CN2507575Y

CN2507575Y - Organic waste treater

Info

Publication number: CN2507575Y
Application number: CN 01260712
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪百里
Original assignee: Hongbaili Co ltd
Current assignee: Fu-Li Biochemical Science & Technology Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2001-09-10
Filing date: 2001-09-10
Publication date: 2002-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2011-09-10

Abstract

An organic waste processing device comprises a table, with an external electric power supply positioned on one side thereof, a power switch positioned on the front face thereof, an open panel positioned on the front thereof, a handle and a demountable plate opposite to each other positioned on both sides thereof, and a charging inlet positioned above the table; a processing groove, wherein the inside thereof positioned with a mixing device, and the external surface thereof, with a heat plate, wherein the processing groove is positioned with a discharging pipe as well; a mixing actuation device equipped with a motor and the gear moving with the motor; a final processing container, with the upper portion thereof connected with the discharging pipe, and the surface thereof, with a hole seat to hold the activated charcoal filter; and a water collector with hoses equipped on both sides thereof connecting with the processing groove. The utility model has the advantage of simple structure, small volume, easy operation, low expense in microbe adding and high safety.

Description

The organic waste processor

(1) technical field

The utility model is about a kind of organic waste processor.

(2) background technology

Now, whole world population has broken through 6,000,000,000, and everyone every day produced about 2.5 kilograms by individual rubbish, wherein most is organic waste (not containing excreta), and in the annual increase of Taiwan rubbish, annual production has at present surpassed necessarily public pausing, wherein organic waste is about 2,500,000 public, owing in the organic waste, be moisture content more than 70 percent, bacterium is bred in a large number, cause the living environment severe contamination, and easy, the irresponsible waste disposal method of tradition, its kind and disappearance, details are as follows:

One, bury the shortcoming of method:

(1) owing to land owner's fight, difficulty is day by day obtained in the soil, and cost increases.

(2) easily give birth to secondary public hazards (staphylococcus, pylori) such as foul smell, waste water, worm, fly, germ.

(3) soil forever falls into disuse.

Two, the shortcoming of firing method:

(1) the burning cost is increased.

(2) the incinerator temperature is reduced, plastics, rubber-like can't completing combustions, easily produce gases such as dioxin, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfide, produce carcinogenic secondary public hazards, and it is healthy to endanger the whole people.

(3) reduce incinerator service life, maintenance cost increases.

(4) destroy atmosphere and ozone.

Three, fill out the shortcoming of Haifa: eternal Marine Pollution ecology.

Therefore, if we can be by refuse classification, with the single processing of organic waste, then available biological mode resource regeneration reaches circulation and continues the effect of the Nature life and growth in nature forever.

And at present relevant organic waste decrement treatment commonly use device because disappearances such as body is huge, mechanism is complicated, cost an arm and a leg, trivial operations, so can't extensively be that places such as general family, snack bar be used.

(3) summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and has that structure is simple and easy, volume is little, simple to operate, throw the organic refuse treatment appts of advantages such as the bacterium expense is few, security height.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of organic refuse treatment appts, it is characterized in that: include:

One board, it is a casing, this board one side is provided with the lead external power supply, this board forward surface is provided with a power switch, this board the place ahead is provided with the liftable panel of a tool transparent window, and these board both sides are provided with relative hand grip portion, portable plate, and the top of this board is provided with the input port;

One treatment trough, this treatment trough is located in the board, and an agitator is set in this treatment trough, and this treatment trough outer surface is provided with heating plate, and this treatment trough also has a discharge discharge nozzle;

One mixer drive comprises motor and is arranged on gear on this motor drive shaft that this motor is set up in a side of this treatment trough by a fixed mount;

This agitator has a rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is provided with gear and most puddlers, and this gear is connected by chain with gear on this motor drive shaft;

One final container handling, its top is connected with this discharge nozzle, be provided with a change joint between this final container handling and this discharge nozzle, this final container handling surface is provided with a hole seat that communicates with this final container handling inside, is placed with activated carbon filter silk floss in this hole seat;

One collecting container, its inside is hollow form, is located at this board bottom, these collecting container both sides respectively are provided with flexible pipe and are connected with this treatment trough.

Described organic refuse treatment appts is characterized in that: can be provided with the temperature controller and the timer that are electrically connected with heating plate in this board.

Described organic refuse treatment appts, it is characterized in that: this place, input port can be provided with safety device, this safety device is provided with bayonet socket in this input port periphery, be provided with microswitch in this bayonet socket, other is provided with a covering, and this covering is covered on this input port, has a prominent handle in this covering, the both ends of being somebody's turn to do prominent handle protrude in outside this covering, and this prominent handle snaps in this bayonet socket, and presses this microswitch.

Described organic refuse treatment appts is characterized in that: this discharge nozzle surface has heating plate.

Described organic refuse treatment appts is characterized in that: in this treatment trough two dividing plates can be set, this dividing plate is divided into three accommodation chambers with treatment trough, and this dividing plate top offers breach.

Described organic refuse treatment appts is characterized in that: a flexible pipe that is connected with this treatment trough can be provided with a gas-recycling plant.

In sum, organic refuse treatment appts of the present utility model, its advantage is: when using, organic waste such as kitchen is surplus, vegetables and fruits etc. are put into treatment trough and are put into zymophyte (as Bio), cooperate the stirring of agitating device, utilize the principle of nature microorganism decomposing organic matter, organic substance is fermented at a high speed be decomposed to form available feed or organic fertilizer, and collect and filter the peculiar smell of being discharged by final container handling, and organic moisture content is handled collection by collecting container, whole removing possesses basic environmental protection, outside the function that discarded object utilizes again, little with volume, construct simple and easy, simple to operate, advantages such as agitating function is good;

In addition, organic refuse treatment appts of the present utility model is textural to be provided with bayonet socket again in place, board input port, in bayonet socket, establish a microswitch, need mat one to hide during use and cover fully, and snap in this bayonet socket, and press this microswitch with the prominent pommel portion that hides in the input port, can start the overall operation structure, board can't not turn round when so covering covered, and can prevent that human hands is strayed in the input port in the running, and have operational security.

Below only by specific embodiment, and assistant is with the detailed explanation of graphic do, so that can have and further understand and understanding for every function of the present utility model, characteristics.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a sectional perspective cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of enforcement state of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is that of the present utility model another implemented the cutaway view of state.

Fig. 6 A, 6B, 6C are the operation charts of covering of the present utility model.Fig. 6 D, 6E are respectively the local amplification views of Fig. 6 B, 6C.

Fig. 7 is the profile construction schematic diagram of final container handling of the present utility model.

(5) specific embodiment

See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, organic waste processor of the present utility model includes board 10, mixer drive 20, treatment trough 30, agitator 40, final container handling 50, collecting container 60 etc., wherein:

Board 10, roughly become a casing, the device of all relevant treatment is all located therein, one side has lead 11 with external power supply, a power switch 18 is established to control whole power supply in board 10 surfaces, the liftable panel 12 of a tool transparent window 121 is established in the place ahead, can observe collecting container 60 by this form 121 and whether exceed the water level of warning, establish the final container handling 50 that stores organic fertilizer or feed in also can conveniently taking out in addition, board 10 both sides are provided with relative hand grip portion 13, portable plate 14, so that the gripping of hand lifts, and make things convenient for portable plate 14 dismounting so that the internal structure element is keeped in repair, the loam cake 15 of board 10 is provided with input port 151, can drop into organic waste from here.

Mixer drive 20 is bottoms of being located in the board 10, and it is to have motor 21 and be arranged on gear on this motor drive shaft, and this motor 21 is set up in a side of this treatment trough by a fixed mount; The gear of establishing in the rotating shaft 41 of motor 21 with chain 22 interlock agitators 40 23 forms agitator 40 with the driving by motor 21 and rotates; The rotating shaft 41 of this agitator 40 is provided with most puddlers 42;

Treatment trough 30, in establish agitator 40, the appropriate location, side is provided with discharge nozzle 31, be beneficial to organic fertilizer after treatment, the discharge of feed, organic fertilizer through these discharge nozzle 31 discharges, feed is collected by final container handling 50, discharge nozzle 31 of the present utility model is located at the place, top in the groove, be that the moisture content that prevents this organic waste part is directly discharged from discharge nozzle 31 after without evaporation, these treatment trough 30 outer surfaces and discharge nozzle 31 surfaces are respectively equipped with heating plate 301 and heating plate 311, can produce suitable temperature, and can control by the temperature controller 16 in the board 10, generally be set in approximately between 38 ℃～45 ℃, reach as high as about 80 ℃, be provided with first dividing plate 32 in the treatment trough 30 in addition, second partition 33, make and be divided into three accommodation chambers in the treatment trough 30, the i.e. first accommodation chamber 30a, the second accommodation chamber 30b, the 3rd accommodation chamber 30c, first dividing plate 32, second partition 33 tops have the breach 321 of suitable size, 331, make organic waste to drive and enter among the second accommodation chamber 30b through breach 321 by the first accommodation chamber 30a via the stirring of agitator 40, after enter among the 3rd accommodation chamber 30c through breach 331 again.

Agitator 40 is that a rotating shaft 41 wears first dividing plate 32, second partition 33, and there are most puddlers 42 on the surface and are located in the treatment trough 30, is beneficial to the stirring of organic waste in the treatment trough 30;

Final container handling 50, the top is connected with the discharge nozzle 31 of treatment trough 30, organic fertilizer after so handling, feed are conveniently concentrated by final container handling 50, as shown in Figure 7, and establish a change joint 51 between this final container handling 50 and the discharge nozzle 31, making the user be convenient to collect the back makes final container handling 50 separate with discharge nozzle 31 with rotation mode, be provided with a hole seat 52 that communicates with inside in addition in final container handling 50 surfaces, make and place activated carbon filter silk floss 521 in this hole seat 52, with the foul smell of being discharged in effective filtering container.

Collecting container 60, inside is hollow form, be used for moisture content after the 30 treated discharges of collection and treatment groove, moisture content also can be discharged by the set plug 61 in bottom, it is located at board 10 bottoms, and both sides respectively are provided with

flexible pipe

62,63 and are connected with treatment trough 30, and wherein a flexible pipe 63 also is provided with a gas-recycling plant 631, for example an exhaust fan can help the circulation of the gas in the treatment trough 30.

See also Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, when the actual use of the utility model, can organic waste such as kitchen is surplus, fruit and vegetable are put in treatment trough 30 by input port 151, and add an amount of zymophyte (as Bio), and preestablish the temperature (preferred embodiment is to be set between 38 ℃～45 ℃) and the suitable duration of runs in the treatment trough 30 with temperature controller 16 and timer 17, when running, this puddler 42 is suitably organic waste to be stirred in treatment trough 30, because the principle of nature microorganism decomposing organic matter, organic moisture content because of the heating and self-heating (organism acidifying heat) reach the dehydration by evaporation effect, this steam can follow flexible pipe 62 because of above-mentioned gas-recycling plant, 63 enter in collecting container 60 and form moisture content, the peculiar smell of being discharged is also filtered continuous 521 by active carbon and is filtered, in case the pollution of stop ring border air, and the organic waste through stirring can be earlier through the thick stirring of agitating device 40 in the first accommodation chamber 30a in the treatment trough 30, filling up the back stirring in the first accommodation chamber 30a again pushes in the first dividing plate breach, 321 places, carefully stir in the second accommodation chamber 30b and drop automatically, after fill up the back in the second accommodation chamber 30b again and stir and to push in second partition breach 331 places, in the 3rd accommodation chamber 30c, carry out last stirring and drop automatically, last organic fertilizer after treatment enters in the discharge nozzle 31 automatically, by final container handling 50 unified collections (organic fertilizer can form the dried particles shape in final container handling 50), so above-mentioned organic matter can form pleasant organic fertilizer attractive in appearance again of smell or feed after fermentation, the effect of performance organic waste decrement.

See also shown in Fig. 6 A-6E, the utility model is after dropping into organic waste in input port 151, can be sleeved on this input port 151 with hiding 70, after will hide 70 the rotation suitable angle, the both ends of its prominent handle 71 just can be snapped into press microswitch 153 in the bayonet socket 152, can start the overall operation structure, so hiding 70 boards 10 when not covering can't turn round, can prevent that the human hands false touch enters in the input port 151 in the running, and have operational security.

Comprehensive the above, advantage of the present utility model is at least as described below:

(1) volume is little does not take up space: simple structure and volume are little, do not produce to make us unhappy Stink, placement location within doors, all suitable outside the room.

(2) can drop into continuously processing: it is surplus not need in advance to take care of the kitchen, and all can at any time drop into every day Process, can not cause mosquitos and flies, cockroach, mouse, often protect the clean and tidy health of environment.

(3) simple to operate: the utility model is fully automatic system, drops into surplus rear of kitchen and need open Open the i.e. voluntarily running processing of power knob.

(4) convenience is good, and expense is few: the throwing bacterium is applicable a period of time once, the usefulness that spends Quite save.

(5) rubbish decrement significantly: the utility model utilizes nature microorganism according to mushroom Characteristic is along with fermentation time increases the variations in temperature that produces, with the organic matter of different attribute Matter and household kitchen garbage high-speed fermentation decompose, and original kitchen surplus can be reduced in the short time 1/30.

(6) resource recycling: the product after the utility model is processed, according to fermentation The length of time not only can manufacture feed, also can directly as organic fertilizer, increase soil Fertilizer-preserving ability, prevent soil acidity, not only reach the waste reduction purpose, have more money The effect of source recycling.

Comprehensive the above, the utility model is different from body with the function of multinomial practicality Long-pending big, be inconvenient to operate commonly use structure.

Claims

1, a kind of organic refuse treatment appts is characterized in that: include:

2, organic refuse treatment appts as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the temperature controller and the timer that are electrically connected with heating plate in this board.

3, organic refuse treatment appts as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this place, input port is provided with safety device, this safety device is provided with bayonet socket in this input port periphery, be provided with microswitch in this bayonet socket, other is provided with a covering, and this covering is covered on this input port, has a prominent handle in this covering, the both ends of being somebody's turn to do prominent handle protrude in outside this covering, and this prominent handle snaps in this bayonet socket, and presses this microswitch.

4, organic refuse treatment appts as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this discharge nozzle surface has heating plate.

5, organic refuse treatment appts as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: two dividing plates are set in this treatment trough, and this dividing plate is divided into three accommodation chambers with treatment trough, and this dividing plate top offers breach.

6, organic refuse treatment appts as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: a flexible pipe that is connected with this treatment trough is provided with a gas-recycling plant.