CN2786195Y - Combined road ice and snow remover - Google Patents

Combined road ice and snow remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2786195Y
CN2786195Y CN 200420065223 CN200420065223U CN2786195Y CN 2786195 Y CN2786195 Y CN 2786195Y CN 200420065223 CN200420065223 CN 200420065223 CN 200420065223 U CN200420065223 U CN 200420065223U CN 2786195 Y CN2786195 Y CN 2786195Y
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snow
ice
shovel
curved
backing
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CN 200420065223
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Chinese (zh)
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王双林
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined road ice and snow remover which is a special type vehicle used for removing accumulated ice and snow on city roads in severe cold districts in winters. Accumulated ice and snow on city roads in severe cold districts in winters is a difficult problem which puzzling the traffic field. Though the caterpillar band milling type snow removing machine makes appearance, the effect of milling and pressing hardened accumulated ice and snow is not ideal, and the requirement for the planeness of road surfaces is high. Snow lifting machines can not be used for closed road surfaces in cities, and snow melting agents have the defects that in severe cold districts, snow water becomes to ice and the cost is high. If the method of manual knock and shovel shaving is adopted as yet, the labor is large and the efficiency is low. The combined road ice and snow remover is characterized in that a plurality of sets of combined devices respectively used for planing snow and chiseling ice, shaving road surfaces by using shovels, collecting and containing snow and ice and cleaning road surfaces and for multi-function of collection, storage, unloading and tranportation. The devices for planing snow and chiseling ice, shaving road surfaces by using shovels, collecting and containing snow and ice, cleaning road surfaces, etc. all adopt elastic designs, so that not only can accumulated ice and snow hardened by vehicles be removed once, but also the adaptability for the planeness of road surfaces with local concave and convex parts is strong.

Description

Combined type road snow and ice clearing machine
Affiliated technical field
Combined type road snow and ice clearing machine is the extraordinary locomotive that extremely frigid zones is used to remove city road accumulated ice accumulated snow winter.
Background technology
The accumulated ice accumulated snow in extremely frigid zones city road winter is a difficult problem of puzzlement field of traffic.Though the appearance of crawler belt milling formula snow blower is arranged, it is desirable not to the utmost that road pavement rolls the accumulated ice Snowremoval effect that hardens, and the flatness of road pavement requires high; Snow spreader then can not be used the sealing road surface in city; Snow melting agent becomes ice and cost height at the extremely frigid zones snow-broth, hereat still adopts the way of manually knocking backing-off cutting so far, and not only tiring but also labor is imitated low.
Summary of the invention
The accumulated ice accumulated snow of city road, be meant that the variable change of extremely frigid zones natural climate in winter holds snow cover or the snow-broth promptly removing in wink and roll the road surface of hardening and become ice sheet with meeting snowfall nothing bustling with vehicles, road surface slippery people's car is difficult to walk, desire most ardently to remove and bustling with vehiclesly can't implement again in the daytime, thereby become the important topic of extremely frigid zones city in modern age traffic safety in winter day by day.
For removing this difficult problem, the feature of this combined type road snow and ice clearing machine is: the cover that is provided with foremost that assembles big frame at snow blower digs the plane cutter device that snow is made a hole in the ice; What dig that and then the cutter device be provided with subsequently is that the residual ice of road pavement after digging cutter leaks the backing-off cutting device that snow is implemented comprehensive backing-off cutting; And when digging the equal tool of cutter backing-off cutting stream oriented device and initially receiving the dress ability, putting two horizontal round brush of cylinder type and sweeping receiving apparatus with one in front and one in back humorous the setting of backing-off cutting device again; And at snow containing bucket with receive to adorn and carry out its two vertical brush road pavement of revolving of storing up and unloading the fortune and the last tailstock by two scraping board type augers respectively in the big case and carry out the smart a whole set of set composite that waits multi-function operation of sweeping, and taked elastic design to digging the key operation part of cutting a hole the backing-off cutting stream oriented device.
Because this technical scheme, in the operation, the snow cover that hardens through plane hit and and stripping, the ice face is hit and cracked by cutter, residual ice after digging cutter leaks snow and is subjected to backing-off cutting again, again through receiving dress and cleaning, thereby just can the disposable removing accumulated ice accumulated snow that hardens that rolls bustling with vehicles, again because the elastic design of its key operation part, so the concavo-convex flatness compliance of the local appearance of road pavement is strong.
Description of drawings
The accompanying drawing that provides is the structure principle chart of an embodiment of combined type road snow and ice clearing machine of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. dig cutter dual-purpose hammer, 2. hammerhead jib, 3. pressure arm torsion spring, 4. the hammerhead jib twisted axis 5. digs the dual-purpose hammer assembling of cutter disk, 6. digs and adorns the rotating shaft of dual-purpose hammer assembling disk, 7. little assembly fixture, 8. little assembly fixture twisted axis, 9. small oil tank, 10. curved lobe shovel, 11. lobe slide plates, 12. pressing plate torsion spring, 13. lobe slide plate lower limit gag lever posts, 14. the stranded axle of lobe slide plate, 15. drives, the big frame of 16. assemblings, 17. large tank, 18. two curved big shovels rock axle, 19. snow containing buckets, 20. harvesting scraping board type augers, adorn big case 21. receive, 22. unload fortune scraping board type auger, 23. revolve brush, 24. speed governing cone pulleys, 25. round brush groups, 26. round brush assembling disk, 27. press shovel torsion spring, 28. the stranded axle of curved lobe shovel, the rotating shaft of 29. round brush assembling disk, 30. pairs of curved big shovels, 31. rocking arm, 32. push rods.
The specific embodiment
Combined type road snow and ice clearing machine is controlled down at human pilot just like common locomotive, and it digs cutter; Backing-off cutting; Cleaning and shipment wait each function parts under the transmission system transmission of its coordinating and unifying at random running carry out its multiple working.
In the time of on the snow face road of hardening when travelling, thickness and degree of hardening according to its snow cover, human pilot only need be controlled the speed of gyration of cutting a hole dual-purpose hammer assembling disk rotating shaft (6) by the plane of speed governing cone pulley (24) institute transmission at random, snow cover digs at the plate shovel face that digs the dual-purpose hammer of cutter (1) and hits down, because this digs dual-purpose hammer of cutter (1) group and is assemblied in the hammerhead jib (2) that the plane that is provided with pressure arm torsion spring (3) and banking pin cuts a hole on dual-purpose hammer assembling disk (5) group respectively and organizes formed curved boom effect, make this plane cutter that digs the revolution of dual-purpose hammer of cutter (1) group and ground obtain a good angle that is inserted into, setting that is inserted into the angle just so makes that its plane cutter effect is more undoubtedly good.In addition, because the elastic design hammerhead jib (2) of this pressure arm torsion spring (3) can arbitrarily be turned back and unlikely obstruction is dug the smooth revolution of the dual-purpose hammer assembling disk rotating shaft of cutter (6) around its hammerhead jib twisted axis (4), and hammerhead jib (2) makes this dig that dual-purpose hammer of cutter (1) has strengthened the scraping effect of road pavement again respectively under the effect of its pressure arm torsion spring (3) and the effect of peeling off that improves ice and snow in digging the cutter revolution.Meanwhile, also in this scraping, make behind the block of peeling off sliding and be convenient to receive dress.When combined type road snow and ice clearing machine travelled in ice face highway section, human pilot only needed the awkward commentaries on classics of plane cutter dual-purpose hammer (1) component can be realized its operation of making a hole in the ice for 180 °.When combined type road snow and ice clearing machine travels when need not in soft snow face highway section to dig cutter, human pilot only need control at random small oil tank (9) backward pull-up have the little assembly fixture (7) of little assembly fixture twisted axis (8) and directly use (30) backing-off cutting of two curved big shovel get final product, so adapt to the demand on the different road surfaces of impermanence.
Accumulated ice accumulated snow is through after digging the dual-purpose hammer of cutter (1) and organizing the plane cutter operation of as above program, at the same time, and back and forth two curved big shovels (30) of backing-off cutting backing-off cutting operation of just continuing and carrying out its second program before and after the work of synchronous operation.The backing-off cutting device of backing-off cutting operation is to be combined by two curved shovels (30) greatly of the main body of backing-off cutting and the auxilliary obstacle detouring device of establishing.The curved big shovel of its pair (30) shovels torsion springs (27) by two ones of the curved lobe shovel of elastic force backing-off cutting (10) group and curved buckets with curved lobe stranded axle of shovel of elastic force backing-off cutting (28) and the pressures that are provided with respectively and is combined into one.The following obstacle detouring device that then is provided with a cover by combinations such as elastic force obstacle detouring lobe slide plate (11) pressing plate torsion spring (12) the lobe slide plate stranded axle spacing thick sticks of (14) lobe slide plate lower limit (13) of the curved lobe shovel of elastic force backing-off cutting (10) group.Two curved big shovels then are that the handspike (32) by the eccentric wheel transmission promotes the two curved big shovels of rocking arm (31) transmission and rocks axle (18) and do reciprocal backing-off cutting operation.Again because the humorous into additive effect of speed that involves of joining its locomotive of the reciprocal operation of two curved big shovels (30) just makes the curved lobe shovel of its elastic force backing-off cutting (10) group that backing-off cutting the effect static or block that the back is sliding is further improved.
The curved lobe of two curved big shovel elastic force backing-off cutting shovels (10) group, both can overcome local exist uneven of road face and ice occurs leaking and leak snow, meeting by chance under the local uneven steep barrier situation that occurs in road surface again, when a certain curved lobe shovel (10) chance barrier is obstructed, the just stop lobe stranded axle of shovel (28) arch of going for a stroll of the curved lobe shovel of the elastic force backing-off cutting that this is obstructed (10), and in sliding at random, held by its corresponding humorous elastic force obstacle detouring lobe slide plate (11) of joining to drag, continuing until locomotive and to advance, when elastic force obstacle detouring lobe slide plate (11) slips over roadblock in progressive, the curved lobe shovel of this elastic force backing-off cutting (10) restores operation as usual with meeting again, because this elastic design, thereby exempted the damage of parts, adapted to the demand of road facial plane degree again.
Accumulated ice accumulated snow is through digging; Cutter; Behind the multiple working of backing-off cutting, the receipts of the 3rd program are pretended industry and are carried out synchronously.Receive assembling device by two curved big shovels (30) and be assemblied in two curved big shovels (30) top one in front and one in back two go up the horizontal round brush group of elasticity (25) of device and the harvesting scraping board type auger (20) in the snow containing bucket (19) combines at brush device disk (26), two round brush groups (25) are round brush and two curved shovel greatly just synchronous humorous joining plane under round brush assembling disk rotating shaft (29) transmission of drive (15) transmission; Cutter; Shovel from the broken snow of trash ice be taken up in order of priority the curved bucket that sweeps two curved big shovels (30) and with rock in the snow containing bucket (19) that axle is flexible coupling, and the receipts that are conveyed into locomotive by harvesting scraping board type auger (20) are at last adorned in the big case (21).
The broken snow of trash ice just can be removed substantially through the backing-off cutting of the curved lobe shovel of elastic force (10) and the compound receipts dress of round brush group (25), when residual leakages arranged slightly, then revolves brush (23) and its by vertical behind the machine and inhales installing suction receipts fully and adorn big case (21) and thoroughly remove it.
When the receipts of locomotive are adorned the full flower of big case (21), but then basis signal is notified from a phone call mine car and is started and to receive the unloading fortune scraping board type auger of adorning in the big case (22) and unload and change mine car and get final product.
This machine only needs a people to drive and operation.
When not carrying out operation, human pilot only need be controlled large tank (17) pull-up plane cutter backward; Backing-off cutting; Receive the big frame of assembling (16) that dress waits complete unit, the vertical brush of packing up behind the locomotive (23) that revolves just can move by light car as usual.
This is the operating principle of the omnidistance preface multiple working of this combined type road snow and ice clearing machine.

Claims (5)

1, combined type road snow and ice clearing machine is characterized in that: the cover that is provided with foremost that assembles big frame at snow blower digs the plane cutter device that snow is made a hole in the ice; What dig that and then the cutter device be provided with subsequently is that the residual ice of road pavement after digging cutter leaks the backing-off cutting device that snow is implemented comprehensive backing-off cutting; And when the equal tool of plane cutter backing-off cutting stream oriented device is initially received the dress ability, putting that two horizontal round brush of cylinder type are swept receiving apparatus and at snow containing bucket with receive to adorn in the big case respectively and realize that its two vertical brush road pavement of revolving of storing up and unloading the fortune and the last tailstock carry out the smart a whole set of set composite that waits multi-function operation of sweeping with one in front and one in back humorous the setting of backing-off cutting device again, and taking elastic design digging the key operation part of cutting a hole the backing-off cutting stream oriented device by two scraping board type augers.
2, according to the described combined type road of claim 1 snow and ice clearing machine, it is characterized in that: a cover that is provided with foremost that assembles big frame at snow blower digs the plane cutter device that snow is made a hole in the ice, it is to be shoveled by plate that this cover digs the cutter device, the plane of point pricker one is cut a hole dual-purpose hammer and 1. is installed on hammerhead jib 2. in the draw-in groove of termination, 4. the hammerhead jib other end is 2. lived in connecting to twist at a certain angle to be contained in the hammerhead jib twisted axis and is dug on the dual-purpose hammer assembling disk of the cutter support arm 5., support arm is provided with banking pin, 3. 4. the hammerhead jib twisted axis go up suit pressure arm torsion spring, and digging in the rotating shaft 6. of the dual-purpose hammer assembling of cutter disk has one in order to regulate and control the speed governing cone pulley of its rotating speed
Figure Y2004200652230002C1
3, according to the described combined type road of claim 1 snow and ice clearing machine, it is characterized in that: leak the backing-off cutting device that snow is implemented comprehensive backing-off cutting digging the residual ice of road pavement after digging cutter that and then the cutter device be provided with subsequently, this cover backing-off cutting device be by curved bucket and the curved lobe shovel of elastic force backing-off cutting 10. the two curved of group combination shovel greatly
Figure Y2004200652230002C2
Stranded of the curved lobe shovel that 10. curved lobe shovel is organized and curved bucket is twisted together
Figure Y2004200652230002C3
Curved lobe shovel is the corresponding elastic force lobe slide plate group that is provided with below the group 10., the stranded axle of lobe slide plate group , the spacing of shouldering of lobe slide plate lower class limit and be set in the stranded axle of curved lobe shovel
Figure Y2004200652230003C1
With the pressure shovel torsion spring on the stranded axle of the lobe slide plate With compositions such as pressing plate torsion spring , wherein 10. the curved lobe shovel of elastic force is the elastic sheet iron that the curved down shovel lip of a shovel head shovel lip parallel to the ground upper limb single face wedge type shovel encircles compression process on one's body, and elastic force lobe slide plate then is the elastic sheet iron that seesaw lip and curved lobe shovel parallel its upper lip single face wedge type plate body of shovel lip 10. encircle compression process down on the wrench.
4, according to the described combined type road of claim 1 snow and ice clearing machine, it is characterized in that: set the horizontal round brush group of two cylinder types of putting with the backing-off cutting device is one in front and one in back humorous, and two vertical features of revolving the receipts sweeping device of brush combination of the tailstock are: dress received by this cover and clearing apparatus is by two curved big shovels Be separately positioned on two curved big shovels
Figure Y2004200652230003C4
The horizontal round brush group of two cylinder types of the curved lobe shovel of curved bucket neutralization front upper place 10.
Figure Y2004200652230003C5
And latter two vertical brush that revolves of machine
Figure Y2004200652230003C6
Form two round brush groups Be the elasticity steel wire brush, the vertical brush that revolves is nylon bruss.
5, according to the described combined type road of claim 1 snow and ice clearing machine, it is characterized in that: adorn in the big case respectively by two scraping board type augers in snow containing bucket and receipts and realize that it stores up and unload fortune, this cover is stored up and unloaded shipping unit is by the two curved big shovel of receiving dress
Figure Y2004200652230003C8
The snow containing bucket of the back lower place
Figure Y2004200652230003C9
Receipts are adorned big case And snow containing bucket
Figure Y2004200652230003C11
Adorn big case with receipts
Figure Y2004200652230003C12
Between store up the scraping board type auger And receive and adorn big case
Figure Y2004200652230003C14
In unload fortune scraping board type auger Form.
CN 200420065223 2004-05-21 2004-05-21 Combined road ice and snow remover Expired - Fee Related CN2786195Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420065223 CN2786195Y (en) 2004-05-21 2004-05-21 Combined road ice and snow remover

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433851A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-02 张智瑞 Road deicer
CN102619186A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-08-01 张铁民 Road ice and snow removing machine
CN103015361A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-03 赵明利 Multifunctional snow remover
CN103866733A (en) * 2014-03-22 2014-06-18 李健 Road snow and ice cleaner
CN104762912A (en) * 2015-04-05 2015-07-08 王锡山 Multifunctional road snow removing vehicle and manufacturing method thereof
CN110904910A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-03-24 张凤杰 Equipment for cleaning thin ice on road surface
CN111005340A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-04-14 马元浩 Accumulated ice cleaning device
CN113026653A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-25 金凤敏 Frontier defense personnel anti-border-crossing device for border

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433851A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-02 张智瑞 Road deicer
CN102619186A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-08-01 张铁民 Road ice and snow removing machine
CN103015361A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-03 赵明利 Multifunctional snow remover
CN103015361B (en) * 2012-09-19 2016-07-13 赵明利 Multifunction snow removing machine
CN103866733A (en) * 2014-03-22 2014-06-18 李健 Road snow and ice cleaner
CN103866733B (en) * 2014-03-22 2016-05-18 李健 Multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine
CN104762912A (en) * 2015-04-05 2015-07-08 王锡山 Multifunctional road snow removing vehicle and manufacturing method thereof
CN110904910A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-03-24 张凤杰 Equipment for cleaning thin ice on road surface
CN111005340A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-04-14 马元浩 Accumulated ice cleaning device
CN111005340B (en) * 2020-01-09 2021-11-12 江苏锡拖农机有限公司 Accumulated ice cleaning device
CN113026653A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-25 金凤敏 Frontier defense personnel anti-border-crossing device for border

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