CN2768833Y

CN2768833Y - Red box

Info

Publication number: CN2768833Y
Application number: CN 200520088991
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵成文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-01-19
Filing date: 2005-01-19
Publication date: 2006-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2015-01-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a red box, which belongs to the manufacturing industry of protective apparatuses for physical injury. Aiming at the problem that people are unable to escape when sudden natural disasters, such as coal mine gas explosion, tsunami, earthquake, etc., occur to result in smashing casualties, the red box is developed. The red box is composed of a box body and an inlet and outlet door and is characterized in that the front part of the box body is provided with the inlet and outlet door which can be automatically closed and opened, the top part of the box body is provided with an escape opening, the four walls are provided with clasps and traction steel wires, and the bottom is provided with a universal wheel; the inner wall of the box body is provided with a lighting device, communication equipment, rescue equipment, medicine, food, drinking water, etc. The utility model has the characteristics of good sealing performance of the box body, strong shock resistance, water prevention, high temperature resistance and prevention of the attack of various disasters, and can be widely used in sudden disaster events which occur in coal mines, ships, seaside, high buildings, etc.

Description

A kind of Red box

Technical field

The utility model belongs to personal injury protection apparatus manufacturing, is a kind of personal safety avoiding device specifically.

Background technology

Since several centuries, for survival and development, the mankind are always ceaselessly at the underground mining mineral reserve and the energy, but no matter production technique is advanced and backward, and no matter whether system is perfect and strict, all has every year a large amount of miners to die among the mine disaster, few person tens people, many persons are hundreds and thousands of, make us startling; In the dark mine of hundreds of rice or a few km, miners' being suffocated while still alive, burn to death, be drowned, hungry to death, and ground relatives are powerless, this type of tragedy still in frequently each reproduction, really allows the people painful.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is attacked by sudden disaster at the above-mentioned mankind, and the present situation of feeling simply helpless, developed a kind of Red box that can safe hedging, it is that, waterproof strong by crush resistance, high temperature resistant, shockproof casing constitute, enclosed inner space has the various emergent daily necessitiess of necessary for human, medical recovery facility, medicine, and article such as liquid oxygen and drinking water; By this casing, in case when the burst disaster took place to escape, the victim can open automatically-controlled door and enter in the case and take refuge, and adopts standby communication tool and the external world to get in touch, to reach the purpose of in time saving smoothly.

A kind of Red box is to be made of casket body, each parts of inlet/outlet, it is characterized in that:

A) casket body top is provided with escaping exit, scavenge port and telescopic antenna, also is provided with observation window and handle on the escaping exit;

B) casket body inner top is equipped with wide-angle monitored video camera system, manual ringing pull rope and warning acoustical generator;

C) casket body front portion is provided with remote control and opens automatic inlet/outlet, and handle is installed on the inlet/outlet; Casket body inside be provided with lighting apparatus by top, illuminating lamp, torch, battery; One side wall top of inlet/outlet is equipped with radio telephone, and the following position of phone is provided with tool box and medical box, and inside is placed common tool and medical recovery facility and medicine respectively; On another side wall of inlet/outlet, be provided with breathing mask and cold-resistant, fire prevention, waterproof protective clothes;

D) casket body madial wall is provided with food, drinking water tank;

E) rear wall is provided with explosion-proof, leakage-preventing oxygen cylinder in the casket body;

F) universal wheel is installed at the positioning seat position in casket body bottom, and universal wheel is made up of universal joint, fixture, rail wheel and land wheel; Casket body bottom also is provided with sewage draining exit, and sewage draining exit is provided with directed stop valve;

The casket body adopts intensity height, the magnesium iron of good heat resistance, aluminum titanium alloy, fiberglass to be cast as standard component and to assemble, and thermal insulation layer adopts rock wool, asbestos or pottery to make heat-barrier material, adopts high resiliency, heat proof material to make sealant; Casket body top is provided with suspension ring, and casket body front, side and the back side are equipped with high resiliency buffering hemisphere and fasten the shackle of haulage cable; The casket external surface scribbles the vermilion fluorescent paint.

Good effect of the present utility model is:

1. the casket body adopts high-strength, light material integral casting forming, also can make the standarized component assembled formation, good airproof performance, strong, the waterproof, high temperature resistant of shock resistance; Can prevent multiple disaster invasion and attack.

2. casket body wall is provided with tow shackle, is provided with dual-purpose universal wheel at the bottom of the casket, and both can fasten steel wire rope and draw in orbit, the walking of can rolling on the ground again, flexibility is good.

3. be provided with illuminating lamp, Communication Equipment, emergency rescue equipment and medicine, daily living article in the casket body, available in all varieties, the victim waits for rescue the time and can reach 10～15 days at least, and the human body injures and deaths that cause sudden disaster to cause can descend significantly.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, the utility model overall structure schematic diagram in kind, wherein: (1) steel wire rope, (2) rail wheel, (3) land wheel, (4) buffering hemisphere, (5) inlet/outlet, (6) window lid, (7) escaping exit, (8) antenna, (9) power interface, (10) blow-off pipe;

Fig. 2, the front view of the utility model Fig. 1, wherein: (11) observation window;

Fig. 3, the vertical view of the utility model Fig. 1, wherein: (12) scavenge port, (13) handle, (14) observation window, (16) suspension ring;

Fig. 4, the upward view of the utility model Fig. 1, wherein: (17) positioning seat, (18) universal wheel, (19) sewage draining exit;

Fig. 5, the side of the utility model Fig. 1, rearview;

Fig. 6, the zoomed-in view of the utility model Fig. 4 universal wheel (18), wherein: (20) universal joint, (21) fixture;

Fig. 7, the utility model be the application feature schematic diagram in mine, wherein: (24) wall, (25) indicator lamp, (26) rail turntable, (27) track, (28) cat's-ear-shaped cave, (29) casket body.

The specific embodiment

To structure of the present utility model and application feature, further specify as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

A kind of Red box of the utility model is to be made of casket body, automatic start or stop inlet/outlet 5 each parts, sees also Fig. 1, and casket body top is provided with escaping exit 7, scavenge port 12 and telescopic antenna 8, also is provided with observation window 14 on the escaping exit 7; Casket body inner top is equipped with wide-angle monitored video camera system, manual ringing pull rope and the various Communication Equipments of warning acoustical generator; Casket body front portion is provided with automatic start or stop inlet/outlet 5, on the inlet/outlet 5 handle is installed; Casket body inside be provided with lighting apparatus by the upper part, illuminating lamp, torch, battery; Inlet/outlet 5 inner side wall tops are equipped with radio telephone, and the following position of phone is provided with tool box, medical box, and inside is placed common tool and medical recovery facility and medicine respectively; On another side wall of inlet/outlet 5, be provided with breathing mask and cold-resistant, fire prevention, waterproof protective clothes; The madial wall of casket body is provided with food, drinking water tank; The interior rear wall of casket body is provided with explosion-proof, leakage-preventing oxygen cylinder; Casket body bottom is at positioning seat 17 positions, universal wheel 18 is installed, universal wheel 18 is made up of universal joint, fixture 21, rail wheel 2 and land wheel 3, casket body bottom also is provided with sewage draining exit 19, sewage draining exit 19 is provided with directed stop valve, be that sewage draining exit is outwards forced blowdown only, and dirt can not reversely enter in the casket.

Whole casket body adopts intensity height, the magnesium iron of good heat resistance, aluminum titanium alloy, glass-reinforced plastic material to be cast as standard component and to assemble; Thermal insulation layer adopts ore deposit rock wool, asbestos or ceramic material; Sealant is selected high resiliency, heat proof material for use.

Casket body top is provided with suspension ring, and the wall outer surface is provided with high resiliency buffering hemisphere 4, and can be the shackle of haulage cable 1; Whole casket surface scribbles the vermilion fluorescent paint, and purpose is to be easier to find the casket body under the mal-condition of dark.The casket body can be made into rectangle, perhaps makes cylindrically, and as required, small-sized casket body can hold 3～5 people, and large-scale holds about 20 people.

When the coal mining down-hole application, should be with casket body 29 ready after, be placed in the cat's-ear-shaped cave 28 in tunnel, referring to Fig. 8, the track of cat's-ear-shaped cave and the track of mine laneway make casket body 29 directed moving by rail turntable 26; Place on the wall 24 on opposite of cat's-ear-shaped cave of the present utility model, indicator lamp 25 should be installed.The personnel of colliery mining face under mine work, Red box should be set from working face cat's-ear-shaped cave nearby; In case disaster accidents such as gas explosion take place, in the direction set that the personnel that have little time to escape point out by indicator lamp, and enter in the casket body by automatic unlatching inlet/outlet, the indicator lamp that wall is provided with is by the emergency power supply power supply of disposing in the casket body; Enter the wrecked personnel in the casket body, can exchange information, wait for rescue by Communication Equipment in the casket body and rescue team.

Also the utility model can be placed on the steamer, standby on seashore or the high-rise.

Claims

1. a Red box is to be made of casket body, each parts of inlet/outlet (5), it is characterized in that:

A) casket body top is provided with escaping exit (7), scavenge port (12) and telescopic antenna (8), also is provided with observation window (14) and handle (13) on the escaping exit (7);

C) casket body front portion is provided with remote control and opens automatic inlet/outlet (5), and inlet/outlet is equipped with handle on (5); Casket body inside be provided with lighting apparatus by top, illuminating lamp, torch, battery; One side wall top of inlet/outlet (5) is equipped with radio telephone, and the following position of phone is provided with tool box and medical box, and inside is placed common tool and medical recovery facility and medicine respectively; On another side wall of inlet/outlet (5), be provided with breathing mask and cold-resistant, fire prevention, waterproof protective clothes;

D) casket body madial wall is provided with food, drinking water tank;

F) universal wheel (18) is installed at positioning seat (17) position in casket body bottom, and universal wheel (18) is made up of universal joint (20), fixture (21), rail wheel (2) and land wheel (3); Casket body bottom also is provided with sewage draining exit (19), and sewage draining exit (19) is provided with directed stop valve.

2. a kind of Red box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the casket body adopts intensity height, the magnesium iron of good heat resistance, aluminum titanium alloy, fiberglass to be cast as standard component and to assemble, thermal insulation layer adopts rock wool, asbestos or pottery to make heat-barrier material, adopts high resiliency, heat proof material to make sealant.

3. a kind of Red box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: casket body top is provided with suspension ring (16), and casket body front, side and the back side are equipped with high resiliency buffering hemisphere (4) and fasten the shackle of haulage cable (1).

4. a kind of Red box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the casket external surface scribbles the vermilion fluorescent paint.