CN2172308Y - Snow clearer in use for streets in city - Google Patents
Snow clearer in use for streets in city Download PDFInfo
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- CN2172308Y CN2172308Y CN 93210778 CN93210778U CN2172308Y CN 2172308 Y CN2172308 Y CN 2172308Y CN 93210778 CN93210778 CN 93210778 CN 93210778 U CN93210778 U CN 93210778U CN 2172308 Y CN2172308 Y CN 2172308Y
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- snow
- ice
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010007134 Candida infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007027 Oral Candidiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000287411 Turdidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003984 candidiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a snow removing machine used for removing accumulative snow on urban streets and especially used for pressing accumulative snow firmly. The utility model has two machine types which are a traction type and a hydraulic pressure type. Three devices which have single functions respectively, such as an ice and snow cutting device, a snow collecting and throwing device and a sweeping device, are connected and combined to achieve the effect that cutting, throwing and sweeping are finished cleanly in one time during working, and cleaning by people or other manners does not need any longer.
Description
The utility model relate to remove avenue accumulated snow, particularly compacting snow by cutting the ice and snow device, avenue snow blower and fluid pressure type avenue snow blower that three big key operation unit constructions such as collection snow throwing device, clearing apparatus form.
City, the north very long cold in winter, snowfall is measured big often, the gas of requiring great effort very much when the people steps on the Snowremoval of car pressure.In order to address this problem, in known a kind of rotating machinery formula road ice-breaking snow device (Xinjiang petroleum College's machinery is patent application 85205633), be the ice and snow that relies on the cutter inertia cutting road surface partly that is installed in a plurality of monomer cuttves on the axis of rotation.Yet this device can only separate fragmentation to compacting snow with the road surface, but can not go out the road surface clearly, also need lean on great amount of manpower or other facility to cooperate cleaning, and the accumulated snow after separated is cleared up timely as can not get, again can be by vehicular traffic compacting again, and therefore not ideal enough.
Another kind of known snow cleaner (Switzerland Rolba R-400 type snow blower) can be applicable to that removing snowfall thickness surpasses 1 meter or the loose accumulated snow piled up through hand sweeping.And when the avenue compacting snow removed, stay snow residuum always greater than 5 millimeters thick, can not satisfy the avenue back of clearing the snow and expose the requirement on road surface.
The purpose of this utility model is can clean out the road surface to the accumulated snow of compacting on the urban road under the prerequisite of not damaging the road surface in order to provide, and makes the road surface expose the snow blower of true qualities more than 70%.
For achieving the above object, solution of the present utility model is: the known rotating machinery formula snow device (Xinjiang petroleum College's machinery is patent application 85205633) that opens ice is combined in one with collection snow throwing device, clearing apparatus, is advanced and driven the said apparatus synchronous working by transmission mechanism by the tractor traction.
For satisfying different working environments, the snow output spot of above-mentioned collection snow throwing device rotates in the 90 degree scopes about can level and swing in the 45 degree scopes up and down, control snow throwing range and position.
Servo control mechanism is equipped with at above-mentioned two ends of cutting the ice and snow device, adjusts working depth automatically, adapts to the rugged needs in road surface.
Fluid pressure type avenue snow blower operating principle is identical with above-mentioned snow blower, be that the open ice snow cleaner of snow device and known Switzerland Rolba R-400 type snow blower of above-mentioned known rotating machinery formula is combined in one, promote to advance by loader, clearing apparatus is arranged in the lower rear of loader, utilizes the hydraulic power of loader to drive said apparatus work.
Because the utility model is the rotating machinery formula of simple function to be opened ice avenge three kinds of units of collection snow throwing device, clearing apparatus that device, screw propulsion combine with fan and be combined into one after improving supporting design, therefore it has the function and the advantage of above-mentioned three kinds of units, and overcome the weakness of three kinds of units, cut, throw, sweep once and clean out, do not need manually to clean again.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail:
Fig. 1 is an elevation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1 embodiment,
Fig. 3 is the elevation of fluid pressure type snow blower;
Fig. 4 is the hydraulic functional-block diagram of Fig. 3 embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2: frame (4) is combined in one cutting ice and snow device (1), collection snow throwing device (2), clearing apparatus (3) joint group.Clearing apparatus (3) is arranged at last, and residual snow is swept to the road surface of not clearing up, and it can be disc type cleaning brush or horizontal spiral cleaning brush.Cut ice and snow device (1) can adopt prior art (Xinjiang petroleum College's machinery is patent application 85205633) rotating machinery formula open ice snow device structure, it is unrestricted with the front and back position of collection snow throwing device (2), as long as the direction that the breach of retaining snow cover (5) points to facing to work cutter hub (18) the work back of cutting ice and snow device (1) just can satisfy operate as normal.One-way spiral propulsive mechanism (6) will be avenged grain through snow throwing cylinder (8), snow output spot (9) and send compiling and push fan (7) one ends to through cutting the snow grain that has inertia motion after ice and snow device (1) is cut off.Adjust snow throwing direction and range that handle (10), (11) are used for adjusting thrush, the adjusting range of snow output spot is that 90 degree rotate and 45 degree swings up and down about level.Retaining snow cover (5) is used to compile the snow grain, prevents from disorderly to fly, and frame (4) is supported by 4 road wheels (12).The snow blower working depth is by elevating mechanism (13) control, and present embodiment adopts two-way cylinder, and power is supplied with by oil pipe (14) by the tractor hydraulic power, but also can adopt spiral lifting or other mechanism controls.Servo control mechanism (15) cuts that ice and snow device (1) adapts to rugged road surface and ad hoc in order to control, it is contained in the two ends of cutting ice and snow device (1), be made up of shock-absorbing spring, gag lever post and adjustment nut, the machine of being fixed on is driven on (4), and adjusting range is 0 to 15 millimeter automatically.Transmission mechanism (16) is connected with tractor power output position, ice and snow device (1), snow throwing device (2), clearing apparatus (3) synchronous working are cut in drive, the front end of frame (4) is provided with steering mechanism (17) and is connected with tractor, the walking of advancing of traction snow blower.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4: the fluid pressure type snow blower is cutting ice and snow device (1a) and collection snow throwing device (2a) joint group is combined in one by frame (5a), be suspended on the lifting frame of loader (3a), cut the ice and snow device and can adopt the open ice structure of snow device of prior art (Xinjiang petroleum College's machinery is patent application 85205633) rotating machinery formula, collection snow throwing device (2a) can adopt the structure of Switzerland Rolba R-400 snow blower snow cleaner.Clearing apparatus (4a) can adopt the disc type of refuse cleaning vehicle or the structure of horizontal spiral cleaning brush, be arranged in the rear end lower of loader, be used for the residual snow of thin layer is swept to the road surface of not passing through cleaning, road wheel (6a) is equipped with in frame (5a) both sides, rear end, there is the sled (7a) of adjustment height the front end both sides, and it is spacing to adopt classification latch or screw to regulate.The distributing valve (8a) of loader (3a) self is used for controlling vertical lift oil cylinder (15a), tiltedly draws oil cylinder (16a).Can rise with collection snow throwing device (2a) cutting ice and snow device (1a) when not working, put down during work, road wheel (6a) and sled (7a) ground connection tiltedly draw oil cylinder (15a) servo function to be arranged according to pavement behavior, the fluctuation range that ice and snow device (1a) cut in control.The loader hydraulic power is transported to the hydraulic motor (11a) of cutting ice and snow device (1a) by control valve (9a) and oil pipe (10a); Collection snow-throwing fan and bidirectional screw propeller hydraulic motor (13a); Snow output spot horizontally rotates hydraulic motor (12a), swings up and down oil cylinder (17a); Clearing apparatus hydraulic motor (14a) drives their synchronous workings.
Operating speed of the present utility model is not more than 5 kilometers the requirement of per hour advancing, and supporting loader must satisfy this requirement.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of removing avenue accumulated snow, particularly remove the avenue snow blower of compacting snow, it comprises cuts ice and snow device [1], collection snow throwing device [2], clearing apparatus [3], it is characterized in that frame [4] is integrated the said apparatus joint group, the elevating mechanism [13] of at least 3 road wheels [12] and former and later two control working depths is housed on the frame [4], transmission mechanism [16] is connected with tractor power output position, ice and snow device [1] is cut in drive, collection snow throwing device [2], clearing apparatus [3] synchronous working, frame [4] front end has steering mechanism [17], and is connected with tractor.
2, according to the described snow blower of claim 1, it is characterized in that retaining snow cover ［ 5 ］ is arranged at the bottom that collects snow throwing device ［ 2 ］, in the retaining snow cover ［ 5 ］ one-way spiral propulsive mechanism ［ 6 ］ is housed, the end of screw propulsion direction is equipped with snow-throwing fan mechanism ［ 7 ］, and snow throwing cylinder ［ 8 ］ and snow output spot ［ 9 ］ are housed above the snow-throwing fan mechanism ［ 7 ］.
3,, it is characterized in that 90 degree rotate and swing in the 45 degree scopes up and down about snow output spot ［ 9 ］ energy level according to the described snow blower of claim 2.
4, according to the described snow blower of claim 1, it is characterized in that cutting work cutter hub ［ 18 ］ the work back sensing collection snow throwing device ［ 2 ］ of ice and snow device ［ 1 ］, the breach of the retaining snow cover ［ 5 ］ of collection snow throwing device ［ 2 ］ faces toward cuts ice and snow device ［ 1 ］.
5,, it is characterized in that the two ends of cutting ice and snow device ［ 1 ］ are equipped with servo control mechanism ［ 15 ］ according to claim 1 or 4 described snow blowers.
6, according to the described snow blower of claim 5, the adjusting range that it is characterized in that servo control mechanism ［ 15 ］ is the 0-15 millimeter.
7,, it is characterized in that elevating mechanism ［ 13 ］ is that spiral is adjusted elevating mechanism or hydraulic double-acting oil cylinder according to the described snow blower of claim 1.
8,, it is characterized in that clearing apparatus ［ 3 ］ is disc type or horizontal spiral cleaning brush, is arranged in the rear portion of frame ［ 4 ］ according to the described snow blower of claim 1.
9, a kind of fluid pressure type avenue snow blower, it comprises cuts ice and snow device ［ 1a ］, collection snow throwing device ［ 2a ］, loader ［ 3a ］, disc type or horizontal spiral clearing apparatus ［ 4a ］, it is characterized in that cutting ice and snow device ［ 1a ］ is suspended on the lifting frame of loader ［ 3a ］ with collection snow throwing device ［ 2a ］, ［ 5a ］ is coupled as one described device by frame, road wheel ［ 6a ］ is equipped with in frame ［ 5a ］ both sides, rear end, the sled ［ 7a ］ of adjusting working depth is equipped with in the front end both sides, clearing apparatus ［ 4a ］ is in the lower rear of loader ［ 3a ］, and the operation power of said apparatus is transported to hydraulic motor ［ 11a ］ to the hydraulic power of loader by hydraulic distributing valve ［ 8a ］ and control valve ［ 9a ］ by oil pipe ［ 10a ］, ［ 12a ］, ［ 13a ］, ［ 14a ］ and two-way cylinder ［ 15a ］, ［ 16a ］, ［ 17a ］.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93210778 CN2172308Y (en) | 1993-04-24 | 1993-04-24 | Snow clearer in use for streets in city |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93210778 CN2172308Y (en) | 1993-04-24 | 1993-04-24 | Snow clearer in use for streets in city |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2172308Y true CN2172308Y (en) | 1994-07-20 |
Family
ID=33792585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93210778 Expired - Fee Related CN2172308Y (en) | 1993-04-24 | 1993-04-24 | Snow clearer in use for streets in city |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2172308Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101838974A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-09-22 | 徐国栋 | Combined snow removing device |
| CN102268862A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-12-07 | 王发祥 | Icebreaking snow remover |
| CN102733348A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-10-17 | 张铁民 | Combined road snow sweeper |
| CN103114548A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-05-22 | 张铁民 | Road combined snow clearer |
| CN103938574A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 延寿县闪电农业装备有限公司 | Hydraulic row type ice axe snow remover |
| CN104452644A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 张铁民 | Snow removal machine |
-
1993
- 1993-04-24 CN CN 93210778 patent/CN2172308Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101838974A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-09-22 | 徐国栋 | Combined snow removing device |
| CN102268862A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-12-07 | 王发祥 | Icebreaking snow remover |
| CN102733348A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-10-17 | 张铁民 | Combined road snow sweeper |
| CN103114548A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-05-22 | 张铁民 | Road combined snow clearer |
| CN103114548B (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2015-02-04 | 张铁民 | Road combined snow clearer |
| CN103938574A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 延寿县闪电农业装备有限公司 | Hydraulic row type ice axe snow remover |
| CN103938574B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-09-09 | 延寿县闪电农业装备有限公司 | Liquid pressure discharge type ice axe snow blower |
| CN104452644A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 张铁民 | Snow removal machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |