CN204023477U - Small-size automatic snow sweeper - Google Patents
Small-size automatic snow sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204023477U CN204023477U CN201420470192.8U CN201420470192U CN204023477U CN 204023477 U CN204023477 U CN 204023477U CN 201420470192 U CN201420470192 U CN 201420470192U CN 204023477 U CN204023477 U CN 204023477U
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- snow
- vehicle frame
- room
- pressure
- collection
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a small automatic snow sweeper, belonging to the field of environmental cleaning, in particular to a device capable of automatically removing snow on roads; the automatic snow removing vehicle comprises a head cylinder, a snow pressing chamber, a rear door cylinder, a rear door, a power battery, a lateral ski passage, a frame, an air storage tank, a crawler belt, a spiral snow collector, a snow collecting baffle, a front door, an input port, a snow conveying pipeline and a snow collecting output port; the head cylinder is installed on the frame, the snow pressing chamber is installed on the frame, one end of the rear door cylinder is hinged on the snow pressing chamber, the other end of the rear door cylinder is hinged on the upper end of the rear door, the middle part of the rear door is hinged on the snow pressing chamber, the power battery is installed on the vehicle frame, the lateral ski run is installed on the vehicle frame, the air storage tank is installed on the vehicle frame, the crawler is installed on the vehicle frame, the spiral snow collector is installed on the vehicle frame, and the snow collecting baffle is installed on the vehicle frame; the utility model aims at solving the problem that road snow is cleared away by manpower with low efficiency and high labor intensity, and providing a small-sized automatic snow sweeper capable of removing snow and piling snow.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to clean environment field, particularly a kind of equipment automatically removing road snow mantle.
Background technology
It is affect communications and transportation cause that ice and snow the most significantly endangers.If road snow mantle can not be removed in time, vehicle operating resistance can be caused to increase, and travel speed slows down.Ice and snow through rolling and and after dissolving, very easily form ice face, cause automobile brake to lose efficacy, cause severe traffic accidents.Remove road ice and snow and mainly contain the several methods such as artificial snow removing, snow melt snow removing and snow removal with machine.Artificial snow removing labour intensity is large, inefficiency, and the method energy consumption of snow melting is large, cost is high to utilize heat energy or spreading chemical agent to impel, and easily pollutes environment and road surface and corrodes, and is only applicable to some special occasions.And but the snow removal with machine equipment used at present is because use cost is higher, snow removing weak effect, road pavement have the reasons such as certain destruction, impact uses, be necessary very much to develop a kind of automaticity based on this higher, cost of use is low, remove the snow effective snow removing equipment, can resume traffic rapidly afterwards at snow.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, for solving road accumulated snow can not be removed in time, to affect the problem of traffic circulation, propose a kind of small-sized automatic snow car, automatically can remove accumulated snow afterwards at snow, resume traffic rapidly.
The small-sized automatic snow car that the present invention proposes, it is characterized in that, this automatic snow car comprises head cylinder, pressure snow room, rear door cylinder, back door, electrokinetic cell, side direction ski trail, vehicle frame, gasholder, crawler belt, helical snow collecting device, collection snowbreak plate, Qianmen, input port, snow output tube road, collection snow delivery outlet; Head cylinder is arranged on vehicle frame, pressure snow room is arranged on vehicle frame, rear door cylinder one end is hingedly mounted on pressure snow room, the other end is hinged on the upper end at back door, the middle part at back door is hingedly mounted on pressure snow room, electrokinetic cell is installed on vehicle frame, side direction ski trail is installed on vehicle frame, gasholder is installed on vehicle frame, and crawler belt is installed on vehicle frame, and helical snow collecting device is installed on vehicle frame, collection snowbreak plate is installed on vehicle frame, snow output tube road is installed on vehicle frame, and bottom is avenged delivery outlet with the collection of helical snow collecting device and is connected, and top is avenged input port, room with pressure and is connected.
Described pressure snow room, be a cuboid passage be made up of the plate fixed, front is mobilizable Qianmen, and back is mobilizable back door.
Described Qianmen, under the promotion of head cylinder, can seesaw along pressure snow room.
Described back door, can under the promotion of rear door cylinder, and the pin joint avenging room with pressure around back door rotates, and pressure snow rear portion, room is opened or closed.
Described helical snow collecting device, the direction of helix is left-hand screw and right-hand screw half and half, is placed in both sides respectively, snows will push centre to by lateral displacement during its fast rotational in driven by motor.
Described helical snow collecting device and collection snowbreak plate, the height on helical snow collecting device and collection snowbreak plate distance ground can be regulated under driver controls, only when needs remove the snow, just be reduced to ground proximity, and operation, when not removing the snow, revolving snow trap and being given rise to the certain height in distance ground with collection snowbreak plate, prevent snow trap and collect snowbreak plate and collision on the ground, destroying ground.
Feature of the present invention and beneficial effect.
The present invention is the small-sized automatic snow car that a employing vehicle mounted dynamic battery drives, and is mainly used in the automatic removing of accumulated snow on road.Its use can facilitate the fast quick-recovery of the rear traffic of snow to a great extent, simultaneously when controlling, only needs driver one people remote control, avoids the problem of clearing up accumulated snow in the past and needing many people to work.The present invention has the following advantages: accumulated snow, when clearing up accumulated snow, can be pressed into closely knit snow block simultaneously, be deposited in the thick grass in roadside, therefore both avoided the transport of accumulated snow by (1), is also beneficial to the moisturizing of roadside thick grass simultaneously.(2) adopt crawler type running system, there is better earth-grasping force, effectively can ensure the traveling of snow removing vehicle.(3) adopt electrokinetic cell to drive, without discharge, avoid environment pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the unitary construction of small-sized automatic snow car of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is pressure snow room, the inside structure of small-sized automatic snow car of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiment be described in detail as follows.
Small-sized automatic snow car of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprise head cylinder 1, pressure snow room 2, rear door cylinder 3, back door 4, electrokinetic cell 5, side direction ski trail 6, vehicle frame 7, gasholder 8, crawler belt 9, helical snow collecting device 10, collection snowbreak plate 11, Qianmen 2.1, input port 2.2, snow output tube road 2.3, collection snow delivery outlet 2.4, head cylinder 1 is arranged on vehicle frame 7, pressure snow room 2 is arranged on vehicle frame 7, rear door cylinder 3 one end is hingedly mounted on pressure snow room 2, the other end is hinged on the upper end at back door 4, the middle part at back door 4 is hingedly mounted on pressure snow room 2, electrokinetic cell 5 is installed on vehicle frame 7, side direction ski trail 6 is installed on vehicle frame 7, gasholder 8 is installed on vehicle frame 7, crawler belt 9 is installed on vehicle frame 7, helical snow collecting device 10 is installed on vehicle frame 7, collection snowbreak plate 11 is installed on vehicle frame 7, snow output tube road 2.2 is installed on vehicle frame 7, bottom is avenged delivery outlet 2.4 with the collection of helical snow collecting device 10 and is connected, top is avenged input port, room 2 2.2 with pressure and is connected.
Described pressure snow room 2, be a cuboid passage be made up of the plate fixed, front is mobilizable Qianmen 2.1, and back is mobilizable back door 4.
Described Qianmen 2.1, under the promotion of head cylinder 1, can seesaw along pressure snow room 2.
Described back door 4, can under the promotion of rear door cylinder 3, and the pin joint avenging room 2 with pressure around back door 4 rotates, and pressure snow rear portion, room 2 is opened or closed.
Described helical snow collecting device 10, the direction of helix is left-hand screw and right-hand screw half and half, is placed in both sides respectively, snows will push centre to by lateral displacement during its fast rotational in driven by motor.
Described helical snow collecting device 10 and collection snowbreak plate 11, helical snow collecting device 10 can be regulated under driver controls and collect the height of snowbreak plate 11 apart from ground, only when needs remove the snow, just be reduced to ground proximity, and operation, when not removing the snow, revolving snow trap 10 and being given rise to the certain height in distance ground with collection snowbreak plate 11, prevent snow trap 10 and collect snowbreak plate 11 and collision on the ground, destroying ground.
When snow removing vehicle moves ahead, collect accumulated snow by helical snow collecting device 10, collection snowbreak plate 11, accumulated snow is thrown in snow output tube road 2.2 by helical snow collecting device 10 to be piled up and extrudes backward.Avenge and enter pressure snow room 2 by snow output tube road 2.2.During collection snow, head cylinder 1 shrinks, and drive Qianmen 2.1 to move forward to pressure snow room 2 foremost along pressure snow room 2, rear door cylinder 3 extends, and promotes back door 4, and the pin joint avenging room 2 with pressure around back door 4 rotates clockwise, and by pressure snow rear portion, room 2, namely back door is closed; After snow enters pressure snow room 2, head cylinder 1 extends, and drives Qianmen 2.1 to move backward along pressure snow room 2, crushing by snow is become solid snow block, then, door cylinder 3 shrinks, and pulls back door 4, the pin joint avenging room 2 with pressure around back door 4 rotates counterclockwise, and by pressure snow rear portion, room 2, namely back door is opened; Head cylinder 1 continues to extend, Qianmen 2.1 is driven to move backward along pressure snow room 2, snow block is exited pressure snow room 2, fall in side direction ski trail 6, because ski trail 6 is downward-sloping, therefore under gravity, heavier snow block ski trail 6 slides in the thick grass of roadside, accumulation is got up, thus is stacked in the thick grass of roadside by the accumulated snow on road, does not affect the operation of traffic.
Because the input port 2.2 of pressure snow room 2 is crossed at Qianmen 2.1, during to pressure snow room 2 rear motion, the input port 2.2 of pressure snow room 2 can be closed by Qianmen 2.1 baffle plate below, therefore avoids the front portion that accumulated snow enters Qianmen 2.1, affects Qianmen 2.1 and travel forward.
The course of work of small-sized automatic snow car of the present invention is as follows.
during snow removing.
The first step, driver controls automatic snow garage and sails to the road needing snow removing, and driver controls helical snow collecting device 10 and collection snowbreak plate 11 drops to ground proximity, and start snow removal system, helical snow collecting device 10, head cylinder 1, rear door cylinder 3 are started working.
Second step, head cylinder 1 shrinks, and drive Qianmen 2.1 to move forward to pressure snow room 2 foremost along pressure snow room 2, rear door cylinder 3 extends, and promotes back door 4, and the pin joint avenging room 2 with pressure around back door 4 rotates clockwise, and by pressure snow rear portion, room 2, namely back door is closed.
3rd step, along with moving ahead of snow removing vehicle, collect accumulated snow by helical snow collecting device 10, collection snowbreak plate 11, accumulated snow is thrown in snow output tube road 2.2 by helical snow collecting device 10 to be piled up and extrudes backward, and accumulated snow enters pressure snow room 2 by snow output tube road 2.2.
4th step, after snow enters pressure snow room 2, head cylinder 1 extends, and drives Qianmen 2.1 to move backward along pressure snow room 2, crushing by snow is become solid snow block.
5th step, rear door cylinder 3 shrinks, and pulls back door 4, and the pin joint avenging room 2 with pressure around back door 4 rotates counterclockwise, and by pressure snow rear portion, room 2, namely back door is opened.
6th step, head cylinder 1 continues to extend, and drives Qianmen 2.1 to move backward along pressure snow room 2, snow block is exited pressure snow room 2, fall in side direction ski trail 6, because ski trail 6 is downward-sloping, therefore under gravity, heavier snow block ski trail 6 slides in the thick grass of roadside, and accumulation is got up.
