CN2533648Y - Fertilizing sowing machine - Google Patents

Fertilizing sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2533648Y
CN2533648Y CN 02210588 CN02210588U CN2533648Y CN 2533648 Y CN2533648 Y CN 2533648Y CN 02210588 CN02210588 CN 02210588 CN 02210588 U CN02210588 U CN 02210588U CN 2533648 Y CN2533648 Y CN 2533648Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
land wheel
breeding
seed
axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02210588
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阎庆福
靳洪生
李春昇
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 02210588 priority Critical patent/CN2533648Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2533648Y publication Critical patent/CN2533648Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

A fertilizer sowing machine comprises a land wheel arranged on a supporting axle and a supporting handle fixed on the supporting axle and the land wheel is provided with a plurality of pairs of fertilizer and seed cavers with soil shield plates and the machine is characterized in that each pair of fertilizer and seed cavers are arranged in the front and back along a rotary direction of the land wheel which is internally provided with an internal box which is fixed on the supporting axle and which is internally provided with fertilizer boxes and seed boxes separated by a separating plate; a fertilizer preparation device and a seed preparation device which are driven by gears are arranged below a fertilizer discharging port and a seed discharging port; a coaxial turning lever of the gear and a plurality of power levers fixed on the land wheel are contacted and matched. Being able to finish the station such as caving, fertilizing, seeding and automatic earth covering synchronously, the seed and fertilizer drill has the advantages of equal sowing spacing and plant spacing, no easy damage of transmission parts, long service life, controlling the amount of fertilizers and seeds, reasonable fertilizing and sowing and being especially suitable for the caving sowing operations of corns and soybeans.

Description

Combined seed and fertilizer drill
Technical field
The utility model relates to the combined seed and fertilizer drill of agricultural mechanical field, is specially adapted to the mountain region and carries out the bunch planting operation.
Background technology
Existing combined seed and fertilizer drill and since circumferential left and right of land wheel and put some to fertilizer, plant cave opener, the line-spacing of sowing does not wait; Because the connecting rod and the connecting rod back-moving spring of join fertilizer, planting device place the land wheel outside, damage easily, service life is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of homework precision height, can guarantee to sow line-spacing, spacing in the rows and equate, joins fertilizer, to plant device adjustable, and long service life is particularly suitable for the combined seed and fertilizer drill that corn, soybean bunch planting operation are carried out in the mountain region.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of combined seed and fertilizer drill, it comprises the land wheel 13 that is loaded on the bolster 1, be fixed on the handle 17 on the bolster 1, on land wheel 13, be provided with some to fertilizer, plant cave opener 4,6, in fertilizer, plant cave opener 4,6 front end all is fixed with breast boards 5, its special character is: every pair of fertilizer, plant cave opener 4,6 before the rotation direction of land wheel 13, the back is provided with, in land wheel 13, be provided with the interior case of fixing with bolster 1 14, in interior case 14, be provided with fertile case 3 and kind case 15 that dividing plate 2 is separated, at fertile case 3, plant the fertilizer that of case 15, the below of kind 20 is respectively equipped with fertilizer compounding device 21 and breeding device 24, gear 9 on the fertilizer compounding device axle 10 respectively with breeding device axle 11 on gear 12, gear 7 on the power transmission shaft 8 is meshed, install on the power transmission shaft 8 stir bar 22 and be fixed in land wheel 13 on several power rails 16 contact cooperation.Said fertilizer compounding device 21 is by joining fertile axle 10, is nested with the fertile roller 28 of joining that matches joining on the fertile axle 10, is provided with notch 23 on the fertile roller 28 and forms joining.Said breeding device 24 is nested with the breeding roller 27 that matches by the axle 11 of breeding on breeding axle 11, be respectively equipped with ball impression 25 and notch 26 compositions on breeding roller 27.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, since on land wheel, be provided with some to fertilizer, plant cave opener, and the every pair of fertilizer, plant cave opener and before and after the land wheel rotation direction, be provided with, so, be seeded in ridge platform central authorities, line-spacing equates;
2, owing to fertilizer, kind case and bolster are fixed, and do not rotate, can avoid placing fertilizer, interior fertilizer, the kind of kind case not to be subjected to action of centrifugal force and to clash into tank wall with land wheel;
3, since in land wheel, be provided with by power rail with stir bar and cooperate, by the joining fertilizer, plant device of gear drive, so, can realize smart amount fertilizer, kind operation, driving member is not fragile, long service life;
4, because the fertile roller energy of joining of fertilizer compounding device moves along joining fertile axle, can adjust the relative position of fertilizer compounding device notch and fertile case fertilizer outlet, so can realize the control of fertilizer amount;
5, because the breeding roller of breeding device is provided with ball impression, notch, the breeding roller can move along breeding axle, can adjust the relative position that the ball impression of breeding roller or notch and kind case go out kind of mouth, so, can realize the bunch planting of corn or soybean.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the combined seed and fertilizer drill structural representation.
Fig. 2 looks cross-sectional schematic for the left side of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fertilizer compounding device 21.
Fig. 4 is an A-A cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of breeding device 24.
Fig. 6 is a B-B cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a C-C cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 5.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, case 14 on the bolster 1 of combined seed and fertilizer drill, fixing, in interior case 14, be provided with fertile case 3 and kind case 15 that dividing plate 2 is separated, on the casing of interior case 14 bottoms, the below that goes out fertilizer, kind mouth 20 that is positioned at fertile case 3, kind case 15 is respectively equipped with fertilizer compounding device 21 and breeding device 24, gear 9 is installed on fertilizer compounding device axle 10, the gear of installing on the gear of installing on gear 9 and the breeding device axle 11 12, the power transmission shaft 87 is meshed, install on the power transmission shaft 8 stir bar 22 and be fixed in land wheel 13 on several power rails 16 contact cooperation.Land wheel 13 is housed on the bearing of bolster 1, on land wheel 13, be provided with some to fertilizer, plant cave opener 4,6, the every pair of fertilizer, plant cave opener 4,6 and before and after the rotation direction of land wheel 13, be provided with.Front end at fertilizer, kind cave opener 4,6 all is fixed with breast boards 5.The two ends that handle 17 are contained in bolster 1 are fixed on the bolster 1 by nut.Be provided with fertile mouthful 18 of throwing and the mouth 19 of charging seed in the upper end of fertile case 3 and kind case 15.
Parts such as land wheel 13, interior case 14, fertilizer, kind cave opener 4,6 all can adopt the mould of plastics moulding.Breast boards 5 is a rubber slab.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, fertilizer compounding device 21 is by joining fertile axle 10, is nested with on the fertile axle 10 joining fertile roller 28, joining and be provided with fertilizer compounding groove mouth 23 on the fertile roller 28 and form of matching joining.The joining fertile roller 28 and can move of fertilizer compounding device 21, be used to adjust the relative position of fertilizer compounding groove mouth 23 and fertile case fertilizer outlet 20 along joining fertile axle 10.Joining fertile roller 28 adopts rubber-plastics material to make.
With reference to Fig. 5-7, breeding device 24 is nested with the breeding roller 27 that matches by breeding axle 11 on breeding axle 11, is respectively equipped with breeding ball impression 25 and breeding notch 26 is formed on breeding roller 27.The breeding roller 27 of breeding device 24 can move along breeding axle 11, is used to adjust breeding ball impression 25 or breeding notch 26 and plants case and go out the relative position of kind of mouth 20.Breeding ball impression 25 is used for corn bunch planting breeding.Breeding notch 26 is used for soybean bunch planting breeding.Breeding roller 27 adopts rubber-plastics material to make.
The course of work is: manpower promotes land wheel 13 and rotates, fertilizer, plant cave opener 4,6 and bury dazzling when opening the cave, power rail 16 on the land wheel 13 contacts with the bar 22 of stirring of joining fertilizer, kind device, rotation with landing wheel 13, power rail 16 makes stirs bar 22 rotations, engagement by gear 7,9,12, make respectively and join fertilizer, plant device 21,24 and join fertilizer, breeding, and fertilizer, kind are entered in the soil pit by fertilizer, kind cave opener 4,6, fertilizer, kind cave opener 4,6 shift out from soil pit again, and the soil of soil pit periphery covers fertilizer, kind automatically.Manpower constantly promotes land wheel 13 and rotates, and repeats the bunch planting operation.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of combined seed and fertilizer drill, it comprises the land wheel (13) that is loaded on the bolster (1), be fixed on the handle (17) on the bolster (1), on land wheel (13), be provided with some to fertilizer, plant cave opener (4,6), in fertilizer, plant cave opener (4,6) front end all is fixed with breast boards (5), it is characterized in that: every pair of fertilizer, plant cave opener (4,6) before the rotation direction of land wheel (13), the back is provided with, in land wheel (13), be provided with and the fixing interior case (14) of bolster (1), in interior case (14), be provided with fertile case (3) and kind case (15) that dividing plate (2) is separated, in fertile case (3), plant the fertilizer that of case (15), the below of planting mouthful (20) is respectively equipped with fertilizer compounding device (21) and breeding device (24), gear (9) on the fertilizer compounding device axle (10) respectively with breeding device axle (11) on gear (12), gear (7) on the power transmission shaft (8) is meshed, and several power rails (16) of going up on the stirring bar (22) and being fixed in land wheel (13) of installing at power transmission shaft (8) contact cooperation.
2, combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said fertilizer compounding device (21) is by joining fertile axle (10), join be nested with on the fertile axle (10) match join fertile roller (28), be provided with notch (23) on the fertile roller (28) and form joining.
3, combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said breeding device (24) is by breeding axle (11), on breeding axle (11), be nested with the breeding roller (27) that matches, on breeding roller (27), be respectively equipped with ball impression (25) and notch (26) and form.
CN 02210588 2002-03-13 2002-03-13 Fertilizing sowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN2533648Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02210588 CN2533648Y (en) 2002-03-13 2002-03-13 Fertilizing sowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02210588 CN2533648Y (en) 2002-03-13 2002-03-13 Fertilizing sowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2533648Y true CN2533648Y (en) 2003-02-05

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ID=33690699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02210588 Expired - Fee Related CN2533648Y (en) 2002-03-13 2002-03-13 Fertilizing sowing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2533648Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103190227A (en) * 2012-04-05 2013-07-10 唐崇明 Land wheel direct-seeding device
CN104919946A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-23 贵阳九洲烟草成套设备有限公司 Drill bit component used for punching tobacco seedling well cellars
CN106068818A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 陈素琴 Drum-type program request seed cave-applied fertilizer seeder
CN106342456A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 黑龙江八农垦大学 Intelligent fertilizer distribution seed discharging electric seeding device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103190227A (en) * 2012-04-05 2013-07-10 唐崇明 Land wheel direct-seeding device
CN104919946A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-23 贵阳九洲烟草成套设备有限公司 Drill bit component used for punching tobacco seedling well cellars
CN106068818A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 陈素琴 Drum-type program request seed cave-applied fertilizer seeder
CN106342456A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 黑龙江八农垦大学 Intelligent fertilizer distribution seed discharging electric seeding device
CN106342456B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-06-12 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Intelligent fertilizer distributing seeding electric seeding device

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee