CN103015361A - Multifunctional snow remover - Google Patents

Multifunctional snow remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103015361A
CN103015361A CN2013100190891A CN201310019089A CN103015361A CN 103015361 A CN103015361 A CN 103015361A CN 2013100190891 A CN2013100190891 A CN 2013100190891A CN 201310019089 A CN201310019089 A CN 201310019089A CN 103015361 A CN103015361 A CN 103015361A
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China
Prior art keywords
snow
gear
box
basket
hammering
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CN2013100190891A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103015361B (en
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赵明利
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Disclosed is a multifunctional snow remover. As a freezing condition is severe in winter, a snow winnowing machine only can remove soft snow but cannot realize an ice and settled snow removing effect, pedestrians slip easily in winter, automobiles are easy to collide into one another in winter, but a large multifunctional snow remover capable of breaking ice and removing and sweeping the snow is unavailable in current markets. The multifunctional snow remover comprises a vehicle (10) and a snow removing device, wherein the vehicle is connected with the snow removing device, the snow removing device comprises a framework (12), a snow removing mechanism (2) with shovel blades, a hammering snow removing mechanism (4), a snow sweeping mechanism (14), a snow gathering mechanism (6) and a snow winnowing barrel (9), the snow removing mechanism (2) with the shovel blades, the hammering snow removing mechanism (4), the snow sweeping mechanism (14), the snow gathering mechanism (6) and the snow winnowing barrel (9) are sequentially connected onto the framework, the snow winnowing barrel (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the framework, and hydraulic motors are arranged in a gear box (11) of the snow removing mechanism with the shovel blades and a gear box (11) of the hammering snow removing mechanism respectively. The multifunctional snow remover is used for removing snow.

Description

Multifunction snow removing machine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of snow-removing device, just relate to specifically a kind of multifunction snow removing machine.
Background technology:
Snow removing machine in the market mainly contains two kinds, a kind of is for the snow spreader that opens ice on the large-scale highway, another kind is in the residential quarter, school, the middle-size and small-size snow spreader of the hand held that adopts on the station square, but because freezed in winter is serious, snow spreader can only can not reach except ripe snow the effect of deicing, hard snow, therefore winter, the pedestrian slipped easily, and automobile collides easily, and the large-sized multifunction snow removing machine that can sweep away snow again that removes the snow does not in the market also have to open ice.
Summary of the invention:
The multifunction snow removing machine that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of drive type, it can open ice, can raise again snow and sweep away snow, and thoroughly clean; And employing hydraulic drive, operate steadily, powerful, Yang Xue is apart from reaching 10-15 meters, the driver can adjust the revolution at each position of hydraulic drive, movable hammer, the hammering power size of movable blade and the height of hoist cylinder at any time during snow removing machine work in driver's cabin, is a rare novel snow removing machine that opens ice.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
A kind of multifunction snow removing machine, its composition comprises: car body and snow-removing device, described car body is connected with described snow-removing device, described snow-removing device comprises frame, be connected in turn perching knife snow-removing mechanism on the described frame, beat snow-removing mechanism, the mechanism of sweeping away snow, pinch snow mechanism and top snow blowing tube thereof, the gear-box of described perching knife snow-removing mechanism and described hammering snow-removing mechanism is equipped with hydraulic motor.
Described multifunction snow removing machine, described pinch of snow mechanism is provided with described pinch of snow gear-box, and described helical axis is installed in the inboard of described pinch of snow case, and described helical axis is set to the sheet helical structure, and described helical axis is connected with described gear-box.
Described multifunction snow removing machine, described hammering snow-removing mechanism comprises described gear-box and beats except basket, described hammering is connected with described gear-box output slow axis except the wheel shaft of basket, described hammering arranges one group of steel axle uniformly except on the basket circumference, even distribution activity snow removing hammer on the described steel axle, Heterogeneous Permutation between adjacent two rows is hammered in described movable snow removing into shape;
Described perching knife snow-removing mechanism comprises that described snow removing gear teeth roller box and perching knife are except basket, described perching knife is connected with the fast axle of output of described gear-box except the wheel shaft of basket, described perching knife arranges one group of steel axle uniformly except on the circumference of basket, even distribution movable shovel snow cutter on the described steel axle, reverse Heterogeneous Permutation between adjacent two rows of described shovel snow cutter;
Described gear-box comprises power shaft, the fast axle of described output that the train that meshes by the gear of installing on the described power shaft connects and output slow axis.
Described multifunction snow removing machine, described snow blowing tube top has been provided with hydraulic swivel head, and the snow blowing tube bottom has the strand basket, is provided with multi-linkage hydraulic press pump and multipath electrovalve distributor on the described car body.
Described multifunction snow removing machine, the described mechanism of sweeping away snow comprises that the spiral wire that sweeps away snow rolls, gear-box and suction flurry wheel, the described spiral wire roller brush shaft that sweeps away snow connects the described gear-box that sweeps away snow, described suction flurry wheel be arranged on that the described spiral wire that sweeps away snow rolls above.
Beneficial effect:
1. the present invention adopts hydraulic drive, operates steadily, and powerful is raised the snow distance and can be reached 10-15 rice.
The present invention can break ice sheet into pieces except basket is provided with open ice hammer and movable ice-cutter of activity opening ice, and removes thoroughly totally.
The present invention has adopted the mechanization deicing, has not only saved time, laborsaving but also saved cost.
The present invention has adopted spiral wire round brush wind-force to inhale snow can be thoroughly clear the ice and snow that rubs thoroughly, reaches the desirable snow distance of raising.
The present invention has adopted the double hammering of opening ice in front and back to remove basket and perching knife removes basket, can fly up along with rotation is centrifugal in the work, beat on the ice face, remove thick snow thin, before removing, avenges except the remaining thin ice of basket on rear hammering wheel, because open ice except at any time speed governing of basket, namely adjust the apocarpy hitting power of hammering into shape, so can guarantee not destroy the road surface.
The present invention has adopted machinery to beat the formula deicing, need not spread Snow Agent not only economy but also environmental protection, has overcome the clear the snow problem of road pavement infringement of traditional machinery.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is gear-box schematic diagrames of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that accompanying drawing 1 hammering removes basket to view.
Accompanying drawing 4 be accompanying drawing 1 perching knife except basket to view.
Accompanying drawing 5 is accompanying drawing 1 structural scheme of mechanism that sweep away snow.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of multifunction snow removing machine, its composition comprises: car body and snow-removing device, described car body 10 is connected with described snow-removing device, described snow-removing device comprises frame 12, be connected in turn perching knife snow-removing mechanism 2, hammering snow-removing mechanism 4, the mechanism 14 of sweeping away snow, pinch snow mechanism 6 and top snow blowing tube 9 thereof on the described frame, the gear-box of described perching knife snow-removing mechanism and described hammering snow-removing mechanism is equipped with hydraulic motor.By fluid motor-driven and work.
Embodiment 2
Described multifunction snow removing machine, described pinch of snow mechanism is provided with described pinch of snow gear-box, described helical axis is installed in the inboard of described pinch of snow case, and described helical axis is set to sheet helical structure 5, and described helical axis is connected with described pinch of snow gear-box.
Embodiment 3:
Described multifunction snow removing machine, described hammering snow-removing mechanism comprises described snow removing wheel gear and beats except basket, described hammering connects except the wheel shaft of the basket slow axis corresponding with described snow removing wheel gear, described hammering arranges a plurality of steel axles uniformly except on the basket circumference, be uniform-distribution with hinged activity snow removing hammer 3 on the described steel axle, Heterogeneous Permutation between adjacent two rows of described movable snow removing hammer.
Embodiment 4:
Described multifunction snow removing machine, described perching knife snow-removing mechanism comprises that described snow removing gear teeth roller box and perching knife are except basket, described perching knife connects except the wheel shaft of the basket fast axle corresponding with described snow removing gear-box, described perching knife arranges a plurality of steel axles uniformly except on the circumference of basket, even this hinged movable shovel snow cutter 1 that distributes on the described steel axle, reverse Heterogeneous Permutation between adjacent two rows of described shovel snow cutter.
Embodiment 5:
Described multifunction snow removing machine, described snow blowing tube 9 tops have been provided with hydraulic swivel head 7, and the snow blowing tube bottom has the strand basket; Raise out after by helical axis trash ice snow being sent into snow blowing tube, be provided with multi-linkage hydraulic press pump 8 and multipath electrovalve distributor on the described car body.
Embodiment 6:
Described multifunction snow removing machine, the described mechanism of sweeping away snow comprises that the spiral wire that sweeps away snow rolls, gear-box and suction flurry wheel, the described spiral wire roller brush shaft that sweeps away snow connects the described gear-box that sweeps away snow, described suction flurry wheel be arranged on that the described spiral wire that sweeps away snow rolls above.
The invention belongs to the machinery of removing pavement of road ice and snow, street ice and snow, place accumulated snow, booth accumulated snow, the direction of rotation of the basket that opens ice is consistent with the rotation direction of wheel, the efficient that clears the snow height, long service life, and reliable operation is not damaged the road surface.Vehicle body is long 6 meters, overall height 1.5, (1 millimeter is not destroyed the road surface), except thick ice below 100 millimeters, 300 millimeters of thick snow are with the large-sized multifunction snow removing machine of lower compression snow ripe snow below 3000 millimeters.

Claims (5)

1. multifunction snow removing machine, its composition comprises: car body and snow-removing device, it is characterized in that: described car body is connected with described snow-removing device, described snow-removing device comprises frame, be connected in turn perching knife snow-removing mechanism on the described frame, beat snow-removing mechanism, the mechanism of sweeping away snow, pinch snow mechanism and top snow blowing tube thereof, the gear-box of described perching knife snow-removing mechanism and described hammering snow-removing mechanism is equipped with hydraulic motor.
2. multifunction snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pinch of snow mechanism is provided with described pinch of snow gear-box, described helical axis is installed in the inboard of described pinch of snow case, described helical axis is set to the sheet helical structure, and described helical axis is connected with described gear-box.
3. multifunction snow removing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described hammering snow-removing mechanism comprises described gear-box and beats except basket, described hammering is connected with described gear-box output slow axis except the wheel shaft of basket, described hammering arranges one group of steel axle uniformly except on the basket circumference, even distribution activity snow removing hammer on the described steel axle, Heterogeneous Permutation between adjacent two rows is hammered in described movable snow removing into shape;
Described perching knife snow-removing mechanism comprises that described snow removing gear teeth roller box and perching knife are except basket, described perching knife is connected with the fast axle of output of described gear-box except the wheel shaft of basket, described perching knife arranges one group of steel axle uniformly except on the circumference of basket, even distribution movable shovel snow cutter on the described steel axle, reverse Heterogeneous Permutation between adjacent two rows of described shovel snow cutter;
Described gear-box comprises power shaft, the fast axle of described output that the train that meshes by the gear of installing on the described power shaft connects and output slow axis.
4. multifunction snow removing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described snow blowing tube top has been provided with hydraulic swivel head, and the snow blowing tube bottom has the strand basket, is provided with multi-linkage hydraulic press pump and multipath electrovalve distributor on the described car body.
5. multifunction snow removing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the described mechanism of sweeping away snow comprises that the spiral wire that sweeps away snow rolls, gear-box and suction flurry wheel, the described spiral wire roller brush shaft that sweeps away snow connects the described gear-box that sweeps away snow, described suction flurry wheel be arranged on that the described spiral wire that sweeps away snow rolls above.
CN201310019089.1A 2012-09-19 2013-01-20 Multifunction snow removing machine Active CN103015361B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310019089.1A CN103015361B (en) 2012-09-19 2013-01-20 Multifunction snow removing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103488272 2012-09-19
CN201210348827 2012-09-19
CN201210348827.2 2012-09-19
CN201310019089.1A CN103015361B (en) 2012-09-19 2013-01-20 Multifunction snow removing machine

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CN103015361A true CN103015361A (en) 2013-04-03
CN103015361B CN103015361B (en) 2016-07-13

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103243672A (en) * 2013-05-11 2013-08-14 韩波 Multifunctional road administration device
CN103437316A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-11 马继承 Ice and snow removing machine
CN105155459A (en) * 2015-08-01 2015-12-16 哈尔滨智越程斯智能工程技术有限公司 Combined ice and snow removing device for breaking and crushing ice and snow and blowing snow
CN105696510A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-22 赵明利 Air pressure chain type snow remover and snow removing method
CN108265668A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-10 永昌县东山青农机制造有限责任公司 A kind of snow cleaning truck for road
CN112878267A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-01 梁子禹 Snow and ice removing device for campus playground runway in winter

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09228336A (en) * 1996-02-28 1997-09-02 Tadamasa Abe Method of forming traversal non-slip streak on frozen road surface, and traversal non-slip streak forming device
CN2786195Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2006-06-07 王双林 Combined road ice and snow remover
JP3903915B2 (en) * 2002-12-26 2007-04-11 三菱ふそうトラック・バス株式会社 Snow removal vehicle
CN202023171U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-11-02 李仕库 External hanging type pushing-throwing-sweeping multifunctional snow remover
CN202164570U (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-03-14 魏长顺 Device clearing ice and snow on road
CN202787175U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-03-13 赵明利 Multi-functional snow remover

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09228336A (en) * 1996-02-28 1997-09-02 Tadamasa Abe Method of forming traversal non-slip streak on frozen road surface, and traversal non-slip streak forming device
JP3903915B2 (en) * 2002-12-26 2007-04-11 三菱ふそうトラック・バス株式会社 Snow removal vehicle
CN2786195Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2006-06-07 王双林 Combined road ice and snow remover
CN202023171U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-11-02 李仕库 External hanging type pushing-throwing-sweeping multifunctional snow remover
CN202164570U (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-03-14 魏长顺 Device clearing ice and snow on road
CN202787175U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-03-13 赵明利 Multi-functional snow remover

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103243672A (en) * 2013-05-11 2013-08-14 韩波 Multifunctional road administration device
CN103437316A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-11 马继承 Ice and snow removing machine
CN103437316B (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-10-21 马继承 A kind of deicing machine
CN105155459A (en) * 2015-08-01 2015-12-16 哈尔滨智越程斯智能工程技术有限公司 Combined ice and snow removing device for breaking and crushing ice and snow and blowing snow
CN105696510A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-22 赵明利 Air pressure chain type snow remover and snow removing method
CN105696510B (en) * 2016-04-05 2019-07-05 赵明利 Air pressure chain type snow breaker and snow-removing method
CN108265668A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-10 永昌县东山青农机制造有限责任公司 A kind of snow cleaning truck for road
CN112878267A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-01 梁子禹 Snow and ice removing device for campus playground runway in winter

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