθ-npepHBHym ΙΙΜρΚγΛΗΙίΗ© BOflHHOÍÍ BaHHH. Ko&yxM, CBOÓOAHO pa3-ΜβΠξθΗΗΗβ Hafl flílZIHHflpHXíeCKHMil ΗΘΠρβΒΛΗΚΟξΗΜΗ TpydaMH, npeflO-BpamaBT δγρΛΘΗΜΘ ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΗ ΒΟΛΗ.
Claims (1)
- Předmět vynálezu. Zařízení pro zpracování plynů, získaných zplyňováním podtlakem, zejména pro chlazení, částečné odprašování a nasy-cení vodní parou plynů pod tlakem, s výhodou v rozmezí0,5 až 7,0 W?a, a při vysoké teplotě, s výhodou v rozmezí800 °C! až do 1600 °C, ve vodní lázní, vyznačující se tígi,že trubka (1) pro přívod plynu, která vychází ze spodníčásti zplyňovače, je ponořená do vodní lázně (2), mající vespodní části tvar kužele (3), trubka (1) je na ponořenémkonci opatřena zvonem (5) s otvory (6) pro výstup plynu,vertikálně nad těmito výstupními otvory jsou umístěnysměrovací trubky (7) pro usměrnění proudu plynu a bezpro-středně pod hladinou vody jsou umístěny kuželové kryty (8)pro uklidnění vodní hladiny, nátrubek (9) pro odvod vyro-beného plynu je umístěn nad vodní haldinou a přepadovátrubka (11) pro odvod vody s obsahem prachu se nachází vúrobní krytů (8) a je spogen s výstupním nátrubkem (10). Uznáno vynálezem na základě výsledků expertizy, provedenéÚřadem pro vynalezectví a patentnictvi, Berlín, (DD) 1 výkres
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DD78208156A DD145860A3 (de) | 1978-09-28 | 1978-09-28 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur beha dlung von druckvergasungsgasen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CS230653B1 true CS230653B1 (en) | 1984-08-13 |
Family
ID=5514628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CS796088A CS230653B1 (en) | 1978-09-28 | 1979-09-07 | froehlich hans-otto,dd mueller,winfried,dd scholz,peter,dd |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT374374B (cs) |
CS (1) | CS230653B1 (cs) |
DD (1) | DD145860A3 (cs) |
DE (1) | DE2935990C2 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007042543A1 (de) | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Choren Industries Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von beladenem Heißgas |
ITMI20100905A1 (it) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-21 | Angelo Pagani | Dispositivo perfezionato di scarico, particolarmente per impianti fissi a combustione, quali caldaie, generatori e motori in genere. |
AU2011301376A1 (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2013-05-09 | Ccg Energy Technology Company Ltd. | Device and method for treating a hot gas flow containing slag |
DE102010045482A1 (de) | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Choren Industries Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Behandlung eines schlackehaltigen Heißgasstromes |
DE102010045481A1 (de) | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Choren Industries Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung eines schlackehaltigen Heißgasstromes |
DE102013003413A1 (de) | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-11 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung flüssiger Schlackepartikel |
DE102013217447A1 (de) | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kombiniertes Quench- und Waschsystem mit Innenmantel für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor |
DE102013217450A1 (de) | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kombiniertes Quench- und Waschsystem mit Leitrohr für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor |
DE102013217453A1 (de) | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kombiniertes Quench- und Waschsystem mit gedoppeltem Zentralrohr für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor |
DE102013218839A1 (de) | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Düsendurchführung durch den Rohrschirm eines kombinierten Quench- und Waschsystems für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor |
DE102013218831A1 (de) | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Zentralrohr mit Oberflächenkörper eines kombinierten Quench- und Waschsystems für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor |
DE102013218830A1 (de) | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Geteiltes Zentralrohr eines kombinierten Quench- und Waschsystems für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor |
DE102014201890A1 (de) | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kühlung und Waschung eines Rohgases aus der Flugstromvergasung |
DE102016211869A1 (de) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kombinierter Freiraumquench für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor großer Leistung mit Quench- und Waschstufe |
DE102016211870A1 (de) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Freiraumquench für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor großer Leistung |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE286221C (cs) * | ||||
DE534025C (de) * | 1929-11-20 | 1931-09-22 | Hans Kohl Dr | Reinigungsvorrichtung fuer Luft- und Gasstroeme |
DE547810C (de) * | 1930-06-25 | 1932-03-30 | Hans Kohl Dr | Reinigungsvorrichtung fuer Luft- und Gasstroeme |
DE668259C (de) * | 1936-12-19 | 1938-11-29 | Humboldt Deutzmotoren Akt Ges | Nassreiniger, insbesondere fuer Generatorgas |
DE675211C (de) * | 1938-05-20 | 1939-05-02 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Akt G | Nassreiniger, insbesondere fuer Generatorgas |
DE718243C (de) * | 1939-10-13 | 1942-03-06 | Schuermann & Schultz | Gaswaescher |
US2871114A (en) * | 1955-07-29 | 1959-01-27 | Texas Co | Process for the gasification of solid fuels |
US3504481A (en) * | 1967-12-11 | 1970-04-07 | Agop G Zakarian | Air filtering system |
US3620700A (en) * | 1969-08-15 | 1971-11-16 | Warren G Schlinger | Recovery of entrained carbon in synthesis gas |
US3998609A (en) * | 1975-10-01 | 1976-12-21 | Texaco Inc. | Synthesis gas generation |
US4367076A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1983-01-04 | Brennstoffinstitut Freiberg | Method and apparatus for processing of dust-contaminated hot product gas |
-
1978
- 1978-09-28 DD DD78208156A patent/DD145860A3/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-09-06 DE DE2935990A patent/DE2935990C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-09-07 CS CS796088A patent/CS230653B1/cs unknown
- 1979-09-18 AT AT0613179A patent/AT374374B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATA613179A (de) | 1983-09-15 |
DD145860A3 (de) | 1981-01-14 |
DE2935990A1 (de) | 1980-08-21 |
DE2935990C2 (de) | 1986-11-20 |
AT374374B (de) | 1984-04-10 |
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