CN206503110U - Road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle - Google Patents

Road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206503110U
CN206503110U CN201720174627.8U CN201720174627U CN206503110U CN 206503110 U CN206503110 U CN 206503110U CN 201720174627 U CN201720174627 U CN 201720174627U CN 206503110 U CN206503110 U CN 206503110U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deicing
car body
rotating disk
eccentric shaft
road surface
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720174627.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘倍贝
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720174627.8U priority Critical patent/CN206503110U/en
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Publication of CN206503110U publication Critical patent/CN206503110U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle, solves the meeting road pavement that existing deicing plant equipment is present and causes damage, deicing not net, the low problem of efficiency.It includes car body, is assembled in power source, transmission device and deicing mechanism on car body, is characterized in that:The pommel of the deicing mechanism chisel shovel is hinged on the eccentric shaft of rotating disk using eccentric shaft, the head end group of chisel shovel is in the guide sleeve of car body, energy-stored spring is mounted between steady pin on eccentric shaft and guide sleeve, rotating disk is assembled on the power transmission shaft of transmission mechanism by ratchet, it is pivoted using the drive axis driving rotating disk for the bearing block being assembled on car body, and drives chisel shovel to be moved back and forth along the vertical direction of guide sleeve by the eccentric shaft of rotating disk in the presence of energy-stored spring.Its reasonable in design, using flexible, easy to maintenance, has reached the purpose that manual imitation deicing protects road surface not to be damaged, it can not only remove layer of hard snow and layers of ice, and improve removing speed and operating efficiency.

Description

Road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of power-driven tool for removing ice and snow on road surfaces, and particularly a kind of sleet of removing congeals by vehicle The layers of ice of roller-compaction or the road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle of layer of hard snow.It also can as snow removal with machine road surface aid, Be particularly suitable for use in remove Code in Hazardous Special Locations small area road surface layers of ice or layer of hard snow.
Background technology
Cold weather in winter, once rain snow, and the place such as urban road will accumulated snow.Because sleet congeals or by vehicle The layers of ice or layer of hard snow for rolling rear road surface formation are difficult to clean off, so giving people trip brings inconvenience, it is particularly easy Very big difficulty is brought to vehicular traffic traveling.To dredge road as early as possible, also frequent establishment officer sweeps away snow deicing, but elimination efficiency It is low.At present, in addition to the pavement usage plant equipment of main line, Ordinary Rd deicing is removed by manpower always, or is spread Put the chemical agents such as salt.This not only increases labor intensity, and pollution natural environment.With science and technology constantly bring forth new ideas into Step, once had several novel and multifunctional snow breaker model machines to emerge, but was all to be provided with brush to remove thin snow cover as main object Sweep the snow breakers such as the spatula-type structure of structure, plough coulter type structure and synthetic job.The snow breaker of so many structure types is made Industry, is merely able to meet the removing for the accumulated snow that road pavement does not form layer of hard snow without layers of ice or, if using above-mentioned snow breaker by force Layers of ice or layer of hard snow are removed, road pavement can also cause certain damage or destruction.It is CN201560416U in patent announcement number " road deicing snow device " in, disclosed technical scheme:It is included in below shield and deicing cutterhead is housed, is equipped with around cutterhead Several blades that open ice for automatically adjusting scope of activities, the blade that opens ice by handle of a knife as swivel pin is rotated, during opening ice, When handle of a knife, which is under pressure, rotates to certain angle, by limited location set control maximum range of activities, prevent ice removing blade from mutually touching Hit and random motion, in the presence of torsion spring and centrifugal force, the blade that opens ice is all the time perpendicular to axle center.The device is main by cutterhead Rotate the centrifugal force produced and drive blade deicing of opening ice.But, because cutterhead is uniform rotation, it is impossible to accelerate in each stroke, And controlled power small by stop collar, so there is also the shortcoming that deicing is not net, efficiency is low, popularization being hardly resulted in so far and is made With.At present, the operation for removing layer icy on road or layer of hard snow is still by the hand-held chisel shovel removing of manpower.This not only removing speed Slowly, operating efficiency is low, be easily destroyed road surface, also hinders normal road.Therefore, the plant equipment of existing deicing needs Improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle, solves existing deicing plant equipment and deposits Meeting road pavement cause damage, deicing is not net, the low problem of efficiency, its reasonable in design, use flexibly, maintenance side Just, the purpose that manual imitation deicing protects road surface not to be damaged has been reached, it can not only remove layer of hard snow and layers of ice, and improve Removing speed and operating efficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used is:The road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle includes car body, is assembled on car body Power source, transmission device and deicing mechanism, be characterized in that:The pommel of the deicing mechanism chisel shovel is cut with scissors using eccentric shaft Be connected on the eccentric shaft of rotating disk, the head end group of chisel shovel in the guide sleeve of car body, steady pin on eccentric shaft and guide sleeve it Between mount energy-stored spring, rotating disk is assembled on the power transmission shaft of transmission mechanism by ratchet, utilizes the bearing block being assembled on car body Drive axis driving rotating disk be pivoted, and chisel shovel is driven along leading by the eccentric shaft of rotating disk in the presence of energy-stored spring Moved back and forth to the vertical direction of set.
The deicing mechanism includes being fixed on the ratchet on transmission mechanism power transmission shaft, the rotating disk with eccentric shaft, chisel shovel, storage Can spring, the guide sleeve being fixed on car body and the steady pin being connected on guide sleeve.
The transmission mechanism is by the power source being assembled on car body, driving wheel, driven pulley, transmission belt, bearing block and drive Moving axis is constituted.
The power source uses engine or motor.
The utility model has the advantage that and good effect is:Because the deicing mechanism of the deicing vehicle digs shovel, cleverly transport The function and the characteristic of spring energy-storage driven with ratchet one-way, by the eccentric shaft in transmission mechanism driving rotating disk, drives chisel Shovel is moved back and forth along the vertical direction of guide sleeve, produces the uneven rotating speed similar to cam, is imitated out man-hour manually hand-held chisel shovel, is leaned on Arm strength carries shovel and further accelerates the action made a hole in the ice downwards, and layers of ice or layer of hard snow are removed to substitute manpower, so bassinet structure design is closed Reason, using flexible, easy to maintenance, has reached the purpose that manual imitation deicing protects road surface not to be damaged.And the key substituted completely It is that:The chisel scraper being hinged on rotating disk eccentric shaft is moved, and friction speed is produced in different half cycles, the reciprocating motion for causing chisel to shovel All it is speed change in each stroke, is particularly all strengthened in the speed and strength for declining the moment, conventional uniform rotation knife The reciprocating motion that disk is constituted can not complete this action.Because in the presence of energy-stored spring, chisel shovel can accelerate to drop to ground Face is opened ice, then spacing by the fixed height of trolley, and the height of control chisel shovel just contacts ground, therefore it can not only remove layer of hard snow And layers of ice, it is ensured that road surface is not damaged, and improves removing speed and operating efficiency.This road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle Can as snow removal with machine road surface aid, be particularly suitable for use in remove Code in Hazardous Special Locations small area road surface layers of ice or hard snow Layer.Therefore, the utility model solves the meeting road pavement that existing deicing plant equipment is present and causes damage, deicing is net, The low problem of efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of deicing mechanism in Fig. 1.
