CN2130029Y - Seeder with fertilising apparatus for intertilled crop precision seeder - Google Patents

Seeder with fertilising apparatus for intertilled crop precision seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2130029Y
CN2130029Y CN 92211986 CN92211986U CN2130029Y CN 2130029 Y CN2130029 Y CN 2130029Y CN 92211986 CN92211986 CN 92211986 CN 92211986 U CN92211986 U CN 92211986U CN 2130029 Y CN2130029 Y CN 2130029Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
seed
seeding
utility
seeder
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92211986
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洪旭
齐文铎
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 92211986 priority Critical patent/CN2130029Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2130029Y publication Critical patent/CN2130029Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a seeding and fertilizing apparatus of an intertilled crop precision seeder. The utility model is composed of a seed and fertilizer box, a disk type seeding apparatus, etc. The inner part of the seed and fertilizer box is provided with a withdrawable partition board which makes the seed and fertilizer box divide into two parts. The bottom part of the seed and fertilizer is provided with a seed discharging opening and a fertilizer discharging opening. At the time of working, when the shaped orifice of the disk type seeding apparatus is turned to the seed discharging part, the seed is discharged, and when the shaped orifice of the disk type seeding apparatus is turned to the fertilizer discharging part, the fertilizer is discharged. The partition board is withdrawn, and the seed can be discharged alone or the fertilizer is discharged alone. A seed and fertilizer discharging disk can be replaced with a fertilizer discharging star wheel and a stirrer which are used for fertilizing powdery fertilizer. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and regulation, one machine with multifunction and high efficiency. Besides, the utility model is used for a manpower precision seeder, an animal power precision seeder and a machine guiding precision seeder.

Description

Seeder with fertilising apparatus for intertilled crop precision seeder
The utility model belongs to single file or multirow intertillage crop precision planter seeding fertilizing mechanism.
Employing precision metering devices such as intertillage crop such as corn, soybean, cotton can be saved a large amount of seeds and thinning work, and seedling is evenly distributed.Reach Miao Qizhuan, even, help volume increase.At present the intertillage crop seeding unit of China is comparatively ripe, and garden disc type, indent type, inclination spoon formula are arranged, in to fill type empty wheeled etc.But, carry out simultaneously as seeding fertilising, but and the seeding fertilizing mechanism of separate operaton but seldom.Most facility belong to combined type, the transmission complexity, and unit is huge, waste power, cost is higher.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of new mechanism that can finish precision metering device and fertilising simultaneously.Accomplish that spacing in the rows is adjustable, fertile amount is adjustable, and can sow separately or fertilising separately.During by replacing fertilizer star-wheel and chemical fertilizer agitator, can use powdered fertilizer.The utility model is simple in structure, and volume is little, and reliable operation is easy to adjust.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model is realized by following measure.
Intertillage crop precision planter seeding fertilizing mechanism, by seed manure case, disc type seed and fertilizer-expelling unit, seeds scraper, fertile amount is regulated fertilizer protecting plate, chemical fertilizer agitator and power transmission star-wheel are formed, the seeding fertilizer disk in banding pattern hole is installed on the interior seeding unit axle of seed manure case, seed manure case base in its lower section is provided with corresponding sowing port and defertilizing opening, seeds scraper and fertilizer protecting plate are housed above the seeding fertilizer disk, in the seed manure case above the seeding fertilizer disk dividing plate that can extract out is housed, dividing plate is divided into kind of case seed manure case two parts with the seed manure case.
When executing powdered fertilizer separately, dividing plate and seeding fertilizer disk are unloaded, the fertilizer star-wheel is housed on the seeding unit axle, in the seed manure case, adorn a rod stirrer parallel, the star-wheel of agitator one end and the engagement of the transmission star-wheel on the seeding unit axle with the fertilizer star-wheel.
For further specifying feature of the present utility model, described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 intertillage crop precision planter seeding fertilizing mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 executes powdered fertilizer fertilizer mechanism schematic diagram;
Among the figure: 1 bicycle is stepped on axle bearing, 5 kinds of case separator for containers of 2 seeding unit axle 3 seeds scrapers, 4 seeding fertilizer can bases, 6 hold-down nuts, 7 seed manure casees, 8 glands, 9 fertilizer protecting plates, 10 seeding fertilizer disks, 11 fertile amount adjuster 12 fertilizer star-wheels 13 transmission star-wheels 14 transmission star-wheels 15 splicing sleeves 16 agitators 17 supporting splints 18 spacer sleeves
As shown in the figure, during the utility model work, drive the seeding unit axle by power and rotate, the seeding unit axle drives the seeding fertilizer disk and rotates, and the type hole of seed plate is full of seed in kind of case, scraped off unnecessary seed by seeds scraper, when the type hole when sowing port on the base overlaps, seed is discharged.At this moment seed plate is rotated further, but the type hole of seeding just covered by seeds scraper, has not filled seed, when the type hole turned over kind of a separator for container and enters fertile case part, the type hole was full of chemical fertilizer, when overlapping with defertilizing opening, beginning fertilizer, what of fertilizing amount by fertilizer adjusting plate by adjusting the size agreement of defertilizing opening.When fertilizer finished, the type hole was covered by fertilizer protecting plate, can not the filling chemical fertilizer, and when entering kind of case part once more, filling seed is finished a seeding fertilizer process again.Different spacing in the rows, different crops can reach requirement by changing different seed plates and adjusting the seeding rotating speed.When this mechanism only is used for seeding, the seed manure separator for container can be extracted out, defertilizing opening is sternly got final product by fertilizer adjusting plate is stifled; When this mechanism is used for fertilizer, only the extraction of seed manure separator for container is got final product; When this mechanism applies powdered fertilizer, seed plate should be taken out, change the fertilizer star-wheel, load onto the chemical fertilizer agitator and get final product.The utility model can be used for intertillage crop seeding and fertilizings such as corn, cotton, can be used for manpower, animal power, reaches on the power traction precision planter.The seeding fertilizer disk is 80~300mm according to the different type of machines diameter.Be used for single file or multiplerow seeder.
Advantage of the present utility model, simple in structure, reliable operation, adjust easy to use, can a tractor serves several purposes, increase work efficiency.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of intertillage crop precision planter seeding fertilizing mechanism, by seed manure case, disc type seeding (fertilizer) device, seeds scraper, fertilizer protecting plate, fertilizer adjusting plate, chemical fertilizer agitator and power transmission star-wheel are formed, the seeding fertilizer disk that it is characterized in that the banding pattern hole is installed on the interior seeding unit axle of seed manure case, seed manure case base in its lower section is provided with corresponding sowing port and defertilizing opening, and seeds scraper and fertilizer protecting plate are housed above the seeding fertilizer disk, and the dividing plate that can extract out is housed in the seed manure case.
2, intertillage crop precise sowing according to claim 1 mechanism fertilizing mechanism is characterized in that sowing fertilizer disk diameter 80~300mm.
CN 92211986 1992-05-30 1992-05-30 Seeder with fertilising apparatus for intertilled crop precision seeder Expired - Fee Related CN2130029Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92211986 CN2130029Y (en) 1992-05-30 1992-05-30 Seeder with fertilising apparatus for intertilled crop precision seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92211986 CN2130029Y (en) 1992-05-30 1992-05-30 Seeder with fertilising apparatus for intertilled crop precision seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2130029Y true CN2130029Y (en) 1993-04-21

Family

ID=33763334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92211986 Expired - Fee Related CN2130029Y (en) 1992-05-30 1992-05-30 Seeder with fertilising apparatus for intertilled crop precision seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2130029Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102668795A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-19 石河子大学 Precise control fertilization and fertilizer preparation device applied to drip irrigation
CN110771327A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-11 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 Conveniently control discharge speed's agricultural fertilizer injection unit
CN114868498A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-09 湖南省辰河生态农业科技股份有限公司 Fertilizer fertilizer injection unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102668795A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-19 石河子大学 Precise control fertilization and fertilizer preparation device applied to drip irrigation
CN102668795B (en) * 2012-05-16 2016-10-05 石河子大学 A kind of precise control fertilization and fertilizer preparation device applied in drip irrigation
CN110771327A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-11 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 Conveniently control discharge speed's agricultural fertilizer injection unit
CN114868498A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-09 湖南省辰河生态农业科技股份有限公司 Fertilizer fertilizer injection unit

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee