CN201089886Y

CN201089886Y - Environmental sanitation cleaning car

Info

Publication number: CN201089886Y
Application number: CNU2007200582262U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许刚
Original assignee: 许刚
Current assignee: Dongguan Career Motor Equipment Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2007-10-08
Filing date: 2007-10-08
Publication date: 2008-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2017-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the sanitation equipment technical field, that is a sanitation sweeper which comprises side sweeping discs arranged on two sides of the sanitation sweeper, a main sweeping roller, a dustbin, a chassis, a road wheel, a universal wheel and a drive device; the utility model is characterized in that the road wheel is arranged between the side sweeping discs and the main sweeping roller; a feed guide plate is arranged on the front-lower part of the main sweeping roller; an upper outlet formed by the feed guide plate and the main sweeping roller is provided with a double conveyer belt type garbage lifting linkage driven by a centre shaft of the road wheel; a discharge hole of the upper part of the double conveyer belt type garbage lifting linkage corresponds to a feeding hole of the upper part of the dustbin; the front-upper part of the main sweeping roller is provided with a garbage peeling roller which has reverse rotation with the main sweeping roller and can peel off the garbage on the main sweeping roller; the utility model has the advantages that: with the utility model, the road surface through the on-off cleaning is wide, clean and thorough; the garbage lifting linkage enlarges the capacity of the dustbin and reduces the volume of the product shape; a shaft joint arranged on a spindle makes the product flexible and convenient in swerving and running backwards.

Description

Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle

Technical field:

The utility model relates to the sanitation equipment technical field, refers in particular to a kind of Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle.

Background technology:

At present, urban environmental protection cleaning both domestic and external probably has dual mode: the one, and rely on the sanitationman to adopt broom directly cleaning, this kind mode inefficiency, labour intensity is big, and dust is also big to the harm of human body; The 2nd, adopt cleaning equipment to clean, large-scale cleaning equipment, because maintenance is complicated, energy consumption is big, price is more expensive, cause popularity rate lower, and some small-sized cleaning equipments are owing to many reasons also can not get popularizing: for example: the patent No. is that 200320117437.0 Chinese patent discloses a kind of " electric cleaning car ", referring to Fig. 1, be to utilize the limit to sweep dish 6 earlier pavement garbage is concentrated to the centre, utilizing road wheel 3 to sweep roller 5 by driving chain or belt 4 drive masters more directly sweeps rubbish in the little dustbin 2, the hoisting depth of sweeping 5 pairs of rubbish of roller owing to the master is lower, cause lower that little dustbin 2 also can only design, the rubbish of splendid attire is less, so, every now and then the rubbish in the little dustbin 2 is forwarded in the dumpster 1, the cleaner is contacted with rubbish continually, cause personnel's fatigue, contamination by dust, in addition, the road surface of this product cleaning is unclean yet, has directly influenced popularizing of product; The patent No. is that 200420005199.9 Chinese patent has been announced a kind of " environmental-friendly street-cleaning vehicle ", referring to Fig. 2, be road wheel 09 to be installed in the both sides of dustbin 01, road wheel 09 drives

lower driving roller

03 and 07 and 05 motion of the conveyer belt that is obliquely installed again, the counter-rotating wheel 06 of sweeping the floor is swept to ground rubbish on the conveyer belt 05 at lower driving roller 07 place earlier, utilizing moving upward of conveyer belt 05 soffit to cooperate with rubbish guide plate 04 again is transported to the dustbin charging aperture 02 of rubbish by dustbin top in the dustbin 01, though it is bigger that this structure can design dustbin, be convenient to large tracts of land cleaning road surface, but, because rubbish guide plate 04 is arranged on counter-rotating wheel 06 the top of sweeping the floor, and maintain static, be difficult to make the counter-rotating conveyer belt 05 of wheel 06 rubbish of having swept by the setting that faces down of sweeping the floor that rubbish is driven on the rubbish guide plate 04, rubbish is being delivered in the dustbin 01 by conveyer belt 05 frictionally, although be provided with lifting besom A flexibly at counter-rotating wheel 06 the rear of sweeping the floor, still be difficult to guarantee road cleaning is clean, in addition, this product is not concentrated pavement garbage owing to not utilizing limit shown in Figure 1 to sweep dish 6 to the centre, also can causing reverses sweep the floor the wheel 06 both sides counter the wandering on the road surface of rubbish, the road surface of cleaning is narrowed down, the quantity of refuse of collecting tails off.

Summary of the invention:

Road surface clean, cleaning, the road surface that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of cleaning quantity of refuse volumes many, product wide, that collect are little, reasonable in design, the Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle that goes slick.

The utility model is achieved in that Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle, include the limit that is arranged on both sides and sweep dish, the main roller of sweeping, dustbin, the chassis, road wheel, universal wheel and actuator are formed, it is characterized in that road wheel is arranged on the limit and sweeps dish and main sweeping between the roller, stock guide is arranged on main front lower place of sweeping roller, sweep upper outlet place that roller forms and be provided with the rubbish lifting appliance that belt is sent in lose-lose that the axis by road wheel drives with main at stock guide, lose-lose send the upper part discharge port of rubbish lifting appliance of belt corresponding to the top charging aperture of dustbin, is provided with the rubbish of sweeping the rubbish on the roller with main the peeled off master who sweeps the roller reverse rotation in main front upper place of sweeping roller and peels off roller.

Above-mentioned lose-lose send the rubbish lifting appliance of belt be with conveyer belt be enclosed within the formation L type on rod and two the following live-rollers of rotating the active transportation band, the L type the rear portion of vertical part of active transportation band be provided with by up and down two rotate the passive conveyer belts that rod is formed, the external surface of the inboard band of active transportation band corner drives passive conveyer belt and moves.

It is that the external surface of roller is provided with the above length of three row and can inserts the main pin of sweeping in the roller of dialling that above-mentioned rubbish peels off roller.

Above-mentioned limit is swept dish and main swept roller and be provided with the lift in height device.

Above-mentioned stock guide is provided with and can makes it do the kinematic link by the road wheel drive that pumps along the main periphery of sweeping roller.

Above-mentioned actuator is meant with manpower and drags the handgrip of Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle walking or drag the device of Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle walking with the power of motor or motor.

The axis of above-mentioned road wheel be provided with can make road wheel when retreating or turn automatically with the shaft coupling of transmission device disengaging.

Sweep the seedling of sweeping that is provided with vertically on the body cylindrical face of roller more than three rows above-mentioned master, this is in a row sweeps seedling and also can become certain radian.

The outstanding compared to existing technology advantage of the utility model is:

1, because the rubbish guide plate 13 of the utility model setting is swept near road surface, roller 26 the place aheads near the master, be convenient to main sweep rubbish that roller 26 swept directly be sent to the L type the zone face near horizontal component of active transportation band 41 on, active transportation band 41 cooperates with passive conveyer belt 42 again clamps rubbish, can easily rubbish be promoted and be transported in the dustbin, the cleaning road surface be totally thorough.

2, the utility model adopts the limit that is arranged on both sides to sweep dish 25, rubbish can be concentrated to the middle part of road-sweeper, is convenient to the rubbish of needs cleaning all is transported in the dustbin 12.

3, the utility model limit is swept dish 25 and main swept roller 26 and be provided with the lift in height device, when not needing sweeping rubbish, can raise the limit and sweep dish 25 and mainly sweep roller 26, makes walking flexibly and fast.

4, the utility model adopts the rubbish perpendicular lifting apparatus, has strengthened the capacity of dustbin, has dwindled the overall volume of product.

5, the axis 211 of the utility model road wheel 21 is provided with shaft coupling, can make road wheel 21 automatically inboard and transmission device disengaging when turning, and when cleaning cart retreated, transmission device broke away from main shaft fully, and is flexible when making turning and retreating walking.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of No. 200320117437.0 Chinese patents in the background technology;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of No. 200420005199.9 Chinese patents in the background technology;

Fig. 3 is a transmission principle schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 mainly in the utility model sweeps that roller 26, rubbish peel off roller 38, near the partial structurtes figure dish 25 and the road wheel 21 is swept on the limit;

Fig. 5 is the amplification cross-sectional schematic that the utility model master sweeps roller 26;

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment:

With specific embodiment the utility model is further described below:

Referring to Fig. 3-6: Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle, include the limit that is arranged on the preceding both sides of car and sweep dish 25, the main roller 26 of sweeping, dustbin 12, chassis 10, road wheel 21, universal wheel 22 and actuator are formed, it is characterized in that road wheel 21 is arranged on the limit and sweeps dish 25 and main sweeping between the roller 26, stock guide 13 is arranged on main front lower place of sweeping roller 26, sweep upper outlet place that roller 26 forms and be provided with the rubbish lifting appliance that belt is sent in lose-lose that the axis 211 by road wheel 21 drives with main at stock guide 13, lose-lose send the upper part discharge port of rubbish lifting appliance of belt corresponding to the top charging aperture 121 of dustbin 12, is provided with the rubbish of sweeping the rubbish on the roller 26 with main the peeled off master who sweeps roller 26 reverse rotations in main front upper place of sweeping roller 26 and peels off roller 38.

It is conveyer belt to be enclosed within rotate rod 54 and two following live-rollers 51 that the rubbish lifting appliance of belt is sent in above-mentioned lose-lose, form on 53 the L type active transportation band 41, the L type the rear portion of vertical part of active transportation band 41 be provided with by up and down two rotate rods 55, the 52 passive conveyer belts of forming 42, the external surface of the inboard band of active transportation band 41 corners drives passive conveyer belt 42 motions, the tightness of active transportation band 41 and passive conveyer belt 42 is by being arranged on live-rollers 54, bolt 16 on 55 the axis is adjusted, rubbish guide plate 13 is near near the main road surface, roller 26 the place aheads of sweeping, be convenient to main sweep rubbish that roller 26 swept directly be sent to the L type the zone face near horizontal component of active transportation band 41 on, active transportation band 41 cooperates with passive conveyer belt 42 again clamps rubbish, can easily rubbish be promoted and be transported in the dustbin, the cleaning road surface be totally thorough.

It is that the external surface of roller main body is provided with the above length of three row and can inserts main sweeping and dial pin 381 in the roller 26 that above-mentioned rubbish peels off roller 38, and dialling pin 381 can scrape on the rubbish conveyer belt 41 hanging over the main rubbish of sweeping on the roller 26.

Above-mentioned limit is swept dish 25 and main swept roller 26 and be provided with the lift in height device, this lifting gear can utilize pneumatic or hydraulic lift 141,151 promotes, also can utilize lever or cable wire to operate, so that when not needing sweeping rubbish, can raise the limit and sweep dish 25 and main sweep roller 26, make walking flexibly and fast.

Above-mentioned stock guide 13 is provided with and can makes it do the kinematic link by road wheel 21 drives that pumps along the main periphery of sweeping roller 26, is convenient to carry rubbish.

Above-mentioned actuator is meant the handgrip 11 that drags the Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle walking with manpower, and also the power of available motor or petrol/diesel engines drags the device of Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle walking.

The axis 211 of above-mentioned road wheel 21 be provided with two can make road wheel 21 when retreating or turn automatically with the shaft coupling of transmission device disengaging, can make road wheel 21 automatically inboard and transmission device disengaging when turning, when cleaning cart retreats, transmission device breaks away from main shaft fully, and is flexible when making turning and retreating walking.

Sweep above-mentioned master to be provided with vertically on the body cylindrical face of roller 26 and sweep seedling 261 more than three rows, this is in a row sweeps seedling and also can become certain radian, can hold more rubbish.

Actuated element of the present utility model adopts chain drive or belt transmission substantially, and the accuracy of transmission is improved, and is equipped with bearing on rotating shaft or power transmission shaft, the resistance of transmission is reduced, flexibly

Claims

1. Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle, include the limit that is arranged on both sides and sweep dish (25), the main roller (26) of sweeping, dustbin (12), chassis (10), road wheel (21), universal wheel (22) and actuator are formed, it is characterized in that road wheel (21) is arranged on the limit and sweeps dish (25) and main sweeping between the roller (26), stock guide (13) is arranged on main front lower place of sweeping roller (26), sweep upper outlet place that roller (26) forms and be provided with the rubbish lifting appliance that belt is sent in lose-lose that the axis (211) by road wheel (21) drives with main at stock guide (13), lose-lose send the upper part discharge port of rubbish lifting appliance of belt corresponding to the top charging aperture (121) of dustbin (12), is provided with the rubbish of sweeping the rubbish on the roller (26) with main the peeled off master who sweeps roller (26) reverse rotation in main front upper place of sweeping roller (26) and peels off roller (38).

2. Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described lose-lose send the rubbish lifting appliance of belt be with conveyer belt be enclosed within rotate rod (54) and two following live-rollers (51,53) go up form the L type active transportation band (41), the L type the rear portion of vertical part of active transportation band (41) be provided with by up and down two rotate the passive conveyer belt (42) that rods (55,52) are formed, the external surface of the inboard band of active transportation band (41) corner drives passive conveyer belt (42) and moves.

3. Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is that the external surface of roller is provided with the above length of three row and can inserts main sweeping and dial pin (381) in the roller (26) that described rubbish peels off roller (38).

4. Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described limit sweeps dish (25) and main sweep roller (26) and be provided with the lift in height device.

5. Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described stock guide (13) is provided with can make it do the kinematic link that is driven by road wheel (21) that pumps along the main periphery of sweeping roller (26).

6. Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described actuator is meant with manpower to drag the handgrip (11) of Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle walking or drag the device of Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle walking with the power of motor or motor.

7. Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, the axis (211) that it is characterized in that described road wheel (21) be provided with can make road wheel (21) when retreating or turn automatically with the shaft coupling of transmission device disengaging.

8. Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with vertically the seedling of sweeping more than three rows on described master sweeps the body cylindrical face of roller (26), this is in a row sweeps seedling and also can become certain radian.