CN204767078U - High -rise building conflagration escape device that takes refuge - Google Patents
High -rise building conflagration escape device that takes refuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204767078U CN204767078U CN201520246672.0U CN201520246672U CN204767078U CN 204767078 U CN204767078 U CN 204767078U CN 201520246672 U CN201520246672 U CN 201520246672U CN 204767078 U CN204767078 U CN 204767078U
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- escape
- refuge
- taking refuge
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- fire
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high -rise building conflagration escape device that takes refuge, including the air parclose, the existence cabin of taking refuge, the platform of fleing, compressedair line say and pressure wind equipment that the air parclose is located the existence cabin outside of taking refuge, the air parclose is said through compressedair line and is connected with pressure wind equipment, it is provided with the fire prevention sealed door respectively to take refuge existence cabin front end and rear end, and wind apparatus of oxygen supply, pressure relief device, first -aid kit, calling for help device and water supply installation are pressed from a left side to parting on the right side do not to be provided with to the existence under -deck of taking refuge, press the wind apparatus of oxygen supply to be connected with pressure wind equipment through the pipeline, the platform of fleing is located the existence cabin outside of taking refuge, and the platform of fleing is connected with the existence cabin of taking refuge through the fire prevention sealed door, flee be provided with on the platform flee the toolbox with flee all alone case, flee all alone case by box, couple and wire rope constitution. The utility model relates to an it is ingenious, convenient to use, quick safety is prior art's once great innovation, has fine market prospect and spreading value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of act of rescue escape device, especially a kind of fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape.
Background technology
In recent years, the great malignant fire of China's skyscraper frequently occurs, and not only causes huge property loss, also causes huge casualties, and its social influence is severe, creates larger negative effect to resident's psychology and city image.In today that situation of production is increasingly serious, under the guilding principle of Party Central Committee's " development must not to sacrifice people's life for cost ", researching and developing one, to be specifically applied to fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape imperative.
High-rise building with fire disaster harmfulness is mainly reflected in three aspects: one, the high temperature of fire formation; Two, the toxic and harmful that produces of fire; Three, skyscraper height above sea level, disaster affected people escape difficulty.The utility model effectively can solve the problem of above three aspects.
Utility model content
For overcoming above the deficiencies in the prior art, it is ingenious, easy to use that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of design, safely and fast, effectively can completely cut off high temperature and toxic and harmful, the fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape of disaster affected people escape speed can be accelerated.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape, comprise air insulated curtain, to take refuge survival cabin, escape platform, pressure air pipe and compressed air plant, described air insulated curtain is positioned at outside survival cabin of taking refuge, and described air insulated curtain is connected with compressed air plant by pressure air pipe; Described survival cabin front-end and back-end of taking refuge are respectively arranged with fireproof closing door, be respectively arranged with pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply, pressure relief device, first-aid kit, call device and water supply installation in described survival cabin of taking refuge from left to right, described pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply is connected with compressed air plant by pipeline; Described escape platform is positioned at outside survival cabin of taking refuge, and escape platform is connected with survival cabin of taking refuge by fireproof closing door; Described escape platform is provided with escaping tool case and escape rope case, described escape rope case is by casing, and hook and steel wire rope are formed.
Further, the material of described survival cabin of taking refuge is fire-proof heat-insulating material.
Further, the material of described steel wire rope is stainless steel material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compressed air plant provides pressure-air by pressure air pipe to air insulated curtain and forms air curtain walls, for intercepting the air flowing between fire generation area and escape step ladder, the toxic and harmful that conflagration area is produced can not pour in escape step ladder, and air insulated curtain does not affect personnel escape, escape personnel can withdraw in escape step ladder safety quickly.Take refuge in survival cabin and provide a first aid box, distress call device, enough food, drinking water and the supply of continual fresh air.Escape personnel can survive more than several hours taking refuge in survival cabin.Escape personnel utilize escape rope case can escape downwards flooring-safe region or escape on the escape platform of below.Escape rope case is provided with automatic homing device, and after a upper personnel escape terminates, the steel wire rope of escape rope case and hook energy automatic homing, facilitate all the other personnel escapes.
Utilize escape platform and escape rope case can set up a kind of brand-new passway for escaping.Escape platform can facilitate fire fighter to rescue.Escape rope case can be escaped voluntarily when fire fighter's rescue has difficulties, and considerably increases the chance of personnel escape.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is taken refuge survival cabin plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model escape rope case plan structure schematic diagram.
In figure: air insulated curtain 1, survival cabin 2 of taking refuge, fireproof closing door 3, pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply 4, pressure relief device 5, escape platform 6, escape rope case 7, steel wire rope 8, hook 9, compressed air plant 10, pressure air pipe 11, escaping tool case 12, water supply installation 13, first-aid kit 14, call device 15, casing 16.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape, comprise air insulated curtain 1, to take refuge survival cabin 2, escape platform 6, pressure air pipe 11 and compressed air plant 10, described air insulated curtain 1 is positioned at outside survival cabin 2 of taking refuge, and described air insulated curtain 1 is connected with compressed air plant 10 by pressure air pipe 11; Described survival cabin 2 front-end and back-end of taking refuge are respectively arranged with fireproof closing door 3, be respectively arranged with pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply 4, pressure relief device 5, first-aid kit 14, call device 15 and water supply installation 13 in described survival cabin 2 of taking refuge from left to right, described pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply 4 is connected with compressed air plant 10 by pipeline; Described escape platform 6 is positioned at outside survival cabin 2 of taking refuge, and escape platform 6 is connected with survival cabin 2 of taking refuge by fireproof closing door 3; Described escape platform 6 is provided with escaping tool case 12 and escape rope case 7, described escape rope case 7 is by casing 16, and hook 9 and steel wire rope 8 are formed.
Further, the material of described survival cabin 2 of taking refuge is fire-proof heat-insulating material.
Further, the material of described steel wire rope 8 is stainless steel material.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, during normal work, staff can open the compressed air plant 10 on ground, or also can link with fire alarm system, compressed air plant 10 is by pressure air pipe 11, and in building, each air insulated curtain 1 and each pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply 4 of taking refuge in survival cabin 2 provide fresh air.Air insulated curtain 1 forms air curtain walls together between escape step ladder and fire generation area, and isolated air flowing between the two, the toxic and harmful that fire is produced can not be diffused into the terraced region of escape step.And air curtain does not affect personnel escape.Escape personnel can walk safe escape scene of fire in ladder in escape.
If escape step ladder is blocked by fire, escape personnel can enter and nearest take refuge in survival cabin 2, closes fireproof closing door 3.There is pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply 4 to provide continual fresh air in shelter and lifesaving cabin 2, have water supply installation 13 and first-aid kit 14.Survival cabin 2 body of wall of taking refuge is that flame resistant heat insulation material is made, and can provide suitable living environment for internal staff.Escape personnel can preserve from inside shelter and lifesaving cabin 2, waits for rescue.
If fire is comparatively large or fire duration is longer, when outside rescue conditions allows, escape personnel can open fireproof closing door 3 in survival cabin 2 of taking refuge, and enters on escape platform 6, facilitates external rescue librarian use aerial ladder to rescue.
Escape personnel also can use escape rope case 7 to rescue voluntarily.Namely escape personnel opens the escaping tool case 12 on escape platform 6, fastens the safety belt in escaping tool case 12, safety belt is hung on the hook 9 below escape rope case 7, jumps off escape platform 6.Under the effect of the resistance of personnel's self gravitation and escape rope case 7, personnel just can slowly and safely drop on the escape platform 6 of below, or directly drop to ground.
Escape rope case 7 is provided with automatic homing device, removes the steel wire rope 8 above hook 9 escape rope case 7 and hook 9 meeting automatic homing, facilitate other personnel escape after personnel escape.Escape personnel utilizes escape rope case 7 to escape lower floor from higher floor rapidly, until escape is to flooring-safe region.
The utility model design is ingenious, easy to use, fast and safely, fundamentally solve the problem that high-rise building with fire disaster escape is difficult, for rescue worker has striven for the time, ensure that the personal safety of personnel, concerning prior art, be once great technological innovation, there is good market prospects and development space.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred detailed description of the invention of the utility model and embodiment are explained in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiment and examples, in the ken that those skilled in the art possess, various change can also be made without departing from the concept of the premise utility.
Claims (3)
1. a fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape, comprise air insulated curtain (1), to take refuge survival cabin (2), escape platform (6), pressure air pipe (11) and compressed air plant (10), it is characterized in that: described air insulated curtain (1) is positioned at survival cabin of taking refuge (2) outside, and described air insulated curtain (1) is connected with compressed air plant (10) by pressure air pipe (11); Described survival cabin of taking refuge (2) front-end and back-end are respectively arranged with fireproof closing door (3), be respectively arranged with pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply (4), pressure relief device (5), first-aid kit (14), call device (15) and water supply installation (13) in described survival cabin of taking refuge (2) from left to right, described pressure wind apparatus of oxygen supply (4) is connected with compressed air plant (10) by pipeline; Described escape platform (6) is positioned at survival cabin of taking refuge (2) outside, and escape platform (6) is connected with survival cabin of taking refuge (2) by fireproof closing door (3); Described escape platform (6) is provided with escaping tool case (12) and escape rope case (7), described escape rope case (7) is by casing (16), and hook (9) and steel wire rope (8) are formed.
2. a kind of fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described survival cabin of taking refuge (2) is fire-proof heat-insulating material.
3. a kind of fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described steel wire rope (8) is stainless steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520246672.0U CN204767078U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | High -rise building conflagration escape device that takes refuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520246672.0U CN204767078U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | High -rise building conflagration escape device that takes refuge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204767078U true CN204767078U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54507214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520246672.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204767078U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | High -rise building conflagration escape device that takes refuge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204767078U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104740790A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-01 | 孙向前 | High-rise building fire refuge escape device |
| CN106924893A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-07 | 廖华 | A kind of emergency escape system of building |
-
2015
- 2015-04-22 CN CN201520246672.0U patent/CN204767078U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104740790A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-01 | 孙向前 | High-rise building fire refuge escape device |
| CN104740790B (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2018-04-13 | 孙向前 | A kind of fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape |
| CN106924893A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-07 | 廖华 | A kind of emergency escape system of building |
| CN106924893B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2020-06-16 | 廖华 | Emergency escape system of building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Effective date of abandoning: 20180413 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |