CN209882529U - Smart volume fertilizer distributor of rice - Google Patents
Smart volume fertilizer distributor of rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN209882529U CN209882529U CN201920511005.9U CN201920511005U CN209882529U CN 209882529 U CN209882529 U CN 209882529U CN 201920511005 U CN201920511005 U CN 201920511005U CN 209882529 U CN209882529 U CN 209882529U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a smart fertilizer distributor of rice, relate to the agricultural machine field, it includes the frame, the storage hopper, the unloading pipe, glassware under the outer sheave, adjustment handle, fertilizer injection unit, the kickboard, storage hopper below is equipped with glassware under a plurality of outer sheaves, glassware setting is on an unloading transmission shaft under the outer sheave, the unloading transmission shaft passes through the unloading gear box and is connected with power spindle, unloading pipe connects glassware and fertilizer injection unit under the outer sheave respectively, fertilizer injection unit includes the fertilizer applicator, the fertilizer injection gear box, fertilization transmission shaft and fertilization drive wheel, the fertilizer applicator includes the sleeve pipe, spiral flood dragon and inlet pipe, the spiral flood dragon sets up at set inside of tubes, the kickboard sets up the below at the fertilizer applicator, the kickboard below is equipped with the furrow opener, still be equipped with on the kickboard and cover fertile board, the sleeve pipe sets up at the rear of furrow opener and in. The utility model discloses can realize forcing the fertilizer, the fertilization degree of depth is big to the volume of fertilizeing is accurate even, is difficult for taking place mud and blocks the pipe that fertilizies, and causes the phenomenon of broadcasting absolutely, and the fertilizer high-usage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, a smart volume fertilizer distributor of rice specifically says so.
Background
At present, due to the characteristics of direct seeding rice, most of fertilizers needed in the whole growth period are used as base fertilizers to be applied to rice fields before transplanting. Due to the mud rot of the paddy field, most areas can only be manually sprayed and fertilized, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, the cost is high, and the fertilization is not uniform; in some areas, mechanical fertilizer throwing operation is used, and the problems that the fertilizer utilization rate is low, the water body is polluted by the lost fertilizer, the regional ring is damaged and the like exist. Some products that adopt vapour-pressure type fertilizer injection unit, the structure is complicated, and sometimes because the injection depth is not enough, the fertilizer of applying into does not get into soil, but has floated in the aquatic, causes the waste of fertilizer, has also influenced the effect of fertilization simultaneously. And the pneumatic fertilization sometimes causes the broken seeding because the fertilizing pipe is easily blocked by mud in the paddy field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a smart volume fertilizer distributor of rice, it can realize forcing the row fertile, and the fertilization degree of depth is big to the volume of applying fertilizer is accurate even, is difficult for taking place mud and blocks the fertilization pipe, and causes the phenomenon of broadcasting absolutely, and fertilizer high-usage.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rice precision fertilizer applicator is characterized by comprising a frame, a storage hopper, a feeding pipe, an outer sheave feeder, an adjusting handle, a fertilizer applying device and a floating plate, wherein a plurality of outer sheave feeders are arranged below the storage hopper, the outer sheave feeders are arranged on a feeding transmission shaft, the feeding transmission shaft is connected with a power spindle through a feeding gear box, the adjusting handle is arranged on the feeding transmission shaft, the feeding pipe is respectively connected with the outer sheave feeders and the fertilizer applying device, the fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer applicator, a fertilizer applying gear box, a fertilizer applying transmission shaft and a fertilizer applying transmission wheel, the fertilizer applying device comprises a sleeve, a spiral auger and a feed pipe, the feed pipe is respectively communicated with the feeding pipe and the sleeve, the spiral auger is arranged inside the sleeve, the spiral auger is connected with the fertilizer applying transmission shaft through the fertilizer applying transmission wheel, the fertilizer applying transmission shaft is connected with the power spindle through the fertilizer applying gear box, the fertilizer applicator is connected with the fertilizer application gear box through the same fertilizer application transmission shaft, the floating plate is arranged below the fertilizer applicator, a furrow opener is arranged below the floating plate, a fertilizer covering plate is further arranged on the floating plate, and the sleeve is arranged behind the furrow opener and in front of the fertilizer covering plate.
Further: a rice direct sowing device is also arranged behind the frame.
Further: a rice transplanter is also arranged behind the frame.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; two adjacent fertilizer applicators are arranged on the same floating plate, and the left side and the right side of the floating plate are respectively and symmetrically provided with a group of furrow openers and a fertilizer covering plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the fertilizer distributor can realize forced fertilizer distribution, has large fertilizing depth and accurate and uniform fertilizing amount, is not easy to cause the phenomenon of broken sowing caused by blockage of a fertilizing pipe by mud, and has high fertilizer utilization rate.
2. The outer grooved wheel blanking devices are arranged on one blanking transmission shaft, so that the rotating speed of each outer grooved wheel blanking device can be synchronous, and the fertilizer applicator is connected with the fertilizer application gear box through the same fertilizer application transmission shaft, so that the blanking amount of each blanking pipe is the same, and the uniform fertilization is ensured.
3. The fertilizer applicator comprises a sleeve, a spiral flood dragon and an inlet pipe, fertilizer is forcibly discharged into soil through the rotation of the spiral flood dragon, the fertilizing depth is effectively guaranteed, the phenomenon that the fertilizer is broken due to the fact that the fertilizer is blocked by mud is not prone to occurring, the fertilizer utilization rate is high, and then the yield of rice is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 storage hopper, 2 outer sheave glassware down, 3 unloading pipes, 4 fertilization transmission shafts, 5 fertilizer applicators, 51 spiral flood dragon, 52 inlet pipes, 53 sleeve pipes, 6 kickboards, 7 fertilization gear boxes, 8 furrow openers, 9 power main shafts, 10 fertilizer covering boards, 11 fertilization drive wheels, 12 adjustment handles.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a rice precision fertilizer applicator comprises a frame, a storage hopper 1, a discharging pipe 3, an outer sheave feeder 2, an adjusting handle 12, a fertilizer applying device and a floating plate 6, wherein a plurality of outer sheave feeders 2 are arranged below the storage hopper 1, the outer sheave feeders 2 are arranged on a discharging transmission shaft, the discharging transmission shaft is connected with a power spindle through a discharging gear box, the adjusting handle 12 is arranged on the discharging transmission shaft, the discharging pipe is respectively connected with the outer sheave feeders 2 and the fertilizer applying device, the fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer applicator 5, a fertilizer applying gear box 7, a fertilizer applying transmission shaft 4 and a fertilizer applying transmission wheel 11, the fertilizer applicator 5 comprises a sleeve 53, a spiral auger 51 and a feeding pipe 52, the feeding pipe 52 is respectively communicated with the discharging pipe 3 and the sleeve 53, the spiral auger 51 is arranged inside the sleeve 53, the spiral auger 51 is connected with the fertilizer applying transmission shaft 4 through the fertilizer applying transmission wheel 11, the fertilizer applying device is characterized in that the fertilizer applying transmission shaft 4 is connected with the power main shaft 9 through the fertilizer applying gear box 7, the fertilizer applicator 5 is connected with the fertilizer applying gear box 7 through the same fertilizer applying transmission shaft 4, the floating plate 6 is arranged below the fertilizer applicator 5, the furrow opener 8 is arranged below the floating plate 6, the fertilizer covering plate 10 is further arranged on the floating plate 6, and the sleeve 53 is arranged behind the furrow opener 8 and in front of the fertilizer covering plate 10.
A rice direct sowing device or a rice transplanter is also arranged at the rear part of the frame. Can realize direct seeding or transplanting of rice when fertilizing. Two adjacent fertilizer applicators 5 are arranged on the same floating plate 6, and the left side and the right side of the floating plate 6 are respectively and symmetrically provided with a group of furrow openers 8 and a fertilizer covering plate 10.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. A rice precision fertilizer applicator is characterized by comprising a frame, a storage hopper, a feeding pipe, an outer sheave feeder, an adjusting handle, a fertilizer applying device and a floating plate, wherein a plurality of outer sheave feeders are arranged below the storage hopper, the outer sheave feeders are arranged on a feeding transmission shaft, the feeding transmission shaft is connected with a power spindle through a feeding gear box, the adjusting handle is arranged on the feeding transmission shaft, the feeding pipe is respectively connected with the outer sheave feeders and the fertilizer applying device, the fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer applicator, a fertilizer applying gear box, a fertilizer applying transmission shaft and a fertilizer applying transmission wheel, the fertilizer applying device comprises a sleeve, a spiral auger and a feed pipe, the feed pipe is respectively communicated with the feeding pipe and the sleeve, the spiral auger is arranged inside the sleeve, the spiral auger is connected with the fertilizer applying transmission shaft through the fertilizer applying transmission wheel, the fertilizer applying transmission shaft is connected with the power spindle through the fertilizer applying gear box, the fertilizer applicator is connected with the fertilizer application gear box through the same fertilizer application transmission shaft, the floating plate is arranged below the fertilizer applicator, a furrow opener is arranged below the floating plate, a fertilizer covering plate is further arranged on the floating plate, and the sleeve is arranged behind the furrow opener and in front of the fertilizer covering plate.
2. The rice precision fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rice direct seeder is further provided behind the frame.
3. The rice precision fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein a rice transplanter is further arranged behind the frame.
4. The rice precision fertilizer applicator of claim 1 or 2, wherein two adjacent fertilizer applicators are arranged on the same floating plate, and a group of furrow openers and a fertilizer covering plate are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the floating plate respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920511005.9U CN209882529U (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2019-04-06 | Smart volume fertilizer distributor of rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920511005.9U CN209882529U (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2019-04-06 | Smart volume fertilizer distributor of rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209882529U true CN209882529U (en) | 2020-01-03 |
Family
ID=69019063
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920511005.9U Active CN209882529U (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2019-04-06 | Smart volume fertilizer distributor of rice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209882529U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113728760A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-03 | 应爱玲 | Intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
-
2019
- 2019-04-06 CN CN201920511005.9U patent/CN209882529U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113728760A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-03 | 应爱玲 | Intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN113728760B (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽金诚沃嵘生物科技有限公司 | Intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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