CN2802927Y - Hand pushing double-outlet fertilizer applicating and seeding device - Google Patents

Hand pushing double-outlet fertilizer applicating and seeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2802927Y
CN2802927Y CN 200520028973 CN200520028973U CN2802927Y CN 2802927 Y CN2802927 Y CN 2802927Y CN 200520028973 CN200520028973 CN 200520028973 CN 200520028973 U CN200520028973 U CN 200520028973U CN 2802927 Y CN2802927 Y CN 2802927Y
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China
Prior art keywords
fertile
seed
fertilizer
breeding
distributing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520028973
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Chinese (zh)
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冷万年
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hand pushing double-outlet fertilizer applying and seeding apparatus which is particularly suitable for the hole seeding work of corn and soybean. The utility model comprises a land wheel, a hand handle, groups of seed discharging, fertilizer discharging and cavity forming apparatuses, a soil blocking plate, a seed box, a fertilizer box and a seed and fertilizer distributing apparatus, wherein a box body is divided by a baffle plate into the seed box and the fertilizer box. The utility model is characterized in that a seed discharging and cavity forming apparatus of each groups of seed discharging, fertilizer discharging and cavity forming apparatuses is positioned in the middle, and fertilizer discharging and cavity forming apparatuses are arranged on both sides of the seed discharging and cavity forming apparatus. The seed and fertilizer distributing apparatus is formed by that a seed and fertilizer dispensing upper plate which is installed at the bottom parts of the seed box and the fertilizer box, a seed and fertilizer distributing rotary disc and a seed and fertilizer distributing soleplate are uniformly installed on a small shaft. Seed distributing grooves of the seed and fertilizer distributing upper plate are matched with a plurality of seed distributing holes of the seed and fertilizer distributing rotary disc. A gertilizer distributing grooves a of the seed and fertilizer distributing upper plate is matched with a fertilizer distributing groove b of the seed and fertilizer distributing rotary disc. A claw of the seed and fertilizer distributing rotary disc is in contacting match with a dynamic force rod of a plurality of inner spokes of the land wheel. Baffle plates are equally arranged at the points of seed outlets and a fertilizer outlet of the seed distributing grooves and the fertilizer groove of the seed and fertilizer distributing upper plate. The utility model has the advantages of accurate control of the seeding.

Description

The fertile seeder of hand-push type twoport
Technical field
The fertile seeder of a kind of hand-push type twoport that relates to agricultural mechanical field is specially adapted to the bunch planting operation of corn, soybean.
Background technology
Existing fertilizing and seeding apparatus, because circumferential left and right of land wheel and put that some the line-spacing of sowing does not wait to seeding, fertile cave opener, the fertile mode of the single port of seed one side, fertilizer efficiency is poor, does not utilize seminal root system to absorb nutrient; Because fertilizer and seed matcher adopts reciprocating type pulling plate structure, arm-tie resets by connecting rod and connecting rod back-moving spring, and connecting rod and connecting rod back-moving spring place the land wheel outside, damage easily, service life is low, control kind, fertile amount are inaccurate, card seed phenomenon often occurs, homework precision is poor, influences the bunch planting quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of control kind, fertile amount accurately, can make full use of fertilizer efficiency, does not block seed, the homework precision height, and sowing line-spacing, spacing in the rows equate, long service life is specially adapted to the fertile seeder of hand-push type twoport of corn, soybean bunch planting operation.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the fertile seeder of a kind of hand-push type twoport, it comprises the land wheel 2 that is loaded on the back shaft 18, be fixed on the handle 1 on the back shaft 18, on land wheel 2, be provided with some groups of seedings, fertile cave opener 7,6, in seeding, fertile cave opener 7,6 front end all is fixed with breast boards 8, in land wheel 2, be provided with the casing of fixing with back shaft 18 12, in casing 12, be provided with kind case 23 and fertile case 24 that dividing plate 14 is separated, planting, fertile case 23,24 lower opening place, bottom is provided with the fertile device 25 of breeding, its special character is: every group of seeding, fertile cave opener 7, in the middle of 6 seeding cave opener 7 is positioned at, fertile cave opener 6 places the both sides of seeding cave opener 7, the fertile device 25 of described breeding is by being loaded on kind, fertile case 23, the fertile upper plate 9 of the breeding of 24 bottoms, the fertile rotating disk 10 of breeding all is loaded on the little axle 15 with the fertile base plate 11 of breeding to be formed, breed fertile upper plate breeding groove 20 with the breeding fertile rotating disk several the breeding holes 21 match, the fertilizer compounding groove 19a of fertile upper plate of breeding matches with the fertilizer compounding groove 19b of the fertile rotating disk of breeding, and the power rail 5 that the pawl and land wheel of the fertile rotating disk 10 of breeding are fixed on spokes 3 in several contacts cooperation.
Be equipped with baffle plate 22 in the breeding of the fertile upper plate of said breeding, fertile groove 20, the kind of 19a, fertile exit.Baffle plate 22 is a rubber slab.
The fertile seeder of the utility model hand-push type twoport compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is:
1. owing on land wheel, be provided with some groups of seedings, fertile cave opener, in the middle of the seeding cave opener of every group of seeding, fertile cave opener is positioned at, fertile cave opener places the both sides of seeding cave opener, so, be seeded in ridge platform central authorities, line-spacing, spacing in the rows equate, topdress the seed both sides, bunch planting corn or soybean quality are good, can make full use of fertilizer efficiency, utilize seminal root system to absorb nutrient;
2, since kind, be provided with the fertile device of breeding below the fertile case bottom, breed fertile device by the fertile upper plate of breeding, the fertile rotating disk of breeding all is loaded on little axle with the fertile base plate of breeding and goes up composition, breed fertile upper plate the breeding groove with the breeding fertile rotating disk several the breeding holes match, breed fertile upper plate fertilizer compounding groove with the breeding fertile rotating disk fertilizer compounding groove match, breed fertile rotating disk pawl and rotate land wheel in several on spokes fixing power rail contact cooperation, so, can realize that smart amount is planted, fertile operation, and economize and plant, economize fertilizer, laborsaving, long service life;
3, owing to be equipped with baffle plate in the breeding of fertile upper plate of breeding, the kind of fertile groove, fertile exit, this baffle plate is a rubber slab, and control is planted, fertile amount is accurate, does not block seed, the homework precision height;
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the fertile seeder structural representation of hand-push type twoport.
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is fertile upper plate 9 structural representations of breeding.
Fig. 5 is A-A, B-B among Fig. 4, C-C cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 6 is fertile flap 10 structural representations of breeding.
Fig. 7 is fertile base plate 11 structural representations of breeding.
Among the figure: charge seed door, 14 dividing plates, 15 little axles, 16 of spokes, 4 supporting legs, 5 power rails, 6 fertilizer cave openers, 7 seeding cave openers, 8 breast boardss, the fertile upper plate of 9 breedings, the fertile rotating disk of 10 breedings, the fertile base plate of 11 breedings, 12 casings, 13 thrown fertile doors, 17 outer spokes, 18 back shafts, 19a fertilizer compounding groove, 19b fertilizer compounding groove, 20 grooves, 21 holes, 22 baffle plates, 23 kinds of casees, 24 fertile casees, the 25 fertile device of breeding of breeding of breeding in 1 handle, 2 land wheels, 3.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, static housing 12 on the back shaft 18 of the fertile seeder of hand-push type twoport is provided with dividing plate 14 in casing 12.Dividing plate 14 is made up of straight plate in top and lower curve arc plate.Dividing plate 14 is separated into kind of case 23 and fertile case 24.Kind, the lower opening place, bottom of fertile case 23,24 is provided with the fertile device 25 of breeding.Breed fertile device 25 by be loaded on kind, the fertile upper plate 9 of breeding of fertile case 23,24 bottoms, breed fertile rotating disk 10 and the fertile base plate 11 of breeding all are loaded on the little axle 15 to be formed.Land wheel 2 is housed on back shaft 18.Land wheel 2 is by wheel rim, and the axle bed of inside and outside width of cloth bar 3,17 and back shaft 18 is welded to form.Some groups of seedings, fertile cave opener 7,6 are installed on the wheel rim of land wheel 2, and in the middle of the seeding cave opener 7 of every group of seeding, fertile cave opener 7,6 was positioned at, two fertilizer cave openers 6 were in the both sides of seeding cave opener 7.Supporting leg 4 also is housed on the wheel rim of land wheel 2.Front end at seeding, fertile cave opener 7,6 all is fixed with breast boards 8.The two ends that handle 1 are contained in back shaft 18 are fixed on the back shaft 18 by nut.On kind of case 23 and fertile case 24, be respectively equipped with and charge seed door 13 and throw fertile door 16.Breast boards 8 is a rubber slab.
For alleviating the weight of the fertile seeder of hand-push type twoport, parts such as casing 12, seeding, fertile cave opener 7,6 all can adopt the mould of plastics moulding.
With reference to Fig. 1-7, the breeding groove 20 of the fertile upper plate of the breeding of the fertile device 25 of breeding matches with several breeding holes 21 of the fertile rotating disk of breeding, and two fertilizer compounding groove 19a of the fertile upper plate of breeding match with several fertilizer compounding grooves 19b of the fertile rotating disk of breeding.Breed the pawl and land wheel of fertile rotating disk 10 in several on spokes 3 fixing power rail 5 contact cooperation.The breeding, fertile groove 20, the kind of 19a, fertile exit of fertile upper plate of breeding is equipped with baffle plate 22.Baffle plate 22 is a rubber slab.The fertile upper plate 9 of breeding, breed fertile rotating disk 10 and the fertile base plate 11 of breeding all can adopt the mould of plastics moulding.The fertile upper plate 9 of breeding also can adopt steel plate to make with the fertile base plate 11 of breeding.
The course of work is: manpower promotes land wheel 2 and rotates, seeding, fertile cave opener 7,6 bury dazzling when opening the cave, power rail 5 in the land wheel 2 on the spoke contacts with the pawl of the fertile rotating disk 10 of breeding of the fertile device 25 of breeding, rotation with landing wheel 2, power rail 5 rotates the fertile rotating disk 10 of the breeding of the fertile device 25 of breeding continuously, place the breeding groove 20 of the fertile upper plate of breeding, breed seed in several breeding holes 21 of fertile rotating disk, enter seeding cave opener 7 from baffle plate 22 seed exports of the breeding groove 20 of the fertile upper plate of breeding, meanwhile, place two fertilizer compounding groove 19a of the fertile upper plate of breeding, breed fertilizer in several fertilizer compounding grooves 19b of fertile rotating disk, enter two fertilizer cave openers 6 from the baffle plate 22 fertile exits of two fertilizer compounding groove 19a of the fertile upper plate of breeding, and with seed, fertilizer is by seeding, fertile cave opener 7,6 enter in the soil pit, seeding, fertile cave opener 7,6 shift out from last cave again, will plant automatically on the periphery of last cave, fertilizer covers.Manpower constantly promotes land wheel 2 and rotates, and repeats the bunch planting operation.

Claims (3)

1. the fertile seeder of a hand-push type twoport, it comprises the land wheel (2) that is loaded on the back shaft (18), be fixed on the handle (1) on the back shaft (18), on land wheel (2), be provided with some groups of seedings, fertile cave opener (7,6), in seeding, fertile cave opener (7,6) front end all is fixed with blocks plate (8), in land wheel (2), be provided with and the fixing casing (12) of back shaft (18), in casing (12), be provided with kind case (23) and fertile case (24) that dividing plate (14) is separated, planting, fertile case (23,24) lower opening place, bottom is provided with breeding fertile device (25), it is characterized in that: every group of seeding, fertile cave opener (7,6) in the middle of seeding cave opener (7) is positioned at, fertile cave opener (6) places the both sides of seeding cave opener (7), the fertile device of described breeding (25) is by being loaded on kind, fertile case (23,24) the fertile upper plate (9) of the breeding of bottom, breed fertile rotating disk (10) and the fertile base plate of breeding (11) all is loaded on little axle (15) and goes up and form, breed fertile upper plate breeding groove (20) with the breeding fertile rotating disk several the breeding holes (21) match, the fertilizer compounding groove (19a) of fertile upper plate of breeding matches with the fertilizer compounding groove (19b) of the fertile rotating disk of breeding, the pawl and land wheel of the fertile rotating disk (10) of breeding in several spokes (3) go up the power rail of fixing (5) and contact cooperation.
2. the fertile seeder of hand-push type twoport according to claim 1 is characterized in that: kind, fertile exit in the breeding of the fertile upper plate of said breeding, fertile groove (20,19a) are equipped with baffle plate (22).
3. the fertile seeder of hand-push type twoport according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said baffle plate (22) is a rubber slab.
CN 200520028973 2005-07-21 2005-07-21 Hand pushing double-outlet fertilizer applicating and seeding device Expired - Fee Related CN2802927Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520028973 CN2802927Y (en) 2005-07-21 2005-07-21 Hand pushing double-outlet fertilizer applicating and seeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520028973 CN2802927Y (en) 2005-07-21 2005-07-21 Hand pushing double-outlet fertilizer applicating and seeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2802927Y true CN2802927Y (en) 2006-08-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 200520028973 Expired - Fee Related CN2802927Y (en) 2005-07-21 2005-07-21 Hand pushing double-outlet fertilizer applicating and seeding device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103190227A (en) * 2012-04-05 2013-07-10 唐崇明 Land wheel direct-seeding device
CN105900547A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 张培坤 Ridging fertilizer applicator
CN112314087A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-05 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Dig ground seeding integration machinery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103190227A (en) * 2012-04-05 2013-07-10 唐崇明 Land wheel direct-seeding device
CN105900547A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 张培坤 Ridging fertilizer applicator
CN112314087A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-05 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Dig ground seeding integration machinery

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Addressee: Leng Wannian

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee