CN101545247A - Manual sweeper - Google Patents
Manual sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101545247A CN101545247A CN200810035126A CN200810035126A CN101545247A CN 101545247 A CN101545247 A CN 101545247A CN 200810035126 A CN200810035126 A CN 200810035126A CN 200810035126 A CN200810035126 A CN 200810035126A CN 101545247 A CN101545247 A CN 101545247A
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- wheel
- sprocket wheel
- cleaning car
- cylinder type
- sweeper
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a manual sweeper. The sweeper is characterized in that a first front wheel is in transmission connection with a sweeping disc and a roller-type sweeping brush; the back end of the sweeping brush is provided with a supporting mechanism; a second front wheel is in transmission connection with a bucket mechanism; the supporting mechanism is connected with one end of a garbage passage; the bucket mechanism is positioned on the other end of the garbage passage; and the manual sweeper is also provided with a dustbin matched with the bucket mechanism. The manual sweeper has the advantages that the sweeper is driven by manpower and can realize energy conservation, emission reduction and wide application range; moreover, the sweeper has fast sweeping speed and can reduce the amount of labor and the labor intensity of cleaners.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to road-sweeper, particularly a kind of manpower cleaning car.
Background technology:
The sanitationman is broom ground generally, and labour intensity is big, easy airborne dust, and is time-consuming, influences the healthy of environmental sanitation street cleaner easily, and influence air quality easily.Though the big machinery of use road-sweeper cleaning road is also arranged, is characterized in that the speed of sweeping the floor is fast, and reduces recruitment and alleviate street cleaner's labour intensity.But it mainly is to give a dinner of welcome by power, and this just makes needs that power is big, big energy-consuming, cost height, and mostly its applicable scope be main road, wide street, and the occasion of application requires than higher.
Summary of the invention:
An object of the present invention is to provide the manpower cleaning car of the labour intensity that can alleviate the street cleaner.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of manpower cleaning car, comprise first front-wheel, second front-wheel, trailing wheel, the device with pedal that is in transmission connection with trailing wheel, it is characterized in that first front-wheel and clean disk are in transmission connection, first front-wheel also is in transmission connection with the cylinder type brush sweeper, cylinder type brush sweeper rear end is provided with support structure, and second front-wheel and shovel mechanism are in transmission connection, and support structure is connected with an end of garbage shaft, shovel mechanism is positioned at the other end of garbage shaft, and this manpower cleaning car also is provided with the dustbin that matches with shovel mechanism.
The first front-wheel center is provided with first, first be connected with the 3rd by first transmission device, the 3rd be connected with clean disk by the 3rd transmission device, the 3rd middle part is provided with a cylinder type brush sweeper, the second front-wheel center is provided with second, second is connected with the 4th by second transmission device, and the 5th and the 4th be arranged in parallel, be provided with shovel mechanism between the 4th and the 5th.Wherein first transmission device comprises first sprocket wheel that is located on first, is located at the 3rd sprocket wheel on the 3rd, connects by first chain drive between first sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel.Wherein second transmission device comprises second sprocket wheel that is located on second, is located at the 4th sprocket wheel on the 4th, and second sprocket wheel is connected by second chain drive with the 4th sprocket wheel.Wherein the 3rd transmission device comprises two first bevel gears that are located at the 3rd two ends, and each first angular wheel all is connected with a joggle with one second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is connected with clean disk.The structure of shovel mechanism is: the 4th middle part is provided with the 6th sprocket wheel, and the 5th middle part is provided with the 5th sprocket wheel, is in transmission connection by the scraper bowl chain between the 6th sprocket wheel and the 5th sprocket wheel, and this scraper bowl chain is provided with a plurality of scraper bowls.
This support structure comprises the housing that cooperates with the cylinder type brush sweeper, it is characterized in that being provided with top panel in this housing, top panel and lower panel are rotationally connected, top panel is connected with housing by spring, lower panel is circular arc, matches with the profile of cylinder type brush sweeper, and the lower end of lower panel is connected with the central axis of trundle, the central axis of trundle is connected with palm fiber, and the housing upper end is provided with garbage shaft.The top panel top is provided with junction plate, and this junction plate is connected by bearing with housing.
When manpower cleaning car is worked, step on pedal, driving trailing wheel and front-wheel advances, clean disk rotates, in the middle of the rubbish on road surface is swept to by clean disk, and cylinder type brush sweeper backward rotation, rotation by the cylinder type brush sweeper, drive rubbish and move to garbage shaft, move to shovel mechanism, drive rubbish in being poured over dustbin by shovel mechanism with garbage shaft along support structure.The invention has the advantages that manpower drives, energy-saving and emission-reduction, applied range, and the speed of sweeping the floor is fast, can reduce recruitment and alleviate street cleaner's labour intensity.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of transmission mechanism
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of support structure
Fig. 4 is the lateral view of Fig. 3
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
A kind of manpower cleaning car, comprise first front-wheel 1, second front-wheel 2, trailing wheel 3, the device with pedal 4 that is in transmission connection with trailing wheel 3, it is characterized in that first front-wheel 1 is in transmission connection with clean disk 5, first front-wheel 1 also is in transmission connection with cylinder type brush sweeper 6, cylinder type brush sweeper 6 rear ends are provided with support structure 7, second front-wheel 2 is in transmission connection with shovel mechanism 8, support structure 7 is connected with an end of garbage shaft 9, and shovel mechanism 8 is positioned at the other end of garbage shaft 9, and this manpower cleaning car also is provided with the dustbin 10 that matches with shovel mechanism 8.
First front-wheel, 1 center is provided with first 11, first 11 be connected with the 3rd 12 by first transmission device, the 3rd 12 be connected with clean disk 5 by the 3rd transmission device, the 3rd 12 middle parts are provided with a cylinder type brush sweeper 6, second front-wheel, 2 centers are provided with second 15, pass through second transmission device for second 15 and be connected with the 4th 16, the 5th 17 and the 4th 16 be arranged in parallel, are provided with shovel mechanism 8 between the 4th 16 and the 5th 17.Wherein first transmission device comprises first sprocket wheel 18 that is located on first 11, is located between the 3rd sprocket wheel 19, the first sprocket wheels 18 on the 3rd 12 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 19 to be in transmission connection by first chain 20.Wherein second transmission device comprises second sprocket wheel 21 that is located on second 15, and the 4th sprocket wheel 22, the second sprocket wheels 21 and the 4th sprocket wheel 22 that are located on the 4th 16 are in transmission connection by second chain 23.Wherein the 3rd transmission device comprises two first bevel gears 24 that are located at the 3rd 12 two ends, and each first angular wheel 24 all is connected with a joggle with one second bevel gear 25, and second bevel gear 25 is connected with clean disk 5.The structure of shovel mechanism is: the 4th 16 middle part are provided with 26, the five 17 middle parts of the 6th sprocket wheel and are provided with between the 5th sprocket wheel 27, the six sprocket wheels 26 and the 5th sprocket wheel 27 and are in transmission connection by scraper bowl chain 28, and this scraper bowl chain 28 is provided with a plurality of scraper bowls 13.
This support structure comprises the housing 14 that cooperates with cylinder type brush sweeper 6, it is characterized in that being provided with top panel 29 in this housing 14, top panel 29 is rotationally connected with lower panel 30, top panel 29 is connected with housing 14 by spring 31, lower panel 29 is circular arc, match with the profile of cylinder type brush sweeper 6, be provided with gap 36 between housing 14 and the cylinder type brush sweeper 6, the lower end of lower panel 30 is connected with the central axis of trundle 32, the central axis of trundle 32 is connected with palm fiber 33, and housing 14 upper ends are provided with garbage shaft 9.Top panel 29 tops are provided with junction plate 34, and this junction plate 34 is connected by bearing 35 with housing 14.Wherein palm fiber 33 oblique preceding settings, trundle 32 all contacts with ground with palm fiber 33.
When the manpower cleaning car operation, step on device with pedal 4, drive trailing wheel 3 and front-wheel 1,2 advance, first front-wheel 1 and second front-wheel 2 rotate, thereby drive first 11 and second 15 rotations, drive the 4th 16 rotation by second transmission device for second 15, connect by scraper bowl chain 28 between the 4th 16 and the 5th 17, such the 4th 16 is rotated, then scraper bowl chain 28 has also rotated, drive the 3rd 12 rotation by first transmission device for first 11, the 4th 16 again by first bevel gear 24, being connected with a joggle of second bevel gear 25 drives clean disk 5 rotations, sweep to the rubbish on road surface middle by clean disk 5, rotate cleaning by the cylinder type brush sweeper 6 that is located at the 3rd 12 middle parts, rubbish moves along support structure 7, and final rubbish is fallen shovel mechanism 8 these ends by the passage 9 that is located between cylinder type brush sweeper 6 and the shovel mechanism 8, by the scraper bowl 13 that is located on the scraper bowl chain 28 rubbish is scooped up, rubbish is poured in the rubbish railway carriage or compartment 10 that is located on the manpower cleaning car.In the utility model, this manpower cleaning car also is provided with trailing wheel, drives thereby can step on the mode that the pedal-driven trailing wheel drives first wheel and second wheel by manpower during operation, can certainly adopt other modes to drive, and does not repeat them here.Wherein the setting of garbage shaft 9 can be adopted any existing technology just for rubbish is transported to scraper bowl chain 28 these ends from cylinder type brush sweeper 6.
The operating principle of support structure 7 is: palm fiber 33 moves forward, and cylinder type brush sweeper 6 backward rotation, rotation by cylinder type brush sweeper 6, rubbish between drive palm fiber 33 and the cylinder type brush sweeper 6 is along moving on the gap 36 between housing 14 and the cylinder type brush sweeper 6, garbage shaft 9 until moving to the housing upper end overflows by this garbage shaft 9.Trundle 32 contacts with ground, and when the out-of-flatness of ground, trundle 32 is along irregular ground motion.When supposing that there is higher obstruction on ground, then trundle 32 moves upward, and drives on lower panel 30 and the top panel 29 and moves to get out of the way obstruction, at this moment spring 31 compressions, after clearing the jumps, under the effect that spring 31 resets, top panel 29, lower panel 30 and trundle 32 also reset successively.Therefore the advantage of this support structure is that work is flexible, can adapt to different road conditions requirements.The junction plate at top panel top is connected with housing by bearing, and it is smooth and easy to have guaranteed that upper and lower panel moves in housing.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of manpower cleaning car, comprise first front-wheel, second front-wheel, trailing wheel, the device with pedal that is in transmission connection with trailing wheel, it is characterized in that first front-wheel and clean disk are in transmission connection, first front-wheel also is in transmission connection with the cylinder type brush sweeper, cylinder type brush sweeper rear end is provided with support structure, second front-wheel and shovel mechanism are in transmission connection, support structure is connected with an end of garbage shaft, and shovel mechanism is positioned at the other end of garbage shaft, and this manpower cleaning car also is provided with the dustbin that matches with shovel mechanism.
2, manpower cleaning car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the first front-wheel center is provided with first, first be connected with the 3rd by first transmission device, the 3rd be connected with clean disk by the 3rd transmission device, the 3rd middle part is provided with a cylinder type brush sweeper, and the second front-wheel center is provided with second, and second is passed through second transmission device and be connected with the 4th, the 5th and the 4th be arranged in parallel, is provided with shovel mechanism between the 4th and the 5th.
3, manpower cleaning car as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that first transmission device comprises first sprocket wheel that is located on first, is located at the 3rd sprocket wheel on the 3rd, connects by first chain drive between first sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel.
4, manpower cleaning car as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that second transmission device comprises second sprocket wheel that is located on second, is located at the 4th sprocket wheel on the 4th, and second sprocket wheel is connected by second chain drive with the 4th sprocket wheel.
5, manpower cleaning car as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the 3rd transmission device comprises two first bevel gears that are located at second two ends, and each first angular wheel all is connected with a joggle with one second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is connected with clean disk.
6, as each described manpower cleaning car in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that this support structure comprises the housing that cooperates with the cylinder type brush sweeper, this housing is provided with top panel, top panel and lower panel are rotationally connected, and top panel is connected with housing by spring, and lower panel is circular arc, match with the profile of cylinder type brush sweeper, the lower end of lower panel is connected with the central axis of trundle, and the central axis of trundle is connected with palm fiber, and the housing upper end is provided with garbage shaft.
7, manpower cleaning car as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the top panel top is provided with junction plate, and this junction plate is connected by bearing with housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810035126A CN101545247A (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Manual sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810035126A CN101545247A (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Manual sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101545247A true CN101545247A (en) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=41192605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810035126A Pending CN101545247A (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Manual sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101545247A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102920397A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-02-13 | 王成 | Multifunctional cleaning machine |
| CN103866714A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-18 | 梁海铭 | Anti-winding automatic garbage sweeping and collecting variable combined rolling sweeper construction method |
| CN103866716A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-18 | 梁海铭 | Construction method for anti-winding automatic garbage sweeping and lifting mechanism with multiple combined rolling sweepers |
| CN109236973A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-18 | 孙传令 | A kind of environment protection architecture waste treatment facility |
| CN109629493A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-16 | 广州市轻工高级技工学校 | A kind of made-up road cleaner |
-
2008
- 2008-03-25 CN CN200810035126A patent/CN101545247A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102920397A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-02-13 | 王成 | Multifunctional cleaning machine |
| CN103866714A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-18 | 梁海铭 | Anti-winding automatic garbage sweeping and collecting variable combined rolling sweeper construction method |
| CN103866716A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-18 | 梁海铭 | Construction method for anti-winding automatic garbage sweeping and lifting mechanism with multiple combined rolling sweepers |
| CN109236973A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-18 | 孙传令 | A kind of environment protection architecture waste treatment facility |
| CN109629493A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-16 | 广州市轻工高级技工学校 | A kind of made-up road cleaner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090930 |