7th step, repeats step second step ~ the 6th step thus is stacked in the thick grass of roadside by the accumulated snow on road, not affecting the operation of traffic.
snow removing vehicle does not remove the snow, when normally travelling.
The first step, driver closes snow removal system, and helical snow collecting device 10, head cylinder 1, rear door cylinder 3 quit work, and driver controls helical snow collecting device 10 and collection snowbreak plate 11 rises to distance ground certain altitude.
Second step, driver controls automatic snow car and normally travels.
Claims (6)
1. a small-sized automatic snow car, it is characterized in that, this automatic snow car comprises head cylinder, pressure snow room, rear door cylinder, back door, electrokinetic cell, side direction ski trail, vehicle frame, gasholder, crawler belt, helical snow collecting device, collection snowbreak plate, Qianmen, input port, snow output tube road, collection snow delivery outlet, head cylinder is arranged on vehicle frame, pressure snow room is arranged on vehicle frame, rear door cylinder one end is hingedly mounted on pressure snow room, the other end is hinged on the upper end at back door, the middle part at back door is hingedly mounted on pressure snow room, electrokinetic cell is installed on vehicle frame, side direction ski trail is installed on vehicle frame, gasholder is installed on vehicle frame, crawler belt is installed on vehicle frame, helical snow collecting device is installed on vehicle frame, collection snowbreak plate is installed on vehicle frame, snow output tube road is installed on vehicle frame, bottom is avenged delivery outlet with the collection of helical snow collecting device and is connected, top is avenged input port, room with pressure and is connected.
2. small-sized automatic snow car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described pressure snow room, be a cuboid passage be made up of the plate fixed, front is mobilizable Qianmen, and back is mobilizable back door.
3. small-sized automatic snow car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Qianmen, under the promotion of head cylinder, can seesaw along pressure snow room.
4. small-sized automatic snow car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described back door, can under the promotion of rear door cylinder, and the pin joint avenging room with pressure around back door rotates, and pressure snow rear portion, room is opened or closed.
5. small-sized automatic snow car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described helical snow collecting device, and the direction of helix is left-hand screw and right-hand screw half and half, is placed in both sides respectively, snows will push centre to by lateral displacement during its fast rotational in driven by motor.
6. small-sized automatic snow car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described helical snow collecting device and collection snowbreak plate, can regulate the height on helical snow collecting device and collection snowbreak plate distance ground, only when needs remove the snow under driver controls, just be reduced to ground proximity, and operation, when not removing the snow, revolving snow trap and being given rise to the certain height in distance ground with collection snowbreak plate, prevent snow trap and collect snowbreak plate and collision on the ground, destroying ground.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420470192.8U CN204023477U (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Small-size automatic snow sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420470192.8U CN204023477U (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Small-size automatic snow sweeper |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204023477U true CN204023477U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420470192.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204023477U (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Small-size automatic snow sweeper |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105696511A (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2016-06-22 | 邢鹏达 | Crawler type road snow sweeper |
CN106638439A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-10 | 黑龙江省奕博体育设施有限公司 | Snow removal and briquetting all-in-one machine |
CN106759042B (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2018-09-14 | 宁夏吴忠市好运电焊机有限公司 | Accumulated snow clears up compaction moulding and exports machine |
-
2014
- 2014-08-20 CN CN201420470192.8U patent/CN204023477U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105696511A (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2016-06-22 | 邢鹏达 | Crawler type road snow sweeper |
CN106759042B (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2018-09-14 | 宁夏吴忠市好运电焊机有限公司 | Accumulated snow clears up compaction moulding and exports machine |
CN106638439A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-10 | 黑龙江省奕博体育设施有限公司 | Snow removal and briquetting all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20150820 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |