CN2481136Y - Water-saving sapling root water feeder - Google Patents
Water-saving sapling root water feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2481136Y CN2481136Y CN 01229754 CN01229754U CN2481136Y CN 2481136 Y CN2481136 Y CN 2481136Y CN 01229754 CN01229754 CN 01229754 CN 01229754 U CN01229754 U CN 01229754U CN 2481136 Y CN2481136 Y CN 2481136Y
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- water
- sapling
- soil
- circle
- saving
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water-saving sapling root water feeder. A water tank 1 is buried in soil; a water inlet 2, an adjusting opening 3 and a cover 4 are arranged on the water tank; one end of a pipe 5 is fixed on the water tank 1, the other end of the pipe 5 goes through a nonproliferation circle 7; a water pipe 6 goes through the pipe 5. Sapling roots grow in the soil in the nonproliferation circle, the water pipe is made of fibre basketwork. With the functions of infiltration and transfer of water; the utility model is capable of transporting the water in the water tank to the soil of the sapling root evenly and properly. The water tank is capable of keeping the soil of the sapling root humid for 30-50 days after being added with water once. The utility model is capable of greatly saving irrigation water and improving the surviving rate of the saplings.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of utensil of water saving tree planting usefulness, and especially a kind of water saving sapling of using in the afforestation of drought and water shortage area is encouraged device.
At present, still very low in the survival rate of planting tree in arid area, it mainly is to cause death because of lack of water dries up.Ordinary circumstance will be watered one time water every two to three days after sapling or little tree plantation, to keep the humidity of soil, sapling just can survive.The water major part of watering tree is absorbed diffuse flow by soil and loses, and the actual absorbent moisture of tree root seldom.This phenomenon is particularly serious in the arid area.The main way that improves survival rate of planting is watered exactly now, but the water source of arid area again seldom, can't satisfy the water demand of tree planting, and therefore, the afforestation in drought and water shortage area is faced with serious difficulty, and the uncultivated environmental deterioration of tract is on the rise.
The purpose of this utility model is: few at the big water source of arid area area, survival rate of planting hangs down this problem, provides a kind of water saving sapling to encourage device.It is storage of water for a long time, can reduce diffusion, loss and the evaporation of moisture effectively, utilizes fiber water delivery line that spreading and sinking in of water oozed transmitting effect, even transporting water in right amount, thus improve the survival rate of sapling and save the pouring water.
Water saving sapling described in the utility model is encouraged device and comprises: water storage tank, water inlet, adjusting mouth, lid, conduit, water delivery line and non-proliferation circle.Water storage tank is embedded in the soil, and 5 to 10cm, water inlet bassets far from ground on top.The non-proliferation circle is placed in the tree well, and top is concordant with ground, and sapling just is planted in the non-proliferation circle.The water delivery line passes from conduit, and an end is immersed in the water of water storage tank, and the other end is embedded in the non-proliferation circle, near the position of tree root.Water storage tank, conduit, lid, non-proliferation circle are all made of plastic, can prevent the diffusion and the loss of moisture.Water storage tank is embedded in and can reduces summer temperature water evaporates when high, winter water in the soil and frozen and avoid strong wind to scrape.The water delivery line is made with fibrous braid.Utilize fibrous braid that water is spread and sunk in and ooze transmitting effect (claiming capillarity on the physics), the water in the water storage tank evenly, slowly, directly is transported to the sapling root.Through experiment, the soft cotton cord of a diameter 8mm, 20 ℃ of environmental temperatures can be transmitted moisture 300cm in 24 hours
3The summer temperature height, the sapling growing way is vigorous, and the tree root water absorption is big, and the water delivery speed of water delivery line is accelerated voluntarily; Winter temperature is low, and the sapling growing way is slow, and the water absorption of tree root is little, and water delivery speed slows down voluntarily.Soil moisture is little during arid, and the water delivery speed of water delivery line is accelerated voluntarily; Soil moisture is big behind the rain, and water delivery speed slows down voluntarily.Spread and sink in ooze the transmission moisture have following characteristics: (one) transmission the water yield be directly proportional with the sectional area of water delivery line; (1) speed of transmission moisture is directly proportional with environmental temperature, is inversely proportional to soil moisture.Fiber water delivery line can not only be spread and sunk in and be oozed transmission moisture and can regulate water delivery speed voluntarily, is major technique feature of the present utility model.Application is spread and sunk in and is oozed the regulatory function voluntarily of transmission, can make the stable humidity of soil conservation of sapling root, helps the growth of sapling, thereby has improved survival rate effectively, avoids the waste of water, farthest using water wisely.
Fig. 1 is product structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the A of accompanying drawing 1 is to view.
Fig. 3 uses the schematic diagram that the utility model starts seedlings.
Fig. 4 uses the schematic diagram that the utility model is regulated carrying capacity.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1, the utility model shown in Figure 2 water saving sapling are encouraged device and comprise: water storage tank 1, water inlet 2, adjusting mouth 3, lid 4, conduit 5 (three) water delivery line 6 (three), non-proliferation circle 7.Water storage tank is a rectangle, but storage of water 30dm
3, water inlet 2 is arranged above and regulates mouth 3.Three conduits are fixed on the top of water storage tank 1 side by side, and three water delivery lines pass conduit 5, one ends respectively and are immersed in the water of water storage tank 1 the inside, and the other end is embedded in the soil of non-proliferation circle 7 the insides.Fig. 3 uses the schematic diagram that the utility model starts seedlings, and after digging pit by the requirement of seeds, puts into the suitable non-proliferation circle 7 of diameter, and conduit 5 and water delivery line 6 feed from the side of non-proliferation circle 7, and sapling is planted in the soil of non-proliferation circle 7 the insides.Water storage tank 1 is embedded in the soil near the non-proliferation circle, and water inlet 2 bassets.Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of regulating carrying capacity.At the initial stage of sapling plantation, it is less that immature sapling absorbs moisture, and a water delivery line is put into water tank, and all the other two are placed on the top standby of water storage tank.According to the growing way of sapling, when needing to strengthen output, can push one deck thin soil above the lid 4 aside after several months, uncap is put into second water delivery line from regulating mouth, and the water yield of carrying this moment adds and is twice.Need strengthen carrying capacity again when sapling grows up to flourishing little tree after the several months, put into the 3rd water delivery line as stated above.Very flourishing when the little tree root system of growing up, can absorb moisture from the depth of soils, when having the ability of certain drought resisting, can take the circumstances into consideration to reduce as stated above and supply water or stop using.
The advantage that the utility model water-saving sapling root water feeder has and good effect:
(1) simple in structure, multiple functional. Have and store water, carry water, regulate and carry the water yield and subtract The function of loss, diffusion and the evaporation of few moisture. Spread and sink in ooze the transmission moisture have equally technically slight irrigation Characteristics with underground filling.
(2) survival rate of raising sapling.Use the water saving sapling and encourage device, watered water on the ground one time to sapling, change 30 to 50 days into to water storage tank and add water one time, prolonged the blanking time of watering greatly, avoided because of the untimely withered shortcoming that causes death of sapling that makes of watering by present average 2 days.
(3) save a large amount of pouring waters.Watered once in sapling plantation back in average 2 days on the ground, every tree 10dm that on average waters
3, wanted consume water