CN201891429U - Mining emergency shelter box - Google Patents
Mining emergency shelter box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201891429U CN201891429U CN2010205334862U CN201020533486U CN201891429U CN 201891429 U CN201891429 U CN 201891429U CN 2010205334862 U CN2010205334862 U CN 2010205334862U CN 201020533486 U CN201020533486 U CN 201020533486U CN 201891429 U CN201891429 U CN 201891429U
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- interlayer
- inlet pipe
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- water
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Abstract
A mining emergency shelter box relates to underground mine lifesaving equipment and comprises a box body consisting of an outer casing, an inner layer and a bottom plate. A box opening and a box cover are arranged on the box body; an interlayer is formed between the outer casing and the inner layer; the space inside the interlayer is used for storing water; a water inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the interlayer; a drain valve is arranged on the lower portion of the interlayer; and the water inlet pipe is arranged on the top wall of the inner layer. In addition, a water drinking head is arranged on the lateral wall of the inner layer; the box body is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; and a storage box is arranged on the lateral wall of the inner layer and capable of storing articles such as self-rescue oxygen, food, medicines, help seeking telephones and the like. The mining emergency shelter box is placed close to a digging working face, when dangerous cases or accidents occur suddenly, underground staff can rapidly enter the shelter box to wait for rescue. The mining emergency shelter box has the advantages of having the effects of compression resistance, toxicity prevention and heat insulation, and accordingly being capable of ensuring personal safety of refuge staff, ensuring the lowest survival needs of the refuge staff as the self-rescue oxygen, the food, the medicines and the like are arranged in the mining emergency shelter box, and further gaining precious time for mining emergency rescue operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to lifesaving appliance, further is down-hole, mine lifesaving appliance, waits for the self-help apparatus that emergency is helped in particular for urgent danger prevention under the ore deposit.
Background technology
Coal mine operation, be accompanied by all accident hazards: gas exceeds standard, bump, cave in, permeable, passage obstruction, electrical source of power outage etc., above accident is characteristics such as destructive power is big, cause of accident complexity except existing, more seriously, when above accident takes place, often cause the Secondary cases accident, make that when mine disaster took place, the external world can't in time launch rescue.At present in case accident of mine disaster occurs, the personnel in the pit is the state that is in " passive fallback ", and down-hole accident brought drowns, poison, suffocate, the prominent high situation of gas, made miner in danger can not in time find safe shelter, and led to the tragedy of miner's injures and deaths.
For this reason, miner's in danger " passive fallback " being converted into " initiatively saving oneself ", thereby forming the hedging system that " initiatively saving oneself " and external rescue combine, for mine rescue has won valuable time, is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of mine emergency refuging case, establishes necessary facilities in it, has guaranteed the personnel's that take refuge minimum living necessities, for the miner has built the Waiting space of a safety, for mine rescue has won valuable time.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following scheme: the mine emergency refuging case, comprise casing, and casing is made of shell, internal layer and base plate, and casing is provided with Hatch Opening, Cang Gai; It is characterized in that: shell and interior interlayer form interlayer, and the space is used for storage of water in the interlayer, and water inlet pipe leads in the interlayer, and water inlet pipe is provided with valve, and the interlayer bottom is provided with draining valve, and the internal layer roof is provided with air inlet pipe.
The utility model also can further be realized by following scheme:
Described internal layer sidewall is provided with the drinking-water head, is used for providing drinking-water to the personnel of taking refuge.
Described casing is provided with blast pipe and discharge pipe, and blast pipe, discharge pipe are provided with valve (manually-operated gate).
The sidewall of described internal layer is provided with outer liquid display tube, and the two-port of outer liquid display tube is led to housing exterior, thereby can show the height of housing exterior liquid level.
The sidewall of described internal layer is provided with interior liquid display tube, and the top and bottom of interior liquid display tube are led to respectively in the interlayer, forms linker with interlayer, thereby can show the height of liquid level in the interlayer.
Described base plate is a cavity structure, and cavity communicates with interlayer, stores water in the cavity; Base plate also can be divided into several layers for refractory material and resistant material making.
The sidewall of described internal layer is provided with container, and container can be stored article such as the oxygen of saving oneself, food, medicine, emergency phone; Be used to guarantee the personnel's of taking refuge minimum living necessities.
Described water inlet pipe, blast pipe and discharge pipe all are arranged in the interlayer, and the valve on water inlet pipe, blast pipe and the discharge pipe exposes from internal layer, to vacate more space.
Described water inlet pipe connects aboveground supply equipment, and this supply equipment can be the system pure water equipment; Described blast pipe connects aboveground air compressor machine, and this air compressor machine can be to remove the moisture air compressor machine.
Be placed with seat in the described casing.
During use, the utility model is positioned near the getting working face, when under the coal mine when burst dangerous situation or accident, the personnel in the pit can enter fast in the case of taking refuge and wait for rescue.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: because the utility model possesses resistance to compression, gas defence, heat insulation effect, thereby can guarantee the personnel's of taking refuge personal safety, in be provided with the oxygen of saving oneself, food, medicine etc., can guarantee the personnel's of taking refuge minimum living necessities, thereby win the quality time for the mine emergency rescue work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model cross-sectional view, and Fig. 2 is the utility model Hatch Opening structural representation.
Among the figure: 1 is air inlet pipe, and 2 is outer liquid display tube, and 3 is interior liquid display tube, and 4 are the drinking-water head, and 5 is support, and 6 is base plate, and 7 is discharge pipe, and 8 is blast pipe, and 9 is water inlet pipe, and 10 is shell, and 11 is internal layer, and 12 is interlayer, and 13 is container, and 14 is Hatch Opening, and 15 is Cang Gai.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the utility model scheme better, and above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the storehouse lid 15 that casing is provided with Hatch Opening 14 and cooperates with it, Hatch Opening 14 and 15 on storehouse lid are provided with sealing resistance to compression device, Hatch Opening 14 and 15 salable fastenings of storehouse lid.Be set to base plate 6 in shell 10 bottoms, base plate 6 bottoms are provided with support 5, and base plate 6 is that refractory material and resistant material are made, and can be divided into several layers; Around the shell 10 be cylindrical, and the top of shell 10 is that arc pushes up, and shell 10 also can be arranged to other shape as required, as the difference that is designed to hold 1 people or the many people case of taking refuge; Matching with shell 10 is provided with the similar internal layer of shape 11, and 11 of shell 10 and internal layers form interlayer 12, and spaces are used for storage of water in the interlayer 12, and water can play heat-blocking action, also can be used for simultaneously drinking; Internal layer 11 sidewalls are provided with drinking-water 4, and internal layer 11 roofs are provided with air inlet pipe 1, when needs are drunk water, can open air inlet pipe 1, thus water outlet easily; Also be provided with water inlet pipe 9 on the casing, water inlet pipe 9 is provided with valve, and water inlet pipe 9 links to each other with aboveground supply equipment, and water inlet pipe 9 leads in the interlayer 12, is used for to interlayer 12 inner water-supplies; When sending water, air inlet pipe 1 also plays the effect of overflow pipe, promptly when the water in the interlayer advances to expire, can overflow from it, closes the valve on the water inlet pipe 9 this moment immediately; Interlayer 12 bottoms also are provided with draining valve, the water when being used for clearing up behind certain hour in the discharging interlayer 12; Casing also is provided with discharge pipe 7 and blast pipe 8, and blast pipe 8 is used for sending oxygen in casing; Discharge pipe 7 is then taken the gas in the casing out of, thereby realizes the circulation of gas in the casing; Blast pipe 8, discharge pipe 7 are provided with manually-operated gate, in case occurring can closing under the situation of fracture at blast pipe 8 and discharge pipe 7, at this moment, the personnel that take refuge utilize the compressed oxygen of depositing to breathe; Blast pipe 8(discharge pipe 7) be connected with aboveground pressure wind (exhausting) system, wherein, blast pipe 8 connects aboveground air compressor machine, and this air compressor machine can be to remove the moisture air compressor machine, and air compressor machine is fed into blast pipe 8 with wind, and personnel breathe for taking refuge.Water inlet pipe 9 connects aboveground supply equipment, and this supply equipment can be a system pure water equipment, and this equipment is sent water into water inlet pipe 9, imports interlayer 12, drinks for the personnel of taking refuge.
The sidewall of internal layer 11 is provided with outer liquid display tube 2, outer liquid display tube 2 adopts transparent material to make, its two-port is led to shell 10 outsides, thereby can show the height of shell 10 outside liquid levels, so that understand the water level situation outside the casing under by the water logging or the situation of flooding; The sidewall of internal layer 11 is provided with interior liquid display tube 3, and interior liquid display tube 3 adopts transparent material to make, and its top and bottom are led to respectively in the interlayer 12, forms linker with interlayer 12, thereby can show the height of liquid level in the interlayer 12; Interior liquid display tube 3 also can directly be made on internal layer 11 sidewalls; The sidewall of internal layer 11 is provided with container 13, and container 13 can be stored article such as the oxygen of saving oneself, food, medicine, emergency phone; Be used to guarantee the personnel's of taking refuge minimum living necessities.In case of necessity, also can place article such as breathing mask, lifebuoy in the container 13.
In addition, place seat etc. in casing, seat leg adopts corrosion resistant industrial synthetic plastics material to make; Also be provided with in the casing and make things convenient for case (pond), its blow-off pipe passes under the base plate, is used for waste discharge thing (water).
The above; it only is the specific embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the mine emergency refuging case comprises casing, and casing is made of shell, internal layer and base plate, and casing is provided with Hatch Opening, Cang Gai; It is characterized in that: shell and interior interlayer form interlayer, and the space is used for storage of water in the interlayer, and water inlet pipe leads in the interlayer, and water inlet pipe is provided with valve, and the interlayer bottom is provided with draining valve, and the internal layer roof is provided with air inlet pipe.
2. mine emergency refuging case according to claim 1 is characterized in that: internal layer sidewall is provided with the drinking-water head.
3. mine emergency refuging case according to claim 1 is characterized in that: blast pipe and discharge pipe are set in the casing, and blast pipe, discharge pipe are provided with valve.
4. mine emergency refuging case according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the sidewall of internal layer is provided with outer liquid display tube, and the two-port of outer liquid display tube is led to housing exterior.
5. mine emergency refuging case according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the sidewall of internal layer is provided with interior liquid display tube, and the top and bottom of interior liquid display tube are led to respectively in the interlayer, forms linker with interlayer.
6. mine emergency refuging case according to claim 1 is characterized in that: base plate is a cavity structure, and cavity communicates with interlayer, stores water in the cavity.
7. mine emergency refuging case according to claim 1 is characterized in that: base plate is that refractory material and resistant material are made, and is divided into several layers.
8. mine emergency refuging case according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the sidewall of internal layer is provided with container, and the article of storing in the container comprise the oxygen of saving oneself, food, medicine, emergency phone.
9. according to claim 1 or 3 described mine emergency refuging casees, it is characterized in that: water inlet pipe, blast pipe and discharge pipe all are arranged in the interlayer, and the valve on water inlet pipe, blast pipe and the discharge pipe exposes from internal layer.
10. according to claim 1 or 3 described mine emergency refuging casees, it is characterized in that: water inlet pipe connects aboveground system pure water equipment; Blast pipe connects the aboveground moisture air compressor machine that removes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205334862U CN201891429U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Mining emergency shelter box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205334862U CN201891429U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Mining emergency shelter box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201891429U true CN201891429U (en) | 2011-07-06 |
Family
ID=44220907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205334862U Expired - Fee Related CN201891429U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Mining emergency shelter box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201891429U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102400710A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-04-04 | 武汉船舶设计研究所 | Mining escape capsule |
| CN112780301A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-11 | 温州职业技术学院 | Mine structural strength and emergency support enhancement system and construction method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 CN CN2010205334862U patent/CN201891429U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102400710A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-04-04 | 武汉船舶设计研究所 | Mining escape capsule |
| CN102400710B (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2014-04-23 | 武汉船舶设计研究所 | Mining escape capsule |
| CN112780301A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-11 | 温州职业技术学院 | Mine structural strength and emergency support enhancement system and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110706 Termination date: 20110917 |