CN105220639B - A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN105220639B CN105220639B CN201510682416.0A CN201510682416A CN105220639B CN 105220639 B CN105220639 B CN 105220639B CN 201510682416 A CN201510682416 A CN 201510682416A CN 105220639 B CN105220639 B CN 105220639B
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- China
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- sprocket wheel
- brush
- gear
- lower house
- round brush
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Abstract
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus,Including frame,Lower round brush,Upper round brush,Left side brush,Right side brush,Left Drive mechanism and right transmission mechanism,The left side of the frame is provided with revolver,Its right side is provided with right wheel,The revolver is not coaxial with right wheel,The lower round brush is located in a lower house,The lower house is positioned in frame,The upper round brush is located in a upper shell,The upper shell is connected to the top of lower house,And the upper shell connects with lower house,The top of the upper shell is provided with garbage outlet,The left side brush,Right side brush is located at the front side of lower house,And it is connected with lower house,The Left Drive mechanism,Right transmission mechanism is respectively arranged on a left side for lower house,Right side,The revolver passes through Left Drive mechanism and upper round brush,Left side brush is connected,The right wheel passes through right transmission mechanism and lower round brush,Right side brush is connected,The frame is provided with elevating mechanism,The elevating mechanism is connected with lower house,The front portion of the frame is provided with and pulls connecting rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road-cleaning apparatus field, in particular to a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards with the development of society, the pollution of road is increasingly severe, in order to keep the dry of road
Only, relevant departments have put into sizable man power and material and have carried out road cleaning dust alleviation work.In order to improve the cleaning of road effect
Rate, mechanical sweeper gradually instead of the mode of hand sweeping.Existing road machine, which cleans product, mainly vehicle structure
The sweeping machine of form and the road sweeper of mechanical structure form, it is many all to be held using unit because the cost of use of sweeping machine is very high
It can't stand so that the low mechanical road sweeper of various costs of use obtains fast development in recent years, and most representative should drag
Hanging road sweeper, due to its own not drive, so cost of use especially saves, welcome by user.But because its structure is former
Cause（With dustbin）, cause its profile overall structure overlength when pulling cleaning with main car, in road-cleaning underaction,
Simplicity, it is not only extremely inconvenient during cleaning work, and on the bend in mountain area at all can not operation, cause this economy
The promotion and popularization of the especially significant road sweeper of property are limited by very large.
In addition, being welded with sprocket wheel on main shaft of most of trailer road-sweeping machine using two trailing wheels of connection, the sprocket wheel passes through biography
The round brush of dynamic chain and road sweeper is connected, and round brush, which also can be rotated and then, when road sweeper is in walking carries out road cleaning.
Because the transmission of its round brush is direct Chain conveyer (not having clutch), and position is also fixed setting, the work(for not possessing lifting
Can, therefore, as long as road sweeper is walked, round brush also can be rotated and then when road need not clean, and round brush is turning
When dynamic, its brush seedling is contacted with ground, so the brush seedling of meeting heavy wear round brush, and reduce brush seedling uses the longevity
Life.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, its main purpose is to overcome existing trailer road-sweeping machine structure
It is long it is dumb when causing to clean, using it is limited the problem of, while overcome round brush not lift can not to separate with its power transmission
The problem of.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, including frame, lower round brush, upper round brush, left side brush, right side brush, Left Drive mechanism and
Right transmission mechanism, the left side of the frame are provided with revolver, and its right side is provided with right wheel, and the revolver is not coaxial with right wheel, under described
Round brush is located in a lower house, and the lower house is positioned in frame, and the upper round brush is located in a upper shell, upper shell connection
In the top of lower house, and the upper shell connects with lower house, and the top of the upper shell is provided with garbage outlet, the left side
Brush, right side brush are located at the front side of lower house, and are connected with lower house, and the Left Drive mechanism, right transmission mechanism are respectively arranged on down
The left and right side of housing, the revolver are separably connected by Left Drive mechanism and upper round brush, left side brush, the right wheel
Separably it is connected by right transmission mechanism and lower round brush, right side brush, the frame is provided with elevating mechanism, the lift
Structure is connected with lower house, and the front portion of the frame, which is provided with, pulls connecting rod.
Further, the Left Drive mechanism includes the first left gear, the second left gear, the 3rd left gear, the first left chain
Wheel, the second left sprocket wheel and the 3rd left sprocket wheel, first left gear and revolver are coaxial, second left gear and the first left tooth
Engageable or separation is taken turns, and is connected to the left surface of lower house, the 3rd left gear engages with the second left gear, and is connected to
The left surface of housing, the first left sprocket wheel and the 3rd left gear are coaxial, and the second left sprocket wheel and upper round brush are coaxial, and with
One left sprocket wheel is connected by chain drive, and the 3rd left sprocket wheel is connected by one first reducer of turbodrill and left side brush,
3rd left sprocket wheel is connected with the second left sprocket wheel by chain drive.
Further, the right transmission mechanism includes the first right gear, the second right gear, the first right sprocket wheel, the second right chain
Wheel, first right gear and right wheel are coaxial, and second right gear and lower round brush are coaxial, and with the first right gear it is engageable or
Separation, the first right sprocket wheel and the second right gear are coaxial, and the second right sprocket wheel passes through one second reducer of turbodrill and right side
Brush drive connection, the second right sprocket wheel are connected with the first right sprocket wheel by chain drive, second right gear and the first right chain
Wheel is all connected on lower house.
Further, the front portion of the frame is provided with slide rail, is provided with multiple pulleys in the slide rail, and each pulley is and lower casing
Body connects.
Further, the elevating mechanism is hydraulic jack.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1st, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, ingenious in design, will pull connecting rod and is connected with the main car with compartment, the lift
Structure can drive lower house, upper shell, left side brush and right side brush lifting, and when this clearing apparatus needs work, elevating mechanism drives
Lower house declines so that lower round brush, left side brush and right side brush contact with road surface, while revolver passes through Left Drive mechanism and upper rolling
Brush, left side brush drive connection, the right wheel are connected by right transmission mechanism and lower round brush, right side brush.The revolver walking
When, drive upper round brush and left side brush to work by Left Drive mechanism；During the right wheel walking, lower roll is driven by right transmission mechanism
Brush and right side brush work, lower round brush take the rubbish of cleaning in upper shell to, and upper round brush takes the rubbish in upper shell to rubbish again
Rubbish exports, and becomes owner of side by side in car compartment, realizes road cleaning and garbage collecting function.Conversely, elevating mechanism is driven on lower house
Rise so that lower round brush, left side brush and right side brush separate with road surface, while revolver separates with upper round brush, left side brush power, right wheel and
Lower round brush, the separation of right side brush power, lower round brush, upper round brush, left side brush and right side brush stop operating, and so descend round brush, left side
The brush seedling of brush and right side brush would not wear, and substantially increase the service life of brush seedling.The setting of the lower round brush and upper round brush
So that the present invention structure is compacter, volume is smaller, connecting rod will be pulled during use the main car in compartment is carried with one and be connected i.e.
Can, compared with existing trailer road-sweeping machine, without carrying dustbin, its structure is simpler, and profile is more compact（It is only general
/ 3rd length of trailer road-sweeping machine）, cost of use is lower, and can connect and use from different vehicles, cleaning work process
More flexibly, it is easy, it is more preferable to clean effect.
2nd, when this clearing apparatus needs work, elevating mechanism drives lower house to decline so that lower round brush, left side brush and the right side
Side brush contacts with road surface, meanwhile, the first left gear engages with the second left gear, and the first right gear engages with the second right gear, from
And drive lower round brush, upper round brush, left side brush and right side brush to rotate, then road pavement is cleaned.When this clearing apparatus needs
When not working, elevating mechanism drives lower house to rise so that and lower round brush, left side brush and right side brush leave road surface, meanwhile, second is left
Gear, the second right gear rise with lower house, and now the first left gear separates with the second left gear, the first right gear and second right side
Gear separates, and cuts off power transmission, round brush, lower round brush, left side brush and right side brush is stopped operating.
Brief description of the drawings
Left view schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is present invention work.
Right side when Fig. 2 is present invention work regards schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the left view schematic diagram when present invention does not work.
Fig. 4 is that the right side when present invention does not work regards schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to Figures 1 and 2.A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus, including frame 1, lower round brush 2, upper round brush 3, left side brush 4, right side
Brush 5, Left Drive mechanism and right transmission mechanism.The left side of the frame 1 is provided with revolver 11, and its right side is provided with right wheel 12, described
Revolver 11 is not coaxial with right wheel 12.The lower round brush 2 is located in a lower house 8, and the lower house 8 is positioned in frame 1, it is described on
Round brush 3 is located in a upper shell 9, and the upper shell 9 is connected to the top of lower house 8, and the upper shell 9 connects with lower house 8, institute
The top for stating upper shell 9 is provided with garbage outlet 91.The left side brush 4, right side brush 5 are located at the front side of lower house 8, and and lower house
8 connections.The Left Drive mechanism, right transmission mechanism are respectively arranged on the left and right side of lower house 8, and the revolver 11 passes through Left Drive
Mechanism is connected with upper round brush 3, left side brush 4, and the right wheel 12 is connected by right transmission mechanism and lower round brush 2, the transmission of right side brush 5
Connect.The frame 1 is provided with elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism is connected with lower house 8, and the elevating mechanism is hydraulic jack
10, the front portion of the frame 1, which is provided with, pulls connecting rod 13.
Reference picture 3.The Left Drive mechanism includes the first left gear 61, the second left gear 62, the 3rd left gear 63, first
Left sprocket wheel 64, the second left 65 and the 3rd left sprocket wheel 66 of sprocket wheel.First left gear 61 and revolver 11 are coaxial, and described second is left
Gear 62 engages with the first left gear 61, and is connected to the left surface of lower house 8, the 3rd left gear 63 and the second left gear
62 engagements, and it is connected to the left surface of upper shell 9.The first left sprocket wheel 64 and the 3rd left gear 63 are coaxial, and described second is left
Sprocket wheel 65 and upper round brush 3 are coaxial, and are connected with the first left sprocket wheel 64 by chain drive, and the 3rd left sprocket wheel 66 passes through one
One reducer of turbodrill 67 is connected with left side brush 4, and the 3rd left sprocket wheel 66 is connected with the second left sprocket wheel 65 by chain drive.
Reference picture 2.The right transmission mechanism includes the first right gear 71, the second right gear 72, the first right sprocket wheel 73, second
Right sprocket wheel 74.First right gear 71 and right wheel 12 are coaxial, and second right gear 72 and lower round brush 2 are coaxial, and with first
Right gear 71 engages.The first right sprocket wheel 73 and the second right gear 72 are coaxial, and the second right sprocket wheel 74 passes through one second whirlpool
Wheel decelerator 75 is connected with right side brush 5, and the second right sprocket wheel 74 is connected with the first right sprocket wheel 73 by chain drive, described
Second right gear 72 and the first right sprocket wheel 73 are all connected on lower house 8.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.When this clearing apparatus does not need work, hydraulic jack 10 drives lower house 8
Rise, second left gear 62, the 3rd left gear 63, the first left sprocket wheel 64, the second left 65 and the 3rd left sprocket wheel 66 of sprocket wheel
As lower house 8 rises, now the first left gear 61 separates with the second left gear 62, cut-out power transmission, while upper round brush 3,
Left side brush 4 and surface separation, when revolver 11 is walked about, upper round brush 3, left side brush 4 will not rotation works.Similarly, lower house 8 rises
When, the second right gear 72, the first right 73 and second right sprocket wheel 74 of sprocket wheel rise with lower house 8, now the second right gear 72
Separated with the first right gear 71, cut-out power transmission, same round brush 2, right side brush 5 and surface separation at present, when right wheel 12 is walked about, under
Round brush 2, right side brush 5 will not rotation works.Conversely, when this clearing apparatus needs work, hydraulic jack 10 drives lower house 8
Decline, now the first left gear 61 engages with the second left gear 62, and the second right gear 72 engages with the first right gear 71, with present
Round brush 2, left side brush 4 and right side brush 5 contact with ground, drive upper round brush 3, left side brush 4 to work when revolver 11 is walked about, right wheel 12
Lower round brush 2, right side brush 5 is driven to work when walking about.During using this clearing apparatus, connecting rod 13 and the main car with compartment will be pulled
Connection, when this clearing apparatus is in running order, lower round brush 2 takes the rubbish of cleaning in upper shell 9 to, and upper round brush 3 again will
Rubbish in upper shell 9 takes garbage outlet 91 to, is then discharged in the compartment of main car.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2.The front portion of the frame 1 is provided with slide rail 14, is provided with multiple pulleys 15 in the slide rail 14, each
Pulley 15 is connected with lower house 8.When lower house 8 drives upper shell 9, left side brush 4 and right side brush 5 to lift, now pulley
15 slide in slide rail 14, and the cooperation of pulley 15 and slide rail 14 limits the direction of motion of frame in the vertical direction, it is ensured that under
Housing 8, upper shell 9, left side brush 4 and right side brush 5 smoothly lift.
The embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is all to utilize this
Conceive the change that unsubstantiality is carried out to the present invention, the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. road-surface cleaning apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including frame, lower round brush, upper round brush, left side brush, right side brush, Left Drive Mechanism and right transmission mechanism, the left side of the frame are provided with revolver, and its right side is provided with right wheel, and the revolver is different from right wheel Axle, the lower round brush are located in a lower house, and the lower house is positioned in frame, and the upper round brush is located in a upper shell, should Upper shell is connected to the top of lower house, and the upper shell connects with lower house, and the top of the upper shell is provided with garbage outlet, The left side brush, right side brush are located at the front side of lower house, and are connected with lower house, the Left Drive mechanism, right transmission mechanism point Not She Yu lower house left and right side, the revolver is separably connected by Left Drive mechanism and upper round brush, left side brush, The right wheel is separably connected by right transmission mechanism and lower round brush, right side brush, and the frame is provided with elevating mechanism, The elevating mechanism is connected with lower house, and the front portion of the frame, which is provided with, pulls connecting rod.
- A kind of 2. road-surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Left Drive mechanism includes the first left tooth Wheel, the second left gear, the 3rd left gear, the first left sprocket wheel, the second left sprocket wheel and the 3rd left sprocket wheel, first left gear with Revolver is coaxial, and second left gear and the first left gear are engageable or separate, and are connected to the left surface of lower house, and the described 3rd Left gear engages with the second left gear, and is connected to the left surface of upper shell, and the first left sprocket wheel and the 3rd left gear are coaxial, The second left sprocket wheel and upper round brush are coaxial, and are connected with the first left sprocket wheel by chain drive, and the 3rd left sprocket wheel passes through One first reducer of turbodrill is connected with left side brush, and the 3rd left sprocket wheel is connected with the second left sprocket wheel by chain drive.
- A kind of 3. road-surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The right transmission mechanism includes the first right tooth Wheel, the second right gear, the first right sprocket wheel, the second right sprocket wheel, first right gear and right wheel are coaxial, second right gear with Lower round brush is coaxial, and engageable with the first right gear or separate, and the first right sprocket wheel and the second right gear are coaxial, and described second Right sprocket wheel is connected by one second reducer of turbodrill and right side brush, and the second right sprocket wheel is passed with the first right sprocket wheel by chain Dynamic connection, second right gear and the first right sprocket wheel are connected on lower house.
- A kind of 4. road-surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front portion of the frame is provided with slide rail, should Multiple pulleys are provided with slide rail, each pulley is connected with lower house.
- A kind of 5. road-surface cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elevating mechanism is hydraulic jack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510682416.0A CN105220639B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510682416.0A CN105220639B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105220639A CN105220639A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
| CN105220639B true CN105220639B (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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ID=54989871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510682416.0A Active CN105220639B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN105220639B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106868999A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-20 | 昆山市公路工程检测中心有限公司 | For the road-surface cleaning apparatus of continous way smoothness measuring equipment |
| CN107083752B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-02-13 | 刘亦成 | A kind of automatic Floor-sweeping device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1439169A1 (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-11-23 | Ленинградская лесотехническая академия им.С.М.Кирова | Machine for picking and disintegrating leaves |
| CN2354990Y (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 1999-12-22 | 黄万发 | Road sweeper |
| CN2876168Y (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2007-03-07 | 马根山 | Throwing material transfer type road sweeper |
| CN100491645C (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2009-05-27 | 翟栋 | Environment protecting expressway sweeper |
| CN101545248B (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2011-03-30 | 刘云成 | Double-shaft and double-brush rolling cleaning device of back rolling type sweeping car |
| CN205077435U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-09 | 泉州市闽盛交通科技有限公司 | Pavement sweeping device |
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- 2015-10-21 CN CN201510682416.0A patent/CN105220639B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105220639A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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