CN105220639A - A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN105220639A CN105220639A CN201510682416.0A CN201510682416A CN105220639A CN 105220639 A CN105220639 A CN 105220639A CN 201510682416 A CN201510682416 A CN 201510682416A CN 105220639 A CN105220639 A CN 105220639A
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- sprocket wheel
- gear
- lower house
- brush
- round brush
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Abstract
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, comprise frame, lower round brush, upper round brush, left side brush, right side brush, Left Drive mechanism and right transmission mechanism, the left side of described frame is provided with revolver, right wheel is provided with on the right side of it, described revolver and rightly take turns disalignment, described lower round brush is positioned at a lower house, this lower house is positioned in frame, described upper round brush is positioned at a upper shell, this upper shell is connected to the top of lower house, and this upper shell is communicated with lower house, the top of described upper shell is provided with garbage outlet, described left side brush, the front side of lower house is located at by right side brush, and be connected with lower house, described Left Drive mechanism, a left side for lower house is located at respectively by right transmission mechanism, right side, described revolver is by Left Drive mechanism and upper round brush, left side brush is in transmission connection, describedly rightly take turns by right transmission mechanism and lower round brush, right side brush is in transmission connection, described frame is provided with elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism is connected with lower house, the front portion of described frame is provided with pulls connecting rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road-cleaning apparatus field, refer to a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus specifically.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard and social development, the pollution of road is more and more serious, and in order to keep the clean of road, relevant departments have dropped into sizable man power and material and carried out road cleaning dust alleviation work.In order to improve the sweeping efficiency of road, mechanical sweeper instead of the mode of hand sweeping gradually.Existing road machine cleaning product mainly contains the sweeping machine of vehicle structure form and the road sweeper of mechanical structure form, because the cost of use of sweeping machine is very high, many applying units are all held and be can't stand, the low mechanical type road sweeper of various cost of use is in recent years made to obtain fast development, most representative should be trailer road-sweeping machine, due to himself not drive, so cost of use is economized especially, be subject to the welcome of user.But because of its reasons in structure (with dustbin), cause its appearance integral structure overlength when pulling cleaning with main car, the underaction, easy when road-cleaning, not only extremely inconvenience in cleaning work process, and at all cannot operation on the bend in mountain area, cause the penetration and promotion of the significant especially road sweeper of this economy to be limited by very large.
In addition, most of trailer road-sweeping machine adopts on the main shaft of connection two trailing wheel and is welded with sprocket wheel, and this sprocket wheel is in transmission connection by the round brush of driving-chain and road sweeper, carries out road cleaning when road sweeper round brush when walking also can and then rotate.Transmission because of its round brush is direct Chain conveyer (not having clutch), and position is also fixedly installed, do not possess the function of lifting, therefore, as long as road sweeper walking, even if round brush also can and then rotate when road does not need cleaning, and round brush is when rotating, its brush seedling is all from start to finish with earth surface, and the brush seedling of meeting heavy wear round brush, reduces the application life of brush seedling like this.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, its main purpose is to overcome that existing trailer road-sweeping machine structure is long is dumb when causing cleaning, use limited problem, overcomes round brush simultaneously and cannot be elevated the problem that cannot be separated with its power transmission.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, comprise frame, lower round brush, upper round brush, left side brush, right side brush, Left Drive mechanism and right transmission mechanism, the left side of described frame is provided with revolver, right wheel is provided with on the right side of it, described revolver and rightly take turns disalignment, described lower round brush is positioned at a lower house, this lower house is positioned in frame, described upper round brush is positioned at a upper shell, this upper shell is connected to the top of lower house, and this upper shell is communicated with lower house, the top of described upper shell is provided with garbage outlet, described left side brush, the front side of lower house is located at by right side brush, and be connected with lower house, described Left Drive mechanism, a left side for lower house is located at respectively by right transmission mechanism, right side, described revolver is by Left Drive mechanism and upper round brush, left side brush is in transmission connection separably, describedly rightly take turns by right transmission mechanism and lower round brush, right side brush is in transmission connection separably, described frame is provided with elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism is connected with lower house, the front portion of described frame is provided with pulls connecting rod.
Further, described Left Drive mechanism comprises the first left gear, second left gear, 3rd left gear, first left sprocket wheel, second left sprocket wheel and the 3rd left sprocket wheel, described first left gear is coaxial with revolver, described second left gear is engageable with the first left gear or be separated, and be connected to the left surface of lower house, described 3rd left gear engages with the second left gear, and be connected to the left surface of upper shell, described first left sprocket wheel is coaxial with the 3rd left gear, described second left sprocket wheel is coaxial with upper round brush, and be connected by chain drive with the first left sprocket wheel, described 3rd left sprocket wheel is brushed by one first reducer of turbodrill and left side and is in transmission connection, 3rd left sprocket wheel is connected by chain drive with the second left sprocket wheel.
Further, described right transmission mechanism comprises the first right gear, the second right gear, the first right sprocket wheel, the second right sprocket wheel, described first right gear with right take turns coaxial, described second right gear is coaxial with lower round brush, and it is engageable with the first right gear or be separated, described first right sprocket wheel is coaxial with the second right gear, described second right sprocket wheel is brushed by one second reducer of turbodrill and right side and is in transmission connection, this second right sprocket wheel is connected by chain drive with the first right sprocket wheel, and described second right gear and the first right sprocket wheel are all connected on lower house.
Further, the front portion of described frame is provided with slide rail, is provided with multiple pulley in this slide rail, and each pulley is all connected with lower house.
Further, described elevating mechanism is hydraulic jack.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared to the prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention rational in infrastructure, design ingenious, be connected pulling connecting rod with the main car with compartment, described elevating mechanism can drive lower house, upper shell, left side brush and right side brush lifting, when this clearing apparatus needs work, elevating mechanism drives lower house to decline, make lower round brush, left side brush with right side brush contact with road surface, while revolver brush be in transmission connection by Left Drive mechanism and upper round brush, left side, described right wheel is brushed be in transmission connection by right transmission mechanism and lower round brush, right side.During described revolver walking, upper round brush and left side dataller is driven to do by Left Drive mechanism; Described right when taking turns walking, drive lower round brush and right side dataller to do by right transmission mechanism, the rubbish of cleaning takes in upper shell by lower round brush, and the rubbish in upper shell is taken to garbage outlet by upper round brush again, become owner of side by side in car compartment, realize road cleaning and garbage collecting function.Otherwise, elevating mechanism drives lower house to rise, make lower round brush, left side brush with right side brush be separated with road surface, revolver swipes power be separated with upper round brush, left side simultaneously, right wheel swipes power be separated with lower round brush, right side, lower round brush, upper round brush, left side brush and right side brush stop operating, and descend the brush seedling of round brush, left side brush and right side brush to wear and tear like this, substantially increase the application life of brush seedling.Described lower round brush and upper round brush be arranged so that structure of the present invention is compacter, volume is less, be connected pulling connecting rod with the main car in compartment with one during use, comparatively in existing trailer road-sweeping machine, without the need to carrying dustbin, its structure is more simple, profile smaller and more exquisite (being only 1/3rd length of general trailer road-sweeping machine), cost of use is lower, and can connect from different vehicles and use, cleaning work process is more flexible, easy, cleaning better effects if.
2, when this clearing apparatus needs work, elevating mechanism drives lower house to decline, make lower round brush, left side brush with right side brush contact with road surface, simultaneously, first left gear engages with the second left gear, first right gear engages with the second right gear, thus drives lower round brush, upper round brush, left side brush and right side brush to rotate, and then road pavement is cleaned.When this clearing apparatus needs not work, elevating mechanism drives lower house to rise, lower round brush, left side brush and right side brush is made to leave road surface, simultaneously, second left gear, the second right gear rise with lower house, and now the first left gear is separated with the second left gear, and the first right gear is separated with the second right gear, cut off power transmission, round brush, lower round brush, left side brush and right side brush are stopped operating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that schematic diagram is looked on the left side of the present invention when working.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of the present invention when working.
Fig. 3 be the present invention when not working a left side look schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be the present invention when not working the right side look schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
See figures.1.and.2.A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, comprises frame 1, lower round brush 2, upper round brush 3, left side brush 4, right side brush 5, Left Drive mechanism and right transmission mechanism.The left side of described frame 1 is provided with revolver 11, is provided with rightly to take turns 12 on the right side of it, and described revolver 11 takes turns 12 disalignments with right.Described lower round brush 2 is positioned at a lower house 8, this lower house 8 is positioned in frame 1, and described upper round brush 3 is positioned at a upper shell 9, and this upper shell 9 is connected to the top of lower house 8, and this upper shell 9 is communicated with lower house 8, the top of described upper shell 9 is provided with garbage outlet 91.The front side of lower house 8 is located at by described left side brush 4, right side brush 5, and is connected with lower house 8.The left and right side of lower house 8 is located at respectively by described Left Drive mechanism, right transmission mechanism, and described revolver 11 is in transmission connection by Left Drive mechanism and upper round brush 3, left side brush 4, describedly rightly takes turns 12 and is in transmission connection by right transmission mechanism and lower round brush 2, right side brush 5.Described frame 1 is provided with elevating mechanism, and this elevating mechanism is connected with lower house 8, and described elevating mechanism is hydraulic jack 10, and the front portion of described frame 1 is provided with pulls connecting rod 13.
With reference to Fig. 1.Described Left Drive mechanism comprises the first left gear 61, second left gear 62, the 3rd left gear 63, the first left sprocket wheel 65 of left sprocket wheel 64, second and the 3rd left sprocket wheel 66.Described first left gear 61 is coaxial with revolver 11, and described second left gear 62 engages with the first left gear 61, and is connected to the left surface of lower house 8, and described 3rd left gear 63 engages with the second left gear 62, and is connected to the left surface of upper shell 9.Described first left sprocket wheel 64 is coaxial with the 3rd left gear 63, described second left sprocket wheel 65 is coaxial with upper round brush 3, and be connected by chain drive with the first left sprocket wheel 64, described 3rd left sprocket wheel 66 is in transmission connection with left side brush 4 by one first reducer of turbodrill 67, and the 3rd left sprocket wheel 66 is connected by chain drive with the second left sprocket wheel 65.
With reference to Fig. 2.Described right transmission mechanism comprises the right sprocket wheel 74 of first right gear 71, second right gear the 72, first right sprocket wheel 73, second.Described first right gear 71 is taken turns 12 coaxial with right, and described second right gear 72 is coaxial with lower round brush 2, and engages with the first right gear 71.Described first right sprocket wheel 73 is coaxial with the second right gear 72, described second right sprocket wheel 74 is in transmission connection with right side brush 5 by one second reducer of turbodrill 75, this second right sprocket wheel 74 is connected by chain drive with the first right sprocket wheel 73, and described second right gear 72 and the first right sprocket wheel 73 are all connected on lower house 8.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.When this clearing apparatus does not need work, hydraulic jack 10 drives lower house 8 to rise, described second left gear 62, the 3rd left gear 63, the first left sprocket wheel 65 of left sprocket wheel 64, second and the 3rd left sprocket wheel 66 rise along with lower house 8, now the first left gear 61 is separated with the second left gear 62, cut off power transmission, go up round brush 3, left side brush 4 and surface separation, when revolver 11 is walked about, upper round brush 3, left side brush 4 can not rotation works simultaneously.In like manner, when lower house 8 rises, the second right sprocket wheel 73 of right gear 72, first and the second right sprocket wheel 74 rise along with lower house 8, now the second right gear 72 is separated with the first right gear 71, cut off power transmission, with round brush 2, right side brush 5 and surface separation at present, rightly take turns 12 when walking about, lower round brush 2, right side brush 5 can not rotation works.Otherwise, when this clearing apparatus needs work, hydraulic jack 10 drives lower house 8 to decline, now the first left gear 61 engages with the second left gear 62, second right gear 72 engages with the first right gear 71, with round brush 2, left side brush 4 and right side brush 5 and earth surface at present, drive upper round brush 3 when revolver 11 is walked about, left side brush 4 work, right take turns 12 drive lower round brush 2 when walking about, right side brush 5 works.When using this clearing apparatus, be connected pulling connecting rod 13 with the main car with compartment, when this clearing apparatus is in running order, the rubbish of cleaning takes in upper shell 9 by lower round brush 2, upper round brush 3 takes the rubbish in upper shell 9 to garbage outlet 91 again, is then discharged in the compartment of main car.
See figures.1.and.2.The front portion of described frame 1 is provided with slide rail 14, is provided with multiple pulley 15 in this slide rail 14, and each pulley 15 is all connected with lower house 8.When lower house 8 drives upper shell 9, left side brush 4 and right side brush 5 to be elevated, now pulley 15 slides in slide rail 14, the cooperation of pulley 15 and slide rail 14 limits the direction of motion of frame in the vertical direction, guarantees that lower house 8, upper shell 9, left side brush 4 and right side brush 5 are elevated reposefully.
Above are only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all changes utilizing this design the present invention to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading scope.
Claims (5)
1. a road-surface cleaning apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, lower round brush, upper round brush, left side brush, right side brush, Left Drive mechanism and right transmission mechanism, the left side of described frame is provided with revolver, right wheel is provided with on the right side of it, described revolver and rightly take turns disalignment, described lower round brush is positioned at a lower house, this lower house is positioned in frame, described upper round brush is positioned at a upper shell, this upper shell is connected to the top of lower house, and this upper shell is communicated with lower house, the top of described upper shell is provided with garbage outlet, described left side brush, the front side of lower house is located at by right side brush, and be connected with lower house, described Left Drive mechanism, a left side for lower house is located at respectively by right transmission mechanism, right side, described revolver is by Left Drive mechanism and upper round brush, left side brush is in transmission connection separably, describedly rightly take turns by right transmission mechanism and lower round brush, right side brush is in transmission connection separably, described frame is provided with elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism is connected with lower house, the front portion of described frame is provided with pulls connecting rod.
2. a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Left Drive mechanism comprises the first left gear, second left gear, 3rd left gear, first left sprocket wheel, second left sprocket wheel and the 3rd left sprocket wheel, described first left gear is coaxial with revolver, described second left gear is engageable with the first left gear or be separated, and be connected to the left surface of lower house, described 3rd left gear engages with the second left gear, and be connected to the left surface of upper shell, described first left sprocket wheel is coaxial with the 3rd left gear, described second left sprocket wheel is coaxial with upper round brush, and be connected by chain drive with the first left sprocket wheel, described 3rd left sprocket wheel is brushed by one first reducer of turbodrill and left side and is in transmission connection, 3rd left sprocket wheel is connected by chain drive with the second left sprocket wheel.
3. a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described right transmission mechanism comprises the first right gear, second right gear, first right sprocket wheel, second right sprocket wheel, described first right gear with right take turns coaxial, described second right gear is coaxial with lower round brush, and it is engageable with the first right gear or be separated, described first right sprocket wheel is coaxial with the second right gear, described second right sprocket wheel is brushed by one second reducer of turbodrill and right side and is in transmission connection, this second right sprocket wheel is connected by chain drive with the first right sprocket wheel, described second right gear and the first right sprocket wheel are connected on lower house.
4. a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the front portion of described frame is provided with slide rail, be provided with multiple pulley in this slide rail, each pulley is all connected with lower house.
5. a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism is hydraulic jack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510682416.0A CN105220639B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510682416.0A CN105220639B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105220639A true CN105220639A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
| CN105220639B CN105220639B (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510682416.0A Active CN105220639B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106868999A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-20 | 昆山市公路工程检测中心有限公司 | For the road-surface cleaning apparatus of continous way smoothness measuring equipment |
| CN107083752A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-22 | 钟建筑 | A kind of automatic Floor-sweeping device |
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| CN2354990Y (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 1999-12-22 | 黄万发 | Road sweeper |
| CN2876168Y (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2007-03-07 | 马根山 | Throwing material transfer type road sweeper |
| CN101021061A (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2007-08-22 | 翟栋 | Environment protecting expressway sweeper |
| CN101545248A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-09-30 | 刘云成 | Double-shaft and double-brush rolling cleaning device of back rolling type sweeping car |
| CN205077435U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-09 | 泉州市闽盛交通科技有限公司 | Pavement sweeping device |
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2015
- 2015-10-21 CN CN201510682416.0A patent/CN105220639B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| SU1439169A1 (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-11-23 | Ленинградская лесотехническая академия им.С.М.Кирова | Machine for picking and disintegrating leaves |
| CN2354990Y (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 1999-12-22 | 黄万发 | Road sweeper |
| CN2876168Y (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2007-03-07 | 马根山 | Throwing material transfer type road sweeper |
| CN101021061A (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2007-08-22 | 翟栋 | Environment protecting expressway sweeper |
| CN101545248A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-09-30 | 刘云成 | Double-shaft and double-brush rolling cleaning device of back rolling type sweeping car |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106868999A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-20 | 昆山市公路工程检测中心有限公司 | For the road-surface cleaning apparatus of continous way smoothness measuring equipment |
| CN107083752A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-22 | 钟建筑 | A kind of automatic Floor-sweeping device |
| CN107083752B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-02-13 | 刘亦成 | A kind of automatic Floor-sweeping device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105220639B (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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