CS212793B2 - Method of simultaneously manufacturing solid pellets and disposing of sludge - Google Patents
Method of simultaneously manufacturing solid pellets and disposing of sludge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS212793B2 CS212793B2 CS772656A CS265677A CS212793B2 CS 212793 B2 CS212793 B2 CS 212793B2 CS 772656 A CS772656 A CS 772656A CS 265677 A CS265677 A CS 265677A CS 212793 B2 CS212793 B2 CS 212793B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- sludge
- pellets
- furnace
- temperature
- solid pellets
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000005200 wet scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/12—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating drums
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/004—Sludge detoxification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/008—Sludge treatment by fixation or solidification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/06—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by oxidation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/903—Nitrogenous
- Y10S210/904—-CN containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/908—Organic
- Y10S210/909—Aromatic compound, e.g. pcb, phenol
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO761383A NO138453C (no) | 1976-04-23 | 1976-04-23 | Fremgangsmaate ved samtidig avgiftning og pelletisering av slam som dannes naar avgasser fra elektriske smelteovner som produserer silisiummetall eller silisiumholdige legeringer vaskes i vaatvaskere |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS212793B2 true CS212793B2 (en) | 1982-03-26 |
Family
ID=19882863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS772656A CS212793B2 (en) | 1976-04-23 | 1977-04-21 | Method of simultaneously manufacturing solid pellets and disposing of sludge |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4116830A (ro) |
| JP (1) | JPS52138065A (ro) |
| AR (1) | AR214197A1 (ro) |
| AU (1) | AU513864B2 (ro) |
| BE (1) | BE853609A (ro) |
| BR (1) | BR7702558A (ro) |
| CA (1) | CA1072325A (ro) |
| CS (1) | CS212793B2 (ro) |
| DE (1) | DE2717922C2 (ro) |
| ES (1) | ES458064A1 (ro) |
| FI (1) | FI62339C (ro) |
| FR (1) | FR2348724A1 (ro) |
| HU (1) | HU175901B (ro) |
| IN (1) | IN147557B (ro) |
| IT (1) | IT1143646B (ro) |
| MX (1) | MX145561A (ro) |
| NO (1) | NO138453C (ro) |
| PH (1) | PH13281A (ro) |
| PL (1) | PL109222B1 (ro) |
| PT (1) | PT66399B (ro) |
| RO (1) | RO72328A (ro) |
| SE (1) | SE422891B (ro) |
| YU (1) | YU100877A (ro) |
| ZA (1) | ZA771843B (ro) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4631183A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-12-23 | Hydro-Quebec | Process for the destruction of toxic organic products |
| US4802995A (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1989-02-07 | Rostoker, Inc. | Method for decomposing the cyanide radical in cyanide-bearing wastes or materials |
| US4793933A (en) * | 1987-11-16 | 1988-12-27 | Rostoker, Inc. | Waste treatment method for metal hydroxide electroplating sludges |
| US4961391A (en) * | 1989-03-29 | 1990-10-09 | International Technology Corporation | Thermal treatment process for organically contaminated material |
| DE4016468A1 (de) * | 1990-05-22 | 1991-11-28 | Passavant Werke | Verfahren und anlage zur thermischen entsorgung von klaerschlaemmen |
| JP5298493B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-12 | 2013-09-25 | Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 | 製鉄ダストの処理方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US978971A (en) * | 1906-02-16 | 1910-12-20 | Marcus T Reynolds | Process of treating fine ores. |
| US2134679A (en) * | 1935-10-17 | 1938-11-01 | Health Res Foundation Inc | Process for treating biologic material |
| US2401924A (en) * | 1940-07-24 | 1946-06-11 | Permutit Co | Removal of silica from water |
| US2863727A (en) * | 1957-01-28 | 1958-12-09 | Columbia Southern Chem Corp | Treatment of silica |
| US3272740A (en) * | 1964-06-24 | 1966-09-13 | Sterling Drug Inc | Sewage sludge treatment process |
| US3320906A (en) * | 1966-04-20 | 1967-05-23 | Combustion Eng | Fuel burning process and apparatus |
| US3442498A (en) * | 1967-06-13 | 1969-05-06 | North American Rockwell | Combined waste treatment and cementmaking method and means |
| US3490204A (en) * | 1967-12-26 | 1970-01-20 | Combustion Eng | Gas cleaning scrubber |
| US3962080A (en) * | 1973-10-31 | 1976-06-08 | Industrial Resources, Inc. | Sodium sulfur oxides wastes disposal process |
| DE2427367C2 (de) * | 1974-06-06 | 1976-12-02 | Süddeutsche Kalkstickstoff-Werke AG, 8223 Trostberg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nutzbarmachung staubförmiger Rückstände |
| DE2444819B2 (de) * | 1974-09-19 | 1980-01-03 | Steag Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zum Reinigen des bei der Kohledruckvergasung erzeugten Gases |
-
1976
- 1976-04-23 NO NO761383A patent/NO138453C/no unknown
-
1977
- 1977-03-26 YU YU100877A patent/YU100877A/xx unknown
- 1977-03-28 ZA ZA00771843A patent/ZA771843B/xx unknown
- 1977-04-01 IT IT2201777A patent/IT1143646B/it active
- 1977-04-05 PT PT6639977A patent/PT66399B/pt unknown
- 1977-04-12 IN IN552/CAL/77A patent/IN147557B/en unknown
- 1977-04-12 AR AR26718277A patent/AR214197A1/es active
- 1977-04-13 MX MX16871977A patent/MX145561A/es unknown
- 1977-04-14 FI FI771188A patent/FI62339C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-14 PH PH19658A patent/PH13281A/en unknown
- 1977-04-14 BE BE176728A patent/BE853609A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-14 FR FR7711341A patent/FR2348724A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-04-18 JP JP4363477A patent/JPS52138065A/ja active Granted
- 1977-04-18 HU HUEE002497 patent/HU175901B/hu unknown
- 1977-04-20 RO RO9010477A patent/RO72328A/ro unknown
- 1977-04-21 CS CS772656A patent/CS212793B2/cs unknown
- 1977-04-21 ES ES458064A patent/ES458064A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-04-21 SE SE7704587A patent/SE422891B/xx unknown
- 1977-04-21 CA CA276,701A patent/CA1072325A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-22 DE DE2717922A patent/DE2717922C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-04-22 BR BR7702558A patent/BR7702558A/pt unknown
- 1977-04-22 AU AU24541/77A patent/AU513864B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-22 US US05/789,865 patent/US4116830A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-04-23 PL PL1977197580A patent/PL109222B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HU175901B (en) | 1980-11-28 |
| FI771188A (ro) | 1977-10-24 |
| JPS556412B2 (ro) | 1980-02-16 |
| FI62339B (fi) | 1982-08-31 |
| CA1072325A (en) | 1980-02-26 |
| MX145561A (es) | 1982-03-08 |
| NO138453C (no) | 1978-09-06 |
| SE422891B (sv) | 1982-04-05 |
| US4116830A (en) | 1978-09-26 |
| PH13281A (en) | 1980-02-29 |
| BR7702558A (pt) | 1978-03-28 |
| ZA771843B (en) | 1978-03-29 |
| PL109222B1 (en) | 1980-05-31 |
| FR2348724A1 (fr) | 1977-11-18 |
| SE7704587L (sv) | 1977-10-24 |
| FR2348724B1 (ro) | 1980-01-18 |
| DE2717922C2 (de) | 1986-07-03 |
| BE853609A (fr) | 1977-08-01 |
| JPS52138065A (en) | 1977-11-17 |
| AU2454177A (en) | 1978-10-26 |
| DE2717922A1 (de) | 1977-11-10 |
| PT66399B (en) | 1978-09-11 |
| RO72328A (ro) | 1981-06-30 |
| NO761383L (no) | 1977-10-25 |
| YU100877A (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| ES458064A1 (es) | 1978-08-16 |
| AR214197A1 (es) | 1979-05-15 |
| NO138453B (no) | 1978-05-29 |
| PT66399A (en) | 1977-05-01 |
| IN147557B (ro) | 1980-04-12 |
| IT1143646B (it) | 1986-10-22 |
| FI62339C (fi) | 1982-12-10 |
| AU513864B2 (en) | 1981-01-08 |
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