CN101011619A - Survival capsule - Google Patents
Survival capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN101011619A CN101011619A CN 200710056780 CN200710056780A CN101011619A CN 101011619 A CN101011619 A CN 101011619A CN 200710056780 CN200710056780 CN 200710056780 CN 200710056780 A CN200710056780 A CN 200710056780A CN 101011619 A CN101011619 A CN 101011619A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a life-saving capsule for mine disasters. When mine disaster (such as fire damp explosion, permeability to water and fall roof caving) take place, refuge personnel can enter into the life-saving capsule quickly to await succor, as a result of life protecting and personnel casualty avoiding. Said life-saving capsule is anti-knock, heat-insulating totally-enclosed system, with a fixed number of persons of 5 and a refuge time more than 5 days. The life-saving capsule is constituted by a respiration circulating system, a life system, an excretory system, an illuminating system, a sealing heat insulation shock mitigation system, a communications system and the like, wherein a panic medical kit is provided, to ensure that refuge personnel sit or lie therein for more than 5 days, Then, the personnel life safety under mines are effectively protected, and the mine disaster loss is reduced to the minimum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mine disaster survival capsule, particularly a kind of survival capsule with totally enclosed effective support personnel's life.
Background technology
The unpredictability of mine disaster and frequency are often seized many people's life, cause irretrievable loss to the ore deposit individual that advocates peace, so we have invented this survival capsule, efficiently solve this problem.
At present Australia has released a kind of mine escape system, but perfect inadequately, and domestic have only Xiamen University and certain business tie-up, released a kind of spherical escape system, can only sit 3 to 4 people, can not couch.Food, beverage, air, communication, electric consumption on lighting is all provided by ground by pipeline.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention overcomes the big shortcoming of casualties when extensive mine disaster takes place exactly, effectively protects personnel's life security under the ore deposit, avoids casualties, reduces to the mine disaster loss minimum.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is a kind of survival capsule, it is characterized in that it comprises a high-strength cast steel totally enclosed frame, shell the first half can be designed to Any shape, has shock proof high strength, the latter half bottom is flat, is convenient to move; Two is provided with hermatic door, is convenient to personnel and enters fast, and locking device is inside and outside coaxial, all can open the door inside and outside the survival capsule, close the door, and establishes thermal insulation layer, buffer layer, sealing strip in the shell; Housing is connected to integral body by flange bolt; Form a complete totally enclosed refuge apparatus by independent respiratory circulatory system, living system, excretory system, illuminator, emergency medical case.
Described high-intensity cast steel shell, in establish thermal insulation layer, buffer layer, sealing device, the high temperature, impulsive force, the pressure that enough bear general accident of mine disaster and produced, effectively protect the personal security in the escape system, the cast steel shell is formed by 4, is assembled into integral body with flange by bolt, joint portion pad asbestos pad, sealing rubber strip, outside are coated with senior antirust paint; Shell the first half can be designed to Any shape, has very high anti-impact force, anti-pressure ability, and is shockproof, heat-insulating capability; The latter half is designed to flat shape, is convenient to move.
Dodge gate is established at described shell two ends, is convenient to personnel and enters fast; Door cast steel cast form; A transparent windows is established in the centre, establishes switch locking device on the door; Sealing strip sealing, locking device is inside and outside coaxial, can be from the outside or inside open the door, close the door.
Described respiratory circulatory system, its operation principle be the human body carbon dioxide of breathing out by oxygen generator generation chemical reaction after, be reduced to oxygen, use for human circulation.
Described living system, this living system be by ship biscuit, mineral water, and compositions such as vitamin are with the necessary nutrition that earns a bare living.
Described illuminator, it is powered by anti-explosion battery, the led light source illumination, brightness is the required brightness of human body normal life; In establish small-sized fans, stir air, keep air to flow evenly.
Described emergency medical case is placed Medicine and Surgery common drug and apparatus, guarantees the basic need of health.
Establish one of hammock in the described survival capsule, everyone can go to bed in turn.
Advantage that the present invention has and good effect are owing to taked antidetonation, heat insulation totally-enclosed mine refuge apparatus; when mine disaster taking place (as gas explosion; permeable; roof fall etc.) can guarantee that near the personnel of abundant escape system can enter escape system fast and wait for rescue; effectively protect personnel's life security under the ore deposit; avoid casualties, reduce to the mine disaster loss minimum.
Description of drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 closes for survival capsule;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 opens for Fig. 1;
Digitized representation thes contents are as follows on the picture:
1, door 2, lamp switch 3, locking door handle 4, nut 5, oxygen generating apparatus 6, medicine plate 7, medicine grillage 8, seat board 9, medicine-chest 10, chamber pot 11, water 12, food 13, double offset ring spanner 14, hammock 15, hammock hook
The specific embodiment
In order further to understand summary of the invention of the present invention, characteristics and effect, enumerate following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows: according to shown in Figure 2, open lifesaving hatch door 1, enter in the cabin; After entering the cabin, lamp switch 2 is opened, then door 1 is shut; To lock door handle 3 and pin door 1 downwards, use double offset ring spanner 13 rotational lock nuts 4 again, promptly tight door lock, and then seat board 8 opened, take out medicine-chest 9, put on one's gloves, from medicine-chest 9, take out the medicine plate, then medicine plate 6 is inserted in the medicine grillage 7, till the medicine plate stuck with, tight cover lock, then with oxygen generator reverses its direction about in the of 5, again tablet is stuck with, tight cover lock.Water 11 opened drink, food 12 is opened edible, chamber pot 10 is opened and used, hammock 13 two ends are hung on the 15 hammocks hook, personnel can go to bed in turn in the cabin.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of survival capsule is characterized in that it comprises a high-strength cast steel totally enclosed frame, and shell the first half can be designed to Any shape, has shock proof high strength, and the latter half bottom is flat, is convenient to move; Two is provided with hermatic door, is convenient to personnel and enters fast, and locking device is inside and outside coaxial, all can open the door inside and outside the survival capsule, close the door, and establishes thermal insulation layer, buffer layer, sealing strip in the shell; Housing is connected to integral body by flange bolt; By independent respiratory circulatory system, living system, excretory system, illuminator,, the emergency medical case forms a complete totally enclosed refuge apparatus.
2, survival capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that a high-intensity cast steel shell, in establish thermal insulation layer, buffer layer, sealing device, the high temperature, impulsive force, the pressure that enough bear general accident of mine disaster and produced are effectively protected the personal security in the escape system, and the cast steel shell is formed by 4, be assembled into integral body with flange by bolt, joint portion pad asbestos pad, sealing rubber strip, the outside is coated with senior antirust paint; Shell the first half can be designed to Any shape, and this device has very high anti-impact force, anti-pressure ability, and is shockproof, heat-insulating capability; The latter half is designed to flat shape, is convenient to move.
3, survival capsule according to claim 1 is characterized in that the shell two ends establish dodge gate, is convenient to personnel and enters fast; Door cast steel cast form; A transparent windows is established in the centre, establishes switch locking device on the door; Sealing strip sealing, locking device is inside and outside coaxial, can be from the outside or inside open the door, close the door.
4, survival capsule according to claim 1 is established closed respiratory circulatory system in it is characterized in that, its operation principle be the human body carbon dioxide of breathing out by oxygen generator generation chemical reaction after, be reduced to oxygen, use for human circulation.
5, survival capsule according to claim 1 is established closed living system in it is characterized in that, this living system is by ship biscuit, mineral water, and compositions such as vitamin are with the necessary nutrition that earns a bare living.
6, survival capsule according to claim 1 is established excretory system in it is characterized in that; This excretory system is by big chamber pot, vacant mineral water bottle, compositions such as polybag; In the time will defecating, plastic bag cover on big chamber pot, greatly after an action of the bowels, is sealed the polybag knotting, be positioned in the big chamber pot; Urine then is contained in the vacant mineral water bottle, seals preservation.
7, according to the described survival capsule of claim 1, it is characterized in that the in-built lighting system, it is powered by anti-explosion battery, the led light source illumination, and brightness is the required brightness of human body normal life; In establish small-sized fans, stir air, keep air to flow evenly.
8, according to the described survival capsule of claim 1, establish the emergency medical case in it is characterized in that, place Medicine and Surgery common drug and apparatus, guarantee the basic need of health.
9, survival capsule according to claim 1 is established hammock in it is characterized in that, personnel can go to bed in turn in the survival capsule.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710056780 CN101011619A (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Survival capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710056780 CN101011619A (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Survival capsule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101011619A true CN101011619A (en) | 2007-08-08 |
Family
ID=38699451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710056780 Pending CN101011619A (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Survival capsule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101011619A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102071965A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-05-25 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Mine disaster life-saving system and method |
| CN102228733A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-02 | 杭州德安救生设备科技有限公司 | Disaster emergency safety cabin |
| CN101332343B (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2013-01-02 | 汪家琳 | Risk-avoiding self-help device in strong earthquake fire house and method thereof |
| CN104399202A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 陈泽涛 | Civil protective life-saving device |
| CN108815736A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-16 | 单舒乙 | A kind of household earthquake-proof rescue capsule |
| CN109441191A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-08 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of gymnasium emergency-sheltering case |
| CN113863731A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-31 | 潘坚萍 | Fire-proof emergency escape capsule for high-rise building |
-
2007
- 2007-02-13 CN CN 200710056780 patent/CN101011619A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101332343B (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2013-01-02 | 汪家琳 | Risk-avoiding self-help device in strong earthquake fire house and method thereof |
| CN102071965A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-05-25 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Mine disaster life-saving system and method |
| CN102071965B (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2013-06-19 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Mine disaster life-saving system and method |
| CN102228733A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-02 | 杭州德安救生设备科技有限公司 | Disaster emergency safety cabin |
| CN102228733B (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-10-10 | 杭州德安救生设备科技有限公司 | Disaster emergency safety cabin |
| CN104399202A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 陈泽涛 | Civil protective life-saving device |
| CN104399202B (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2017-10-13 | 江苏远华轻化装备有限公司 | Civil protective lifesaving appliance |
| CN108815736A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-16 | 单舒乙 | A kind of household earthquake-proof rescue capsule |
| CN109441191A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-08 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of gymnasium emergency-sheltering case |
| CN113863731A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-31 | 潘坚萍 | Fire-proof emergency escape capsule for high-rise building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20070808 |