CN2632084Y

CN2632084Y - Organic refuse treating apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2632084Y
Application number: CN 03265784
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾昭诚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-06-03
Filing date: 2003-06-03
Publication date: 2004-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2013-06-03

Abstract

An organic garbage disposer comprises a shell, a heating shell and a blending device, wherein a flip-top cap pivotally is equipped on the shell, a start button and a plurality of control buttons are equipped on the surface of the flip-top cap; a drive device is equipped in the inner bottom of the shell and includes a motor and a primary shaft; the heating sheet is equipped between the shell and a treating tank sleeved by the shell; the drive device is loaded between the bottom of the treating tank and the inner bottom of the shell; an opening is equipped in the upper part of the treating tank and a through-hole is equipped in the lower part thereof and corresponding to the primary shaft of the motor, so that the primary shaft of the drive device therebelow penetrates through the through hole and extends into the treating tank; a sleeve part is equipped at the center of the blending device and sleeves on and fixes the primary shaft of the drive device; a plough-shaped first blending blade tilting at an angle of 45 degrees and a second blending blade are equipped on both sides of the sleeve part. The utility model has the advantages of easy assembling, low manufacturing cost, simple operation and good blending effects, etc.

Description

Organic garbage disposal

[technical field]

The utility model relates to a kind of organic garbage disposal.

[background technology]

The earth has only one, whole world population has broken through 6,000,000,000 people, produce about 2.5 kilograms " individual rubbish " everyone every day, wherein most is organic waste (not containing movement), in the annual increase of Taiwan rubbish, annual production at present is above ten million ton, wherein organic waste is about 2,500,000 tons, because in the organic waste, percentage be moisture content more than 70, make mold propagates, cause living environment quality severe contamination, and easy, the irresponsible waste disposal method of tradition is for example buried method, combustion method, is filled out Haifa etc., and details are as follows for its shortcoming:

One, bury the shortcoming of method:

(1) landlord's fight, soil obtain difficulty day by day, and cost increases.

(2) easily give birth to secondary public hazards (staphylococcus, helicobacter) such as foul smell, waste water, worm, fly, germ.

(3) soil forever falls into disuse.

Two, the shortcoming of combustion method:

(1) fuel cost is increased.

(2) the incinerator temperature is reduced, the plastic cement rubber-like can't perfect combustion, easily produces gases such as dioxin, carbonic acid gas, carbon monoxide, sulfide, produces carcinogenic secondary public hazards, and it is healthy to endanger the whole people.

(3) reduce incinerator working life, maintenance cost increases.

(4) destroy atmospheric layer and ozone.

Three, fill out the shortcoming of Haifa: eternal Marine Pollution ecology.

So if we see through refuse classification, with the single processing of organic waste, available biological mode resource recovery, it is continuous forever to reach circulation, the effect of the Nature life and growth in nature.

And the located by prior art that at present relevant organic waste is handled, as No. the 215588th, TaiWan, China patent announcement " rubbish from cooking decomposing processor ", be provided with two rotating transverse axis up and down in this case fermenter, transverse axis is provided with several agitating vanes that is used for stirring rubbish from cooking, but its transverse axis and agitating vane are into arranged transversely and become several that shape is set, this formation kenel is not easy in assembling, and making textural complexity has also increased the cost of making.

" the organic waste handler " of No. the 402069th, TaiWan, China patent announcement and for example, though inner set driving stem and the blade of this case also adopted vertical design, but it also is provided with prolong and gas blower, has increased the complicacy of structure, the complicacy that has also increased the cost of making and assembled.

No. the 406584th, TaiWan, China patent announcement " kitchen refuse treatment machine " and for example, this case are to do an improvement design at flywheel knife, but its flywheel knife structure still dislikes complicated.

So by the above commonly use the organic waste treatment unit as can be known and have generally that body is huge, mechanism is complicated, cost an arm and a leg, shortcoming such as trivial operations, so can't extensively be that places such as general family, snack-bar be used.

[utility model content]

The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly assembles easily, low cost of manufacture, simple to operate, organic garbage disposal that mixing effect is good.

A kind of organic garbage disposal that the utility model provides, it is characterized in that: it includes:

Shell becomes a cylindrical body, top tool one opening, and a side has lead;

Flip, a side is articulated on the shell, and the flip surface is provided with and opens and closes button and several control knobs;

Drive unit is located at the shell inner bottom part, comprises the primary shaft that motor and is provided with up;

Heating piece is located between shell and the treatment trough;

Treatment trough, become a cylindrical body to be sheathed in this shell, has a spacing between the bottom land of this treatment trough and the shell inner bottom part, be installed in this drive unit between the bottom land of this treatment trough and the shell inner bottom part, an opening is established in the top of this treatment trough, primary shaft in its corresponding motor in bottom is provided with perforation, supplies the primary shaft of below drive unit to wear and stretch in the treatment trough;

Whipping appts, central authorities establish a fit portion, are fixed on the primary shaft of drive unit with this fit portion cover, are provided with first paddle and second paddle in these fit portion two sides, and tilting one-tenth 45 degree of this first paddle are provided with, and are set as field plough shape.

Described organic garbage disposal is characterized in that: fix a lining with through hole by spiral shell spare on this treatment trough bottom perforated.

Described organic garbage disposal is characterized in that: this second paddle and treatment trough bottom is parallel and have an inclined-plane.

Described organic garbage disposal is characterized in that: first paddle of whipping appts is provided with strengthening rib in its drosal part.

Described organic garbage disposal is characterized in that: this flip inboard is provided with air extractor, and this air extractor connects the exhaust-duct, and this exhaust-duct is located in the flip, and this exhaust-duct one end communicates with the external world.

When using, surplus vegetables and fruits of organic waste such as kitchen etc. are put into treatment trough and put into zymophyte (as Bio), cooperate the stirring of whipping appts,, organic waste is fermented at a high speed be decomposed to form available feed or organic fertilizer to utilize the principle of nature microorganism decomposing organic matter; The whipping appts of organic garbage disposal of the present utility model is into a upright shape setting, and whipping appts has rotating shaft and blade, and its integral construction is quite simple and easy and easy to manufacture.

Whipping appts of the present utility model has into first paddle and second paddle of asymmetric shape, and tilting one-tenth 45 degree of this first paddle are provided with, and are set as field plough shape, can effectively from bottom to top stir organic waste, and its mixing effect is very good.

Organic garbage disposal of the present utility model, except having the function that basic environmental protection, waste utilize again, the whipping appts that its inside is used for stirring organic waste is different from the design of commonly using the horizontal type whipping appts, adopt vertical whipping appts and change, integral construction assembling easily, low cost of manufacture, simple to operate, though and its whipping appts to construct simple and easy mixing effect splendid.

Below only pass through specific embodiment, and assistant is with the detailed explanation of graphic do, so that can have and further understand and understanding for every function of the present utility model, characteristics.

[description of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance synoptic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a combination cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model.

Combination cross-sectional schematic when Fig. 4 is the utility model running.

Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional appearance synoptic diagram of the utility model whipping appts.

Fig. 6 is another embodiment organigram of the utility model whipping appts.

[embodiment]

See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, organic garbage disposal of the present utility model is to include shell 10, flip 20, drive unit 30, heating piece 40, treatment trough 50, whipping appts 60 etc., wherein;

Shell 10 roughly becomes a cylindrical body, top tool one opening, and a side has lead, to connect power supply;

Flip 20, one sides are articulated on the shell 10, start and cover shape forming in shell 10 tops.Flip 20 surperficial tools one open and close button 21, can be the fixing state under the normality flip 20 can't be started, and when with finger presses, open and close 21 on button and become to break away from the state that fixes, and flip 20 can be started, owing to open and close button 21 for commonly using structure, so no longer describe in detail.Flip 20 surfaces have several control knobs 22 in addition, can control the whole running and the setting of temperature etc.Flip 20 inboards are provided with air extractor 23, this air extractor 23 is provided with flabellum (as small-sized gas blower) to have the effect of intake-gas, this air extractor 23 is connected with exhaust-duct 24 in addition, this exhaust-duct 24 is located in the flip 20, one end can communicate with the external world, makes air extractor 23 can be discharged smoothly by the gas that is aspirated in the shell 10;

Drive unit 30 is located at shell 10 inner bottom parts, its tool one motor 31, and have one one-tenth primary shaft 32 of shape up, can drive whipping appts 60 starts;

Heating piece 40 has heating function and can produce suitable temperature, is located between shell 10 and the treatment trough 50, treatment trough 50 being heated action;

Treatment trough 50 becomes a cylindrical body to be placed in the shell 10, and can be installed in organic waste, its bottom land and shell 10 inner bottom parts keep a suitable distance behind the fit, to be installed in drive unit 30, cell body top tool one opening.The primary shaft 32 that corresponds to motor 31 in its bottom is provided with perforation 51, primary shaft 32 for below motor 31 can suitably wear and stretch in the treatment trough 50, for prevent the vibrations that this primary shaft 32 is caused and the situation of wearing and tearing when rotating, can bore a hole in this has the lining 52 of through hole on 51 by spiral shell spare predetermined fixed one, to coat this primary shaft 32;

Whipping appts 60 (please cooperate with reference to shown in Figure 5), central authorities establish a fit portion 61, so that cover is fixed on the primary shaft 32 of motor 31, can be subjected to the drive of primary shaft 32 and rotates.Establish first paddle 62 and second paddle 63 in fit portion 61 2 sides, wherein 62 one-tenth 45 degree of first paddle are provided with shape, and its surface design Cheng Tianli shape, can effectively stir the organic waste in the

treatment trough

50,63 maintenances of second paddle are parallel with treatment trough 50 bottoms, and it has suitable inclined-plane with the organic waste in effective promotion treatment trough 50.

See also shown in Figure 4, when the actual use of the utility model, can earlier flip 20 be started, after organic waste such as kitchen is surplus, fruit and vegetable put in treatment trough 50, and add an amount of zymophyte, and set temperature in the treatment troughs 50 and suitable runtime to count control knob 22.When running, this whipping appts 60 is stirrings of suitably organic waste being carried out flipover in treatment trough 50, because the principle of nature microorganism decomposing organic matter, organic moisture content reaches the dehydration by evaporation effect because of heating and self-heating (organism acidifying heat).The stink of organic waste can follow exhaust-duct 24 discharges because of the suction of air extractor 23 in this treatment trough 50, and so above-mentioned organic waste can form pleasant organic fertilizer attractive in appearance again of smell or feed after fermentation.

Though this need ben be first paddle 62 in treatment trough 50 bottoms, but, first paddle 62 can effectively stir organic waste in the treatment trough 50 because being field plough shapes of becoming to have the angle of inclination, make in the treatment trough 50 no matter above or below organic waste, all can be subjected to stirring effectively and uniformly.

In addition by finding out in graphic that the whipping appts 60 that is used for stirring organic waste in the treatment trough 50 has then in the design of commonly using the horizontal type whipping appts, and change the design of adopting vertical whipping appts, and the field of first paddle 62 of arranging in pairs or groups plough shape design, its except make mixing effect good, can make integral construction assembling be easier to, manufacturing cost is lower and simple to operate.

See also shown in Figure 6ly, first paddle 62 of the utility model whipping appts 60 can be established a strengthening rib 64 in its drosal part, to strengthen the life-span of its use in order to strengthen its intensity.

Comprehensive the above, the advantage of wooden utility model is at least as described below:

(1) volume is little does not take up space: simple structure and volume are little, placement location within doors, All suitable outside the room.

(2) can drop into continuously processing: it is surplus not need in advance to take care of the kitchen, and all can at any time drop into every day Process, can not cause mosquitos and flies, cockroach, mouse, often protect the clean and tidy health of environment.

(3) simple to operate: the utility model is fully automatic system, drops into surplus rear of kitchen and need open Open the i.e. voluntarily running processing of power knob.

(4) easy, the low cost of manufacture of assembling: each member of the utility model all passes through appropriate Design, arrangement can effectively reduce the difficulty in manufacturing, the assembling.

(5) mixing effect is good: agitating device of the present utility model can through meticulous design Effectively stir the organic waste in the treatment trough, make the organic waste in the treatment trough, can be had Effect stirs.

Claims

1, a kind of organic garbage disposal, it is characterized in that: it includes:

Shell becomes a cylindrical body, top tool one opening, and a side has lead;

Heating piece is located between shell and the treatment trough;

2, organic garbage disposal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: fix a lining with through hole by spiral shell spare on this treatment trough bottom perforated.

3, organic garbage disposal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this second paddle and treatment trough bottom is parallel and have an inclined-plane.

4, organic garbage disposal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: first paddle of whipping appts is provided with strengthening rib in its drosal part.

5, organic garbage disposal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this flip inboard is provided with air extractor, and this air extractor connects the exhaust-duct, and this exhaust-duct is located in the flip, and this exhaust-duct one end communicates with the external world.