CN207553020U - A kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car - Google Patents
A kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car Download PDFInfo
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- CN207553020U CN207553020U CN201721645436.1U CN201721645436U CN207553020U CN 207553020 U CN207553020 U CN 207553020U CN 201721645436 U CN201721645436 U CN 201721645436U CN 207553020 U CN207553020 U CN 207553020U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing cars, including walking main frame and the hand steered trolley that clears the snow, universal steamboat is installed in walking main frame bottom, and crawler type walking mechanism is equipped between two universal steamboats in left side, between two universal steamboats on right side；The hand steered trolley that clears the snow includes trolley rotor plate, trolley live spindle and babinet, trolley live spindle is horizontal through trolley rotor plate, hand-pushing handle is installed on rear side of trolley rotor plate, babinet is mounted on trolley and rotates prelaminar part, it is equipped in babinet every snow structure and avenges disappear snow case and suction box by the way that babinet is divided into storage every snow structure, Chu Xue disappears to avenge is mounted on heating blower on the inside of case both ends, Chu Xue disappear snow case installed in front have snow cleaner, the driving mechanism that clears the snow on main frame is installed, water tank is installed at the top of main frame.The utility model clear the snow it is efficient, it is small, it is light-weight, manufacture it is at low cost；There is good fragmentation, and be less likely to occur to block to accumulated snow, working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of snow cleaner, more particularly, to a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car.
Background technology
China's most area suffers from very long winter, can all receive snowfall influence in various degree.Accumulated snow is to people
Normal production and living, normal trip all cause tremendous influence, especially in northeast the Northwest, the influence of accumulated snow is even more tight
Weight.In the key city of northern China, Snow removing is mainly by manpower.The artificial snow removing time is long, and labor intensity is big, work
Efficiency is low, spends human and material resources, and to concentrate on operation on car lane very dangerous by a large amount of personnel.
At abroad, initial snow clearing machinery is the ejector dozer and loader(-mounted) shovel using bull-dozer or loading machine, accumulated snow is concentrated
And it is flat-pushing to one side, later develop into V type snow plough.After V type snow plough occurs, and occur to be made of synthetic material
The arrangement of direction circumference different directions stick on the roller as the special equipment that clears the snow, it is but only good to the accumulated snow effect do not frozen.
After occurring continuous quickly large revolving snow blower later, clearing up the work of accumulated snow just becomes simple, but it sets
Standby volume is big, and manufacture use cost is high and good to city main street snow-removing effect, be unfavorable for school, in factory, small streets it is clear
Snow.
Therefore, it finds a kind of both with the higher efficiency that clears the snow, cost and than relatively low snow cleaner just as the task of top priority.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car,
Simple in structure, reasonable design clears the snow efficient, small, light-weight, easy to process, and manufacture is at low cost；Have simultaneously to accumulated snow
Good fragmentation, and be less likely to occur to block, it greatly improves work efficiency, increases functional reliability.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car, feature exist
In：Including walking main frame and the hand steered trolley that clears the snow, the bottom of the walking main frame is equipped with ten thousand that can pack up and put down
To steamboat, the quantity of the universal steamboat is four, and four universal steamboats are sequentially connected linear rectangularity, positioned at a left side
Crawler-type traveling machine is both provided between two universal steamboats of side, between two universal steamboats on right side
Structure, the crawler type walking mechanism are mounted on the bottom of the walking main frame；The hand steered trolley that clears the snow is rotated including trolley
Plate, trolley live spindle and babinet, the trolley live spindle are mutually fixed horizontal through trolley rotor plate and with trolley rotor plate,
Hand-pushing handle is installed, the babinet is mounted on the forepart of trolley rotor plate, pacifies in the babinet on rear side of the trolley rotor plate
Equipped with babinet being divided into storage snow every snow structure disappearing snow case and suction box every snow structure and by described, the suction box, which is located at storage, to be avenged
Disappear the lower section of snow case, the storage snow disappear snow case both ends on the inside of be mounted on heating blower, the storage snow disappears the front side peace of snow case
Equipped with snow cleaner, the driving mechanism that clears the snow for the snow cleaner to be driven to clear the snow, the master are installed on the main frame
Water tank at the top of body frame is installed, water pump is provided in the water tank and the water in suction box is pumped to by storage by water pump
In water tank, the both ends of the trolley live spindle are hinged with the walking main frame.
A kind of above-mentioned semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：The walking main frame includes main frame body, upper plate and electricity
Machine bottom board, the upper plate are mounted on the top of main frame body, and the electric baseboard is mounted on the middle part of main frame body, the upper plate
Front side and electric baseboard front side both ends between it is symmetrical be connected with main frame body cant beam, the bottom connection of the electric baseboard
There are four base hydraulic stent, hydraulic cylinder is mounted on each base hydraulic stent, four universal steamboats pass through
Universal joint is separately mounted to the bottom of four hydraulic cylinders, and the crawler type walking mechanism is mounted on the bottom of main frame body.
A kind of above-mentioned semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：The snow cleaner includes snow pushing shell sum aggregate and avenges mechanism, institute
Shu Jixue mechanisms are axially mounted in snow pushing shell, and the lower part both sides of the snow pushing shell are mounted on snow pushing steamboat, the snow pushing
It is provided with trail on rear side of shell, the both ends of the trail snow case that disappears respectively with snow pushing shell and Chu Xue is connected.
A kind of above-mentioned semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：The Ji Xue mechanisms include rotary shaft, the first spiral crushing
Piece and the second spiral crushing piece, the first spiral crushing piece are fixed on the left side of rotary shaft, and the second spiral crushing piece is consolidated
It is scheduled on the right side of rotary shaft, the first spiral crushing piece and the second spiral crushing piece are symmetrical arranged and oppositely oriented, and described
The angle of one spiral crushing piece and the second spiral crushing piece between rotary shaft is 45 °, is provided on the upside of the rotary shaft
Overhead gage is provided with lower baffle plate on the downside of the rotary shaft, and the overhead gage and lower baffle plate are oppositely arranged, the overhead gage and under
The structure of baffle is identical and includes straight baffle, and the both sides of the straight baffle are respectively and fixedly provided with curved baffle, the straight baffle edge rotation
The length direction setting of shaft, the straight baffle and curved baffle are fixedly connected with rotary shaft；The first spiral crushing piece
With the joint face trail of the second spiral crushing piece.
A kind of above-mentioned semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：The driving mechanism that clears the snow includes main motor, main shaft and opens
Tight mechanism is installed with small belt pulley on the output shaft of the main motor, big belt is installed in the middle part of the main shaft
Wheel, the small belt pulley connect to form belt transmission by belt with big belt pulley, and the both ends of the main shaft are installed with
Upper driving wheel, the both ends of the rotary shaft are installed with lower driving wheel, positioned at homonymy the upper driving wheel and it is described under
Drive connects to form chain drive by chain, between the strainer is arranged on main frame body and storage snow disappears snow case and for adjusting
The elasticity of pitch chain item, the main shaft are mounted on the bottom of upper plate, the main shaft and rotating axis parallel by bearing block.
A kind of above-mentioned semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：The strainer includes tension pulley seat, tensioning wheel and peace
Axis is filled, the tensioning wheel is rotatably installed in the middle part of installation axle, and the tensioning wheel is arranged in tension pulley seat, the installation axle
Both ends are respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block, and the sliding block can be slided along the vertical chute being provided on the inside of tension pulley seat, the tension pulley seat
Be fixed on main frame body and storage snow disappear snow case between.
A kind of above-mentioned semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：The water outlet of the suction box is connected with exhalant canal, institute
The water inlet for stating water tank is connected with suction hose band, and the water outlet of the exhalant canal is connect with the water inlet of suction hose band；Institute
Water tank is stated as rectangular parallelepiped structure, the bottom of the upper plate is equipped with the card slot column for clamping water tank, the card slot column
Quantity for four, four card slot columns are respectively on four angles of water tank, the top side setting of the water tank
There is tank lid.
A kind of above-mentioned semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：It is described every snow structure include every snow net, it is described every snow net
Left and right ends are respectively connected with the inclined plate that outer end tilts down, described horizontally disposed every snow net, the inclined plate and between snow is netted
Angle is 135 °.
A kind of above-mentioned semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：It is provided between the trolley rotor plate and electric baseboard
Shock-absorbing spring, the quantity of the shock-absorbing spring is two, and two shock-absorbing springs are symmetrical set.
A kind of above-mentioned semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：The crawler type walking mechanism includes crawler belt motor, first
Athey wheel, the second Athey wheel and crawler belt, first Athey wheel are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of crawler belt motor, and described first carries out
Belt wheel and the second Athey wheel connect to form crawler haulage by crawler belt, and first Athey wheel and the second Athey wheel pass through shaft rotation
Dynamic to be mounted on main frame body, the crawler belt is mounted on main frame body.
The utility model has the following advantages compared with prior art：
1st, the utility model is simple in structure, reasonable design and using easy to operate.
2nd, the design of the Ji Xue mechanisms of the utility model helical structure, is configured in front of complete machine, the first spiral crushing piece and
Second spiral crushing piece is symmetrical oppositely oriented, be the cutting element of road pavement accumulated snow and by accumulated snow to the bunched transmission in center
Tool；In the type of no rotor structure, integrate snow spiral and collect and cut snow, collect snow, snow throwing three zones, such design energy
There is good fragmentation, while be less likely to occur to block again to collection snow.
3rd, this practicality uses the angle of the first spiral crushing piece and the second spiral crushing piece between rotary shaft as 45 °,
The joint face trail of first spiral crushing piece and the second spiral crushing piece, this direction snow can obtain sufficient initial velocity
It dishes out afterwards from this.
4th, the utility model uses the structure of spiral Yang Xueshi, the efficiency that clears the snow improved, which has reliable
Property it is high, at low cost the advantages that.
5th, the utility model pushing hands is placed on using the handle of handrail transverse direction after longitudinal handle, there are one longitudinal handles to
Under angle, the operating personnel of different heights is facilitated to use.
6th, the utility model is by switching the row between crawler belt and four universal wheels progress prevailing roadways and snowfield different terrain
It walks, rapidly and efficiently stable working environment is provided.
7th, the utility model is small, light-weight, can have good fragmentation, while be less likely to occur to block up again to collection snow
Plug, greatly improves work efficiency, enhances functional reliability.
Below by drawings and examples, the utility model is further described in detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the rearview of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the hand steered trolley that clears the snow of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the hand steered trolley that clears the snow of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the hand steered trolley that clears the snow of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the utility model Ji Xue mechanisms.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the utility model Ji Xue mechanisms.
Reference sign:
1-hand-pushing handle；2-suction hose band；3-bearing block；
4-main shaft；5-heating blower；6-chain；
7-tensioning wheel；7-1-installation axle；7-2-sliding block；
8-tension pulley seat；9-snow pushing shell；10-water tank；
11-main frame body；12-base hydraulic stent；12-1-hydraulic cylinder；
13-crawler belt motor；14-universal joint；15-crawler belt；
16-storage snow, which disappears, avenges case；17-shock-absorbing spring；18-suction box；
19-main motor；20-trolley live spindle；21-Ji Xue mechanisms；
21-1-rotary shaft；The spiral crushing pieces of 21-2-first；The spiral crushing pieces of 21-3-second；
21-4-straight baffle；21-5-curved baffle；22-upper plate；
23-electric baseboard；24-tank lid；25-small belt pulley；
26-belt；27-big belt pulley；28-lower driving wheel；
29-trail；30-snow pushing steamboat；31-universal steamboat；
The Athey wheels of 32-1-first；The Athey wheels of 32-2-second；33-card slot column；
34-main frame body cant beam；35-exhalant canal；36-upper driving wheel；
37-trolley rotor plate；38-inclined plate；39-every snow net；
40-water pump.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model includes walking main frame and the hand steered trolley that clears the snow, the walking main frame
Bottom the universal steamboat 31 that can be packed up and put down is installed, the quantity of the universal steamboat 31 is four, four described ten thousand
Linear rectangularity is sequentially connected to steamboat 31, between two universal steamboats 31 in left side, two positioned at right side
Crawler type walking mechanism is both provided between a universal steamboat 31, the crawler type walking mechanism is mounted on the walking and leads
The bottom of body frame；The hand steered trolley that clears the snow includes trolley rotor plate 37, trolley live spindle 20 and babinet, the trolley rotation
Main shaft 20 is fixed horizontal through trolley rotor plate 37 and with 37 phase of trolley rotor plate, and the rear side of the trolley rotor plate 37 is equipped with
Hand-pushing handle 1, the babinet are mounted on the forepart of trolley rotor plate 37, be equipped in the babinet every snow structure and by it is described every
Babinet is divided into storage and avenges disappear snow case 16 and suction box 18 by snow structure, and the suction box 18 disappears positioned at storage snow avenges the lower section of case 16, institute
State storage snow disappear snow case 16 both ends on the inside of be mounted on heating blower 5, the installed in front of snow case 16 of the storage snow disappearing clears the snow dress
It puts, the driving mechanism that clears the snow for the snow cleaner to be driven to clear the snow, the top of the main frame is installed on the main frame
Water tank 10 is installed, water pump 40 is provided in the water tank 10 and the water in suction box 18 is pumped to by storage by water pump 40
In water tank 10, the both ends of the trolley live spindle 20 are hinged with the walking main frame.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is described walking main frame include main frame body 11, upper plate 22 and electric baseboard 23, it is described on
Top plate 22 is mounted on the top of main frame body 11, and the electric baseboard 23 is mounted on the middle part of main frame body 11, the upper plate 22
It is symmetrical between front side and the front side both ends of electric baseboard 23 to be connected with main frame body cant beam 34, the bottom of the electric baseboard 23
There are four base hydraulic stents 12 for connection, each hydraulic cylinder 12-1 are mounted on the base hydraulic stent 12, described in four
Universal steamboat 31 is separately mounted to the bottom of four hydraulic cylinder 12-1 by universal joint 14, and the crawler type walking mechanism is mounted on
The bottom of main frame body 11.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the snow cleaner includes 9 sum aggregate of snow pushing shell and avenges mechanism 21, and the Ji Xue mechanisms 21 are along axis
To in snow pushing shell 9, the lower part both sides of the snow pushing shell 9 are mounted on snow pushing steamboat 30, and the rear side of the snow pushing shell 9 is set
It is equipped with trail 29, the both ends of the trail 29 snow case 16 that disappears respectively with snow pushing shell 9 and Chu Xue is connected.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the Ji Xue mechanisms 21 include rotary shaft 21-1, the first spiral crushing piece 21-2 and second
Spiral crushing piece 21-3, the first spiral crushing piece 21-2 are fixed on the left side of rotary shaft 21-1, second spiral crushing
Piece 21-3 is fixed on the right side of rotary shaft 21-1, and the first spiral crushing piece 21-2 and the second spiral crushing piece 21-3 are symmetrically set
It puts and oppositely oriented, the folder of the first spiral crushing piece 21-2 and the second spiral crushing piece 21-3 between rotary shaft 21-1
Angle is 45 °, is provided with overhead gage on the upside of the rotary shaft 21-1, is provided with lower baffle plate on the downside of the rotary shaft 21-1, institute
It states overhead gage and lower baffle plate is oppositely arranged, the overhead gage is identical with the structure of lower baffle plate and includes straight baffle 21-4, described
The both sides of straight baffle 21-4 are respectively and fixedly provided with curved baffle 21-5, and the straight baffle 21-4 is set along the length direction of rotary shaft 21-1
It puts, the straight baffle 21-4 and curved baffle 21-5 is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 21-1；The first spiral crushing piece 21-2
With the joint face trail 29 of the second spiral crushing piece 21-3, snow can in this way thrown to trail after obtaining sufficient initial velocity
29。
Ji Xue mechanisms 21 be the cutting element of road pavement accumulated snow and by accumulated snow to the bunched means of transportation in center, belong to nothing
Rotor structure, the first spiral crushing piece 21-2 and the second spiral crushing piece 21-3 that Ji Xue mechanisms 21 design not only have collection snow
Good fragmentation, while it is less likely to occur clogging again.Wherein, it is to drive straight gear by rotary shaft 21-1 rotations to cut snow
Plate 21-4 carries out cutting snow, and accumulated snow is the snow for being sliced straight baffle 21-4, passes through the first spiral crushing piece 21-2 and the second spiral shell
Rotation flinders 21-3 is collected, and the snow after collecting raises snow due to rotating, and snow is made to enter trail 29.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism that clears the snow includes main motor 19, main shaft 4 and strainer, the main electricity
Small belt pulley 25 is installed on the output shaft of machine 19, the middle part of the main shaft 4 is installed with big belt pulley 27, described small
Belt pulley 25 and big belt pulley 27 form belt transmission by the connection of belt 26, and the both ends of the main shaft 4 are installed with
Drive 36, the both ends of the rotary shaft 21-1 are installed with lower driving wheel 28, positioned at homonymy the upper driving wheel and
The lower driving wheel forms chain drive by the connection of chain 6, and the strainer is arranged on main frame body 11 and the snow case 16 that disappears is avenged with storage
Between and for adjusting the elasticity of chain 6, the main shaft 4 is mounted on the bottom of upper plate 22, the main shaft by bearing block 3
4 is parallel with rotary shaft 21-1.
In the driving mechanism that clears the snow, one is added in during power is directly transported to working cell by chain drive from prime mover
The main shaft 4 of a transition, main shaft 4 play the role of buffering, damping and overload protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the strainer includes tension pulley seat 8, tensioning wheel 7 and installation axle 7-1, the tensioning
Wheel 7 is rotatably installed in the middle part of installation axle 7-1, and the tensioning wheel 7 is arranged in tension pulley seat 8, the both ends of the installation axle 7-1
Being respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block 7-2, the sliding block 7-2 can slide along the vertical chute that 8 inside of tension pulley seat is provided with, the tensioning wheel
Seat 8 be fixed on main frame body 11 and storage snow disappear snow case 16 between.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the water outlet of the suction box 18 is connected with exhalant canal 35, the water tank 10 into
The mouth of a river is connected with suction hose band 2, and the water outlet of the exhalant canal 35 is connect with the water inlet of suction hose band 2；The water tank
10 be rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the bottom of the upper plate 22 is equipped with the card slot column 33 for clamping water tank 10, the card slot column
33 quantity is four, and four card slot columns 33 are located on four angles of water tank 10 respectively, the top of the water tank 10
Side is provided with tank lid 24.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, it is described to include every snow structure every snow net 39, it is described to be all connected with every the left and right ends of snow net 39
There is the inclined plate 38 that outer end tilts down, described horizontally disposed every snow net 39, the inclined plate 38 and the angle between net 39 is avenged are
135°。
As shown in Figure 1, shock-absorbing spring 17 is provided between the trolley rotor plate 37 and electric baseboard 23, the vibration damping bullet
The quantity of spring 17 is two, and two shock-absorbing springs 17 are symmetrical set.
As shown in Fig. 2, the crawler type walking mechanism includes crawler belt motor 13, the first Athey wheel 32-1, the second Athey wheel
32-2 and crawler belt 15, the first Athey wheel 32-1 are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of crawler belt motor 13, first Athey wheel
32-1 and the second Athey wheel 32-2 forms crawler haulage, the first Athey wheel 32-1 and the second Athey wheel by the connection of crawler belt 15
32-2 is rotatably installed in by axis on main frame body 11, and the crawler belt 15 is mounted on main frame body 11.
The operation principle of the utility model is：When road surface is without snow, semi-automatic snow-clearing car is when on normal road surface, base hydraulic
Four hydraulic cylinder 12-1 on stent 12 are in elongation state, and four universal steamboats 31 are grounded, the hand steered trolley that clears the snow, crawler type
Walking mechanism is hanging, the promotion walking that whole device can be nimbly and freely.
When road surface is snowy, semi-automatic snow-clearing car is when on snowy road surface, four hydraulic pressure on operation base hydraulic support 12
Cylinder 12-1 is in contraction state, and crawler belt 15 contacts snowfield, and the hand steered trolley that clears the snow, the snow pushing steamboat 30 for trolley front end of clearing the snow is simultaneously
Ground connection.After regulating tensioning wheel 7, start main motor 19 and big belt pulley 27 is driven to rotate, big belt pulley 27 is by main shaft 4 by power
Both sides upper driving wheel 36 is passed to, upper driving wheel 36 imparts power to lower driving wheel 28 by chain 6, and lower driving wheel 28 rotates
Ji Xue mechanisms 21 is driven to rotate, road pavement accumulated snow carries out accumulation cutting under the mating reaction of Ji Xue mechanisms 21 and snow pushing shell 9, so
What cutting was snowed afterwards considers the first spiral crushing piece 21-2 reversely installed by both ends and the second spiral crushing piece 21-3 helical feeds to be worth doing
And the middle part of Ji Xue mechanisms 21 is concentrated on, it is continuously increased accumulated snow since semi-automatic snow-clearing car travels forward, in inertia and pressure difference
Under the action of, snow bits are continuously fed into trail 29；In this way under Manual-pushing, snow-clearing car constantly advances, and can be achieved with continuous
Removing accumulated snow.The heating blower 5 for storing up and avenging 16 inside of snow case that disappears is opened simultaneously, and it is quick by high temperature that the snow for disappearing and avenging in case 16 is avenged in storage
Melt, by being flowed into suction box 18 every snow net 39 and inclined plate 38.When water, which reaches, centainly reaches the standard grade, then water pump 40 is opened, and will be inhaled
Exhalant canal 35 and suction hose band 2 are delivered in water tank 10 water in water tank 18 successively, can realize persistently work, and large capacity
Clear up road collection snow.This cycle terminates, then that crawler type walking mechanism is hanging, and semi-automatic snow-clearing car is pushed into next needs
The place cleared the snow.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not the utility model imposed any restrictions, every
According to the utility model technical spirit to above example made it is any it is simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation, still
Belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car, it is characterised in that：Including walking main frame and the hand steered trolley that clears the snow, the walking main frame
Bottom the universal steamboat (31) that can be packed up and put down is installed, the quantity of the universal steamboat (31) is four, four institutes
That states universal steamboat (31) is sequentially connected linear rectangularity, between two universal steamboats (31) in left side, is located at
Crawler type walking mechanism is both provided between two universal steamboats (31) on right side, the crawler type walking mechanism is mounted on
The bottom of the walking main frame；The hand steered trolley that clears the snow includes trolley rotor plate (37), trolley live spindle (20) and case
Body, the trolley live spindle (20) is mutually fixed horizontal through trolley rotor plate (37) and with trolley rotor plate (37), described small
Hand-pushing handle (1) is installed, the babinet is mounted on the forepart of trolley rotor plate (37), the babinet on rear side of vehicle rotor plate (37)
It is inside equipped with every snow structure and babinet is divided into storage snow every snow structure disappears snow case (16) and suction box (18) by described, the suction
Water tank (18) disappears positioned at storage snow avenges the lower section of case (16), and the storage is avenged and is mounted on heating blower on the inside of the both ends for the snow case (16) that disappears
(5), the installed in front that the snow case (16) that disappears is avenged in the storage has snow cleaner, is equipped with to drive described clear the snow on the main frame
Driving mechanism that device cleared the snow clear the snow is equipped with water tank (10), is set in the water tank (10) at the top of the main frame
There is water pump (40) and the water in suction box (18) is pumped in water tank (10) by water pump (40), the trolley live spindle
(20) both ends are hinged with the walking main frame.
2. a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：The walking main frame includes main frame body
(11), upper plate (22) and electric baseboard (23), the upper plate (22) is mounted on the top of main frame body (11), the motor bottom
Plate (23) is between the middle part of main frame body (11), the front side of the upper plate (22) and the front side both ends of electric baseboard (23)
Symmetrical to be connected with main frame body cant beam (34), there are four base hydraulic stents for the bottom connection of the electric baseboard (23)
(12), hydraulic cylinder (12-1) is mounted on each base hydraulic stent (12), four universal steamboats (31) pass through
Universal joint (14) is separately mounted to the bottom of four hydraulic cylinders (12-1), and the crawler type walking mechanism is mounted on main frame body (11)
Bottom.
3. a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car described in accordance with the claim 2, it is characterised in that：The snow cleaner includes snow pushing shell
(9) sum aggregate snow mechanism (21), the Ji Xue mechanisms (21) are axially mounted in snow pushing shell (9), the lower part of the snow pushing shell (9)
Both sides are mounted on snow pushing steamboat (30), and trail (29), the both ends of the trail (29) are provided on rear side of the snow pushing shell (9)
The snow case (16) that disappears respectively with snow pushing shell (9) and storage snow is connected.
4. a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that：The Ji Xue mechanisms (21) include rotation
Axis (21-1), the first spiral crushing piece (21-2) and the second spiral crushing piece (21-3), the first spiral crushing piece (21-2)
The left side of rotary shaft (21-1) is fixed on, the second spiral crushing piece (21-3) is fixed on the right side of rotary shaft (21-1), institute
It states the first spiral crushing piece (21-2) and the second spiral crushing piece (21-3) is arranged symmetrically and oppositely oriented, first spiral is broken
The angle of fragment (21-2) and the second spiral crushing piece (21-3) between rotary shaft (21-1) is 45 °, the rotary shaft
Overhead gage is provided on the upside of (21-1), lower baffle plate, the overhead gage and lower block are provided on the downside of the rotary shaft (21-1)
Plate is oppositely arranged, and the overhead gage is identical with the structure of lower baffle plate and includes straight baffle (21-4), the straight baffle (21-4)
Both sides be respectively and fixedly provided with curved baffle (21-5), the straight baffle (21-4) is set along the length direction of rotary shaft (21-1), institute
It states straight baffle (21-4) and curved baffle (21-5) is fixedly connected with rotary shaft (21-1)；The first spiral crushing piece (21-
2) with the joint face trail (29) of the second spiral crushing piece (21-3).
5. according to a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car described in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The driving mechanism that clears the snow includes main electricity
Machine (19), main shaft (4) and strainer are installed with small belt pulley (25) on the output shaft of the main motor (19), described
Big belt pulley (27) is installed in the middle part of main shaft (4), the small belt pulley (25) and big belt pulley (27) pass through belt
(26) connection forms belt transmission, and the both ends of the main shaft (4) are installed with upper driving wheel (36), the rotary shaft (21-
1) both ends are installed with lower driving wheel (28), pass through chain positioned at the upper driving wheel of homonymy and the lower driving wheel
(6) connection forms chain drive, and the strainer is arranged on main frame body (11) and storage snow and disappears between snow case (16) and be used to adjust
The elasticity of chain (6), the main shaft (4) by bearing block (3) mounted on the bottom of upper plate (22), the main shaft (4) and
Rotary shaft (21-1) is parallel.
6. according to a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car described in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The strainer includes tension pulley seat
(8), tensioning wheel (7) and installation axle (7-1), the tensioning wheel (7) are rotatably installed in the middle part of installation axle (7-1), the tensioning
Wheel (7) is arranged in tension pulley seat (8), and the both ends of the installation axle (7-1) are respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block (7-2), the sliding block (7-2)
It can be slided along the vertical chute being provided on the inside of tension pulley seat (8), the tension pulley seat (8) is fixed on main frame body (11) and storage
Snow disappears between snow case (16).
7. a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car described in accordance with the claim 2, it is characterised in that：The water outlet of the suction box (18) connects
Exhalant canal (35) is connected to, the water inlet of the water tank (10) is connected with suction hose band (2), and exhalant canal (35) go out
The mouth of a river is connect with the water inlet of suction hose band (2)；The water tank (10) be rectangular parallelepiped structure, the bottom of the upper plate (22)
Card slot column (33) for clamping water tank (10) is installed, the quantity of the card slot column (33) is four, four card slots
For column (33) respectively on four angles of water tank (10), the top side of the water tank (10) is provided with tank lid (24).
8. a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to include every snow structure every snow net
(39), it is described to be respectively connected with the inclined plate (38) that outer end tilts down every the left and right ends of snow net (39), it is described every snow net (39) water
Flat setting, the inclined plate (38) are 135 ° with the angle between net (39) is avenged.
9. a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car described in accordance with the claim 2, it is characterised in that：The trolley rotor plate (37) and motor
Shock-absorbing spring (17) is provided between bottom plate (23), the quantity of the shock-absorbing spring (17) is two, two shock-absorbing springs
(17) it is symmetrical set.
10. a kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car described in accordance with the claim 2, it is characterised in that：The crawler type walking mechanism includes
Crawler belt motor (13), the first Athey wheel (32-1), the second Athey wheel (32-2) and crawler belt (15), first Athey wheel (32-1)
It is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of crawler belt motor (13), first Athey wheel (32-1) and the second Athey wheel (32-2) pass through shoe
Band (15) connection forms crawler haulage, and first Athey wheel (32-1) and the second Athey wheel (32-2) are rotatablely installed by axis
On main frame body (11), the crawler belt (15) is on main frame body (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721645436.1U CN207553020U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721645436.1U CN207553020U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207553020U true CN207553020U (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62678704
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721645436.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207553020U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207553020U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107794878A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-13 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201721645436.1U patent/CN207553020U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107794878A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-13 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of semi-automatic snow-clearing car |
| CN107794878B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2024-02-20 | 西安科技大学 | Semi-automatic snow removal vehicle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180629 Termination date: 20181130 |