Number explanation in figure:1 car body, 2 power sources, 3 driving wheels, 4 guide sleeves, 5 steady pins, 6 energy-stored springs, 7 eccentric shafts, 8 chisel shovels, 9 rotating disks, 10 ratchets, 11 bearing blocks, 12 driven pulleys, 13 power transmission shafts, 14 transmission belts.
Embodiment
Concrete structure of the present utility model is described in detail according to Fig. 1~2.The road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle includes car body 1, group The parts such as power source, transmission device and deicing mechanism on car body 1.Wherein the structure of car body 1, specification should be according to realities Border it needs to be determined that.Power source 2 uses engine or motor.The engine using fuel oil can be used, it would however also be possible to employ By storage battery, the motor of mains supply supply of electrical energy.Transmission mechanism by the power source 2 being assembled on car body 1, driving wheel 3, from The parts such as driving wheel 12, transmission belt 14, bearing block 11 and power transmission shaft 13 are constituted.Deicing mechanism includes being fixed on transmission mechanism power transmission shaft Ratchet 10 on 13, the rotating disk 9 with eccentric shaft 7, chisel shovel 8, energy-stored spring 6, the guide sleeve 4 being fixed on car body 1 and connected It is connected on the grade part of steady pin 5 on guide sleeve 4.
The pommel of deicing mechanism chisel shovel 8 is hinged on the eccentric shaft 7 of rotating disk 9 using eccentric shaft 7, the head end assembling of chisel shovel 8 In the guide sleeve 4 of car body.Energy-stored spring 6 is mounted between steady pin 5 on eccentric shaft 7 and guide sleeve 4, rotating disk 9 passes through spine Wheel 10 is assembled on the power transmission shaft 13 of transmission mechanism.Rotated, driven using the power transmission shaft 13 for the bearing block 11 being assembled on car body 1 Rotating disk 9 is pivoted, and in the presence of energy-stored spring 6, chisel shovel 8 is driven along the perpendicular of guide sleeve 4 by the eccentric shaft 7 of rotating disk 9 Nogata is to moving back and forth, you can substitutes manpower and removes layers of ice or layer of hard snow.
When removing the operation of layer of hard snow and layers of ice, start power source 2, through driving wheel 3, transmission belt 14 and driven wheel driving Dynamic 12 power transmission shafts 13 are rotated, and the rotating disk 9 for driving similar cam by ratchet 10 is rotated, and are hinged on the chisel shovel 8 on eccentric shaft 7, In the presence of energy-stored spring 6, moved back and forth along the vertical direction of guide sleeve 4, reach the purpose for removing layers of ice or layer of hard snow.Cause By the level altitude positioning chisel shovel 8 and the height on ground of car body 1, therefore road surface can be protected not to be destroyed.In the completion gone round and begun again Process is stated, Manual-pushing car body 1 is slowly advanced, just can substitute the artificial operation for removing layers of ice or layer of hard snow.
In order that with safety, protective cover can be installed on car body 1, particularly add sheath in the outside of chisel shovel 8.Possible Under conditions of, electronic round brush can be also installed by certain angle, trash ice can be thus scanned out in time in the down either side of car body 1 And accumulated snow, road surface is preferably cleared up, the function also simultaneously with snowslinger.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle, including car body, are assembled in power source, transmission device and ice removing machine on car body Structure, it is characterised in that:The pommel of the deicing mechanism chisel shovel is hinged on the eccentric shaft of rotating disk using eccentric shaft, digs the head end of shovel It is assembled in the guide sleeve of car body, energy-stored spring is mounted between the steady pin on eccentric shaft and guide sleeve, rotating disk passes through ratchet group On the power transmission shaft of transmission mechanism, it is pivoted using the drive axis driving rotating disk for the bearing block being assembled on car body, And drive chisel shovel to be moved back and forth along the vertical direction of guide sleeve by the eccentric shaft of rotating disk in the presence of energy-stored spring.
2. manual imitation deicing vehicle in road surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deicing mechanism includes being fixed on biography Ratchet on motivation structure power transmission shaft, the rotating disk with eccentric shaft, chisel shovel, energy-stored spring, the guide sleeve being fixed on car body and It is connected to the steady pin on guide sleeve.
3. manual imitation deicing vehicle in road surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism is by being assembled in car body On power source, driving wheel, driven pulley, transmission belt, bearing block and power transmission shaft composition.
4. the road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The power source uses engine Or motor.
CN201720174627.8U 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN206503110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720174627.8U CN206503110U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720174627.8U CN206503110U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206503110U true CN206503110U (en) 2017-09-19

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CN201720174627.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206503110U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Road surface manual imitation deicing vehicle

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CN (1) CN206503110U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107740378A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-02-27 哈尔滨工程大学 Ice maker is removed on a kind of road surface of optimization
CN108286234A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-07-17 温岭市兴庆机械设备有限公司 A kind of follow-on town road clear snow equipment
CN110158529A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 新昌宠信机械科技有限公司 Railcar is cleared up safely and effectively drained to a kind of high-speed rail tunnel icicle
CN111877243A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-03 王菲菲 Movable type road and bridge ice breaking device based on municipal building

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107740378A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-02-27 哈尔滨工程大学 Ice maker is removed on a kind of road surface of optimization
CN107740378B (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-11-01 哈尔滨工程大学 Ice maker is removed on a kind of road surface of optimization
CN108286234A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-07-17 温岭市兴庆机械设备有限公司 A kind of follow-on town road clear snow equipment
CN110158529A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 新昌宠信机械科技有限公司 Railcar is cleared up safely and effectively drained to a kind of high-speed rail tunnel icicle
CN111877243A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-03 王菲菲 Movable type road and bridge ice breaking device based on municipal building

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20190227