CN209228404U - A kind of down-hole refuge chamber - Google Patents
A kind of down-hole refuge chamber Download PDFInfo
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- CN209228404U CN209228404U CN201821230562.5U CN201821230562U CN209228404U CN 209228404 U CN209228404 U CN 209228404U CN 201821230562 U CN201821230562 U CN 201821230562U CN 209228404 U CN209228404 U CN 209228404U
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- oxygen
- chamber
- oxygen supply
- life room
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of down-hole refuge chambers, and including the chamber ontology being provided on working face in the pit between two gate roads, the chamber ontology includes transition chamber and life room；The life room is located at the centre of two transition chambers；The transition chamber includes explosion proof door, sealed door and air curtain spray equipment；The life room includes providing oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, air cleaning unit, refrigerating plant and pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply for oneself.Utility model has the advantages that the utility model has the functions such as anti-landslide, anti-gas explosion, the intrusion of closing underground toxic gas, the adjusting of changes in temperature dry and wet, automatic oxygen supply；It can put and combine according to mine place, personnel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mineral engineering field, and in particular to a kind of down-hole refuge chamber.
Background technique
China's coal-mine accident of mine disaster takes place frequently, and the lifesaving appliance that underground emergency is taken refuge is single simple and crude, cannot beat in time again on well
Logical escape and rescue trunk implements rescue, and when mine disaster occurs, personnel escape is difficult, and causing 90% personnel is to die of time disaster and derivative
Disaster, the life of personnel in the pit are unable to get guarantee.
Domestic mine refuge facility of saving oneself is mainly the portable self-rescuer of miner, temporary shelter chamber and removable
Survival capsule etc.；When accident of mine disaster occurs, survival personnel hide into hedging in chamber or survival capsule.Due to these equipment not with ground
The direct channel in face can not carry out material supply and personnel directly escape.Current rescue is mainly carrying out after the accident
The channel with the connection of chamber is got through in heavy construction operation, and period activity duration is long, and burst accident is more, and rescue difficulty is big；
In effective life of chamber or survival capsule is held time, if trapped person is unable to get effectively rescue gug, their life
Safety is still unable to get guarantee.
In view of this, how to be improved to refuge cave chamber structure in the prior art, thus can when mine disaster occurs
The problem of timely and effectively staff under relief well is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to refuge chambers when mine disaster occurs, and can timely and effectively rescue
Help underground work personnel.
It takes refuge cave the technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: providing a kind of down-hole
Room, including the chamber ontology being provided on working face in the pit between two gate roads, the chamber ontology include transition chamber and
Life room；The life room is located at the centre of two transition chambers；The transition chamber includes explosion proof door, sealed door and air curtain spray dress
It sets；The explosion proof door is located at one end of transition chamber, close to gate road side；The sealed door is located at the other end of transition chamber, leans on
Nearly life room side；The life room includes providing oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, air cleaning unit, the first refrigerating plant and pressure wind oxygen supply dress for oneself
It sets；The life room two sides, which are disposed with, provides oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply for oneself, and the air cleaning unit is located at the side of life room；Described
One refrigerating plant is located at the side of life room, ipsilateral with air cleaning unit；The pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply is located at the another of life room
Side, positioned at the center on life room length direction.
As above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe: life room both ends described in the utility model is equipped with anti-explosion telephone.
As above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe: life room both ends described in the utility model is equipped with locker, left
End locker is located at the right side of left end anti-explosion telephone, and right end locker is located at the left side of right end anti-explosion telephone.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe: the right side of wind apparatus of oxygen supply being pressed to be equipped with ring described in the utility model
Border monitoring device, environmental monitoring installation are connected with carbon monoxide monitors, oxygen monitoring device, capnometer, methane prison
Survey device and Hygrothermograph.
As above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe: the middle position of chamber ontology described in the utility model is equipped with people
Member's seat, personnel's seat top are equipped with camera.
As above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe: transition chamber described in the utility model further includes the second refrigerating plant
With provide oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply for oneself；Second refrigerating plant is located at the side of transition chamber, close to sealed door side；It is described to provide oxygen oxygen supply for oneself
Device is located at the other side of transition chamber, positioned at the center on transition chamber length direction.
As above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe: air curtain spray equipment described in the utility model includes air curtain dress
It sets, spray equipment and air curtain spray control cabinet；The air curtain device is located on the inside of explosion proof door；The spray equipment is located at explosion proof door
Center line on, be placed in the top of transition chamber, and close to explosion proof door；The air curtain spray control cabinet is located on transition chamber wall.
As above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe: providing oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply described in the utility model for oneself includes several
Oxygen cylinder and collector-shoe gear, several described oxygen cylinders all access collector-shoe gear, the collector-shoe gear access pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply.
As above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe: several oxygen cylinder numbers described in the utility model are 8~12
It is a.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect possessed by the utility model is:
1, the utility model have anti-landslide, anti-gas explosion, closing underground toxic gas intrusion, changes in temperature dry and wet adjust,
The functions such as automatic oxygen supply.
2, the reinforced structure of the utility model cabin keeps cabin to be basically unchanged shape, and hatch door still can freely openable.
3, the utility model can be put and combine according to mine place, personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of down-hole refuge chamber of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that herein
Described specific embodiment is only used for describing and explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, providing a kind of down-hole refuge chamber in the utility model, including it is provided with working face in the pit
Chamber ontology 101 between upper two gate roads 100, the chamber ontology 101 include transition chamber 200 and life room 300.
The life room 300 is located at the centre of two transition chambers 200.
The transition chamber 200 includes explosion proof door 1, sealed door 2 and air curtain spray equipment 3.
The explosion proof door 1 is located at one end of transition chamber 200, close to 100 side of gate road.
The sealed door 2 is located at the other end of transition chamber 200, close to life 300 side of room.
The life room 300 includes providing oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 4, air cleaning unit 5, the first refrigerating plant 6 and pressure wind for oneself to supply
Oxygen device 10.
300 two sides of life room, which are disposed with, provides oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 4 for oneself, and the air cleaning unit 5 is located at life room 300
Side.
First refrigerating plant 6 is located at the side of life room 300, ipsilateral with air cleaning unit 5.
The pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply 10 is located at the other side of life room 300, in along life 300 length direction of room
Heart position.
300 both ends of life room are equipped with anti-explosion telephone 7.
300 both ends of life room are equipped with locker 8, and left end locker 8 is located at the right side of left end anti-explosion telephone 7, right end
Locker 8 is located at the left side of right end anti-explosion telephone 7.
The right side of the pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply 10 is equipped with environmental monitoring installation 9, and environmental monitoring installation 9 is connected with carbon monoxide
Monitor, oxygen monitoring device, capnometer, methane monitor and Hygrothermograph.
The middle position of the chamber ontology 101 is equipped with personnel's seat 11, is equipped with camera above personnel's seat 11
12。
The transition chamber 200 further includes the second refrigerating plant 13 and provides oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 4 for oneself；Second refrigerating plant 13
It is located at the side of transition chamber 200, close to 2 side of sealed door；The other side provided oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 4 for oneself and be located at transition chamber 200, position
In the center on 200 length direction of transition chamber.
The air curtain spray equipment 3 includes that air curtain device 31, spray equipment 32 and air curtain spray control cabinet 33；The air curtain
Device 31 is located at 1 inside of explosion proof door；The spray equipment 32 is located on the center line of explosion proof door 1, is placed in the upper of transition chamber 200
Side, and close to explosion proof door 1；The air curtain spray control cabinet 33 is located on 200 wall of transition chamber.
The oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 4 of providing for oneself includes several oxygen cylinders 41 and collector-shoe gear 42, several described oxygen cylinders 41
All access collector-shoe gear 42, the access of the collector-shoe gear 42 pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply 10.
Several described 41 numbers of oxygen cylinder are 8~12.
The height of the refuge chamber is 3.2m, width 4.2m, length 54m, can once accommodate 100 people while keep away
It is difficult.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of down-hole refuge chamber, it is characterised in that: including being provided with two gate roads (100) on working face in the pit
Between chamber ontology (101), the chamber ontology (101) include transition chamber (200) and life room (300)；The life room
(300) it is located at the centre of two transition chambers (200)；The transition chamber (200) includes explosion proof door (1), sealed door (2) and air curtain spray
Shower device (3)；The explosion proof door (1) is located at one end of transition chamber (200), close to gate road (100) side；The sealed door
(2) it is located at the other end of transition chamber (200), close to life room (300) side；The life room (300) includes providing oxygen oxygen supply dress for oneself
Set (4), air cleaning unit (5), the first refrigerating plant (6) and pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply (10)；Life room (300) two sides cloth
It is equipped with and provides for oneself oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply (4), the air cleaning unit (5) is located at the side of life room (300)；The first refrigeration dress
The side that (6) are located at life room (300) is set, it is ipsilateral with air cleaning unit (5)；The pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply (10) is located at life
The other side of room (300) is located at the center on life room (300) length direction.
2. a kind of down-hole refuge chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: life room (300) both ends
Equipped with anti-explosion telephone (7).
3. a kind of down-hole refuge chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: life room (300) both ends
Equipped with locker (8), left end locker (8) is located at the right side of left end anti-explosion telephone (7), and right end locker (8) is anti-positioned at right end
The left side of quick-fried phone (7).
4. a kind of down-hole refuge chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply (10)
Right side be equipped with environmental monitoring installation (9), environmental monitoring installation (9) is connected with carbon monoxide monitors, oxygen monitoring device, dioxy
Change carbon monitor, methane monitor and Hygrothermograph.
5. a kind of down-hole refuge chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chamber ontology (101)
Middle position is equipped with personnel's seat (11), is equipped with camera (12) above personnel's seat (11).
6. a kind of down-hole refuge chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transition chamber (200) is also wrapped
It includes the second refrigerating plant (13) and provides for oneself oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply (4)；Second refrigerating plant (13) is located at the one of transition chamber (200)
Side, close to sealed door (2) side；The other side provided oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply (4) for oneself and be located at transition chamber (200) is located at along transition chamber
(200) center on length direction.
7. a kind of down-hole refuge chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air curtain spray equipment (3)
Control cabinet (33) are sprayed including air curtain device (31), spray equipment (32) and air curtain；The air curtain device (31) is located at explosion proof door
(1) inside；The spray equipment (32) is located on the center line of explosion proof door (1), is placed in the top of transition chamber (200), and close
Explosion proof door (1)；Air curtain spray control cabinet (33) is located on transition chamber (200) wall.
8. a kind of down-hole refuge chamber according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: described to provide oxygen oxygen supply dress for oneself
Setting (4) includes several oxygen cylinders (41) and collector-shoe gear (42), several described oxygen cylinders (41) all access collector-shoe gear
(42), collector-shoe gear (42) access pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply (10).
9. a kind of down-hole refuge chamber according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: several described oxygen cylinders (41)
Number is 8~12.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821230562.5U CN209228404U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of down-hole refuge chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821230562.5U CN209228404U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of down-hole refuge chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209228404U true CN209228404U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67497360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821230562.5U Active CN209228404U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of down-hole refuge chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209228404U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108843381A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽雄峰矿山装备有限公司 | A kind of down-hole refuge chamber |
| RU211370U1 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-06-01 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Торговый дом "Кемеровский экспериментальный завод средств безопасности" | SWITCHING POINT TO SELF-RESCUERS |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201821230562.5U patent/CN209228404U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108843381A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽雄峰矿山装备有限公司 | A kind of down-hole refuge chamber |
| RU211370U1 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-06-01 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Торговый дом "Кемеровский экспериментальный завод средств безопасности" | SWITCHING POINT TO SELF-RESCUERS |
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