CN1986016B - Life saving cabin - Google Patents
Life saving cabin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1986016B CN1986016B CN2006101306772A CN200610130677A CN1986016B CN 1986016 B CN1986016 B CN 1986016B CN 2006101306772 A CN2006101306772 A CN 2006101306772A CN 200610130677 A CN200610130677 A CN 200610130677A CN 1986016 B CN1986016 B CN 1986016B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- survival capsule
- door
- capsule according
- shell
- living
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of life saving cabin, into which the miners encountering mine disaster enter for waiting rescue, avoiding casualty and surviving. The life saving cabin is one submarine-shaped completely closed shock resistant and heat insulating system comprising one respiratory circulation system, one living system, one draining system, one lighting system, one sealed heat insulating and shock damping system, one communication system, etc. It may be used by 7 persons to refuge for over 7 days and can minimize the loss of mine disaster.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mine disaster survival capsule, particularly a kind of survival capsule with totally enclosed effective support personnel's life.
Background technology
Because the unpredictability and the frequency of mine disaster are often seized many people's life, cause irretrievable loss to the ore deposit individual that advocates peace, so we have invented this survival capsule, effectively solved this problem.
Australia has released a kind of survival capsule at present, but perfect inadequately.Domestic have only Xiamen University and certain business tie-up, releases a kind of spherical escape system, can only sit 3 to 4 people, can not couch.Food, beverage, air, communication, electric consumption on lighting are all provided by ground by pipeline.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention overcomes the big shortcoming of casualties when extensive mine disaster takes place exactly, effectively protects personnel's life security under the ore deposit, avoids casualties, reduces to the mine disaster loss minimum.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is a kind of survival capsule, it is characterized in that it comprises a high-strength cast steel totally enclosed frame, shell the first half is egg shape, has shock proof high strength, the latter half bottom is flat, is convenient to move; Two is provided with hermatic door, is convenient to personnel and enters fast, and locking device is inside and outside coaxial, all can open the door inside and outside the survival capsule, close the door, and establishes thermal insulation layer, buffer layer, sealing strip in the shell; Housing is connected to integral body by flange bolt; Form a complete totally enclosed refuge apparatus by independent respiratory circulatory system, living system, excretory system, illuminator, emergency medical case.
Described high-intensity cast steel shell, in establish thermal insulation layer, buffer layer, sealing strip, the high temperature, impulsive force, the pressure that enough bear general accident of mine disaster and produced, effectively protect the personal security in the escape system, the cast steel shell is formed by 4, is assembled into integral body with flange by bolt, joint portion pad asbestos pad, sealing rubber strip, outside are coated with senior antirust paint; Shell the first half is designed to egg shape, and this device has very high anti-impact force, anti-pressure ability, and is shockproof, heat-insulating capability; Outer casing bottom is designed to flat shape, is convenient to move.
Dodge gate is established at described shell two ends, is convenient to personnel and enters fast; Door cast steel cast form; A transparent windows is established in the centre, establishes switch locking device on the door; Sealing strip sealing, locking device is inside and outside coaxial, can be from the outside or inside open the door, close the door.
Described respiratory circulatory system is closed independent respiratory circulatory system, its operation principle be the human body carbon dioxide of breathing out by oxygen generator generation chemical reaction after, be reduced to oxygen, use for human circulation.
Described living system is closed living system, and this living system is by ship biscuit, mineral water, and compositions such as vitamin are with the necessary nutrition that earns a bare living.
Described illuminator, it is powered by anti-explosion battery, the led light source illumination, brightness is the required brightness of human body normal life; In establish small-sized fans, stir air, keep air to flow evenly.
Described emergency medical case is placed Medicine and Surgery common drug and apparatus, guarantees the basic need of health.
Advantage that the present invention has and good effect are owing to taked antidetonation, heat insulation totally-enclosed mine refuge apparatus; when mine disaster taking place (as gas explosion; permeable; roof fall etc.) can guarantee that near the personnel of abundant escape system can enter escape system fast and wait for rescue; effectively protect personnel's life security under the ore deposit; avoid casualties, reduce to the mine disaster loss minimum.
Description of drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 closes for survival capsule;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 opens for Fig. 1;
1,2 lamp switches, 3 locking door handle A, 4 locking door handle B, 5 oxygen generating apparatus, 6 medicine plates, 7 medicine grillages, 8 base plates, 9 medicine-chests, 10 chamber pots, 11 water, 12 foods, 13.
The specific embodiment
In order further to understand summary of the invention of the present invention, characteristics and effect, enumerate following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows: according to shown in Figure 1, open lifesaving hatch door 1, enter in the cabin; After entering the cabin, as shown in Figure 2 lamp switch 2 is opened, then door 1 is shut; To lock door handle A3 and pin door 1 downwards, open with locking door handle B4 rotational lock door and then with base plate 8 again, take out medicine-chest 9, put on one's gloves, take out from medicine-chest 9 medicine plates, then medicine plate 6 is inserted in the medicine grillage 7, till the medicine plate stuck with, tight cover lock, then with oxygen generator reverses its direction about in the of 5, again tablet is stuck with, tight cover lock.Water 11 opened drink, with food 12 open edible, chamber pot 10 is opened and used, bed 13 is put down that fixing to lie and goes up have a rest.
Claims (9)
1. a survival capsule is characterized in that it comprises a high-strength cast steel totally enclosed frame, and shell the first half is egg shape, has shock proof high strength, and the latter half bottom is flat, is convenient to move; Two is provided with hermatic door, is convenient to personnel and enters fast, and locking device is inside and outside coaxial, all can open the door inside and outside the survival capsule, close the door, and establishes thermal insulation layer, buffer layer, sealing strip in the shell; Housing is connected to integral body by flange bolt; Form a complete totally enclosed refuge apparatus by independent respiratory circulatory system, living system, excretory system, illuminator, emergency medical case.
2. survival capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that establishing thermal insulation layer in the described high-intensity cast steel shell, buffer layer, sealing strip, the high temperature, impulsive force, the pressure that enough bear general accident of mine disaster and produced, effectively protect the personal security in the escape system, the cast steel shell is formed by 4, is assembled into integral body with flange by bolt, joint portion pad asbestos pad, sealing rubber strip, outside are coated with senior antirust paint; Shell the first half is designed to egg shape, and this device has very high anti-impact force, anti-pressure ability, and is shockproof, heat-insulating capability; Bottom design is a flat shape, is convenient to move.
3. survival capsule according to claim 1 is characterized in that the shell two ends establish dodge gate, is convenient to personnel and enters fast; Door cast steel cast form; A transparent windows is established in the centre, establishes switch locking device on the door; Sealing strip sealing, locking device is inside and outside coaxial, can be from the outside or inside open the door, close the door.
4. survival capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described independent respiratory circulatory system is closed independent respiratory circulatory system, its operation principle be the human body carbon dioxide of breathing out by oxygen generator generation chemical reaction after, be reduced to oxygen, use for human circulation.
5. survival capsule according to claim 1 is characterized in that described living system is closed living system, and this living system is made up of ship biscuit, mineral water, vitamin, with the necessary nutrition that earns a bare living.
6. survival capsule according to claim 1 is established excretory system in it is characterized in that; This excretory system is made up of big chamber pot, vacant mineral water bottle, polybag; In the time will defecating, plastic bag cover on big chamber pot, greatly after an action of the bowels, is sealed the polybag knotting, be positioned in the big chamber pot; Urine then is contained in the vacant mineral water bottle, seals preservation.
7. survival capsule according to claim 1 is characterized in that the in-built lighting system, and it is powered by anti-explosion battery, the led light source illumination, and brightness is the required brightness of human body normal life; In establish small-sized fans, stir air, keep air to flow evenly.
8. survival capsule according to claim 1 is established the emergency medical case in it is characterized in that, place Medicine and Surgery common drug and apparatus, guarantees the basic need of health.
9. survival capsule according to claim 1 is established three layers of rollaway in it is characterized in that, can crouch, and can sit, and makes the people obtain enough rests.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006101306772A CN1986016B (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Life saving cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006101306772A CN1986016B (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Life saving cabin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1986016A CN1986016A (en) | 2007-06-27 |
| CN1986016B true CN1986016B (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=38183042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006101306772A Expired - Fee Related CN1986016B (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Life saving cabin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1986016B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101332343B (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2013-01-02 | 汪家琳 | Risk-avoiding self-help device in strong earthquake fire house and method thereof |
| CN101532393B (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2012-09-19 | 上海鹏燕矿业安全设备制造有限公司 | Isolated escape system |
| CN101503964B (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2011-05-11 | 上海鹏燕矿业安全设备制造有限公司 | Isolation type refuge warehouse |
| CN104648638B (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-11-02 | 江苏科技大学 | The bionical pressure hull in a kind of deep-sea |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2813894Y (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2006-09-06 | 徐延华 | Coal mine safety life-saving chamber |
| CN2837513Y (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-11-15 | 陈元章 | Emergency lifesaving cabin for mining in sap |
| CN200987846Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-12-12 | 林中选 | Life-saving cabin |
-
2006
- 2006-12-29 CN CN2006101306772A patent/CN1986016B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2837513Y (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-11-15 | 陈元章 | Emergency lifesaving cabin for mining in sap |
| CN2813894Y (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2006-09-06 | 徐延华 | Coal mine safety life-saving chamber |
| CN200987846Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-12-12 | 林中选 | Life-saving cabin |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1986016A (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: QIXIA SHANGTENG SAFETY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIN ZHONGXUAN Effective date: 20120121 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 301702 WUQING, TIANJIN TO: 265307 YANTAI, SHANDONG PROVINCE |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120121 Address after: 265307 Songshan science and Technology Industrial Park, Qixia, Shandong Patentee after: Qixia Teng Teng safety equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 301702 Tianjin city Wuqing District cuihuangkou Industrial Zone Tianjin Adams Co. Ltd. Patentee before: Lin Zhongxuan |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Survival capsule Effective date of registration: 20130319 Granted publication date: 20110420 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Qixia branch Pledgor: Qixia Teng Teng safety equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2013990000157 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190505 Granted publication date: 20110420 |
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Date of cancellation: 20220505 Granted publication date: 20110420 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Gao Yanfeng Document name: Notice of termination of suspension proceedings |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110420 Termination date: 20201229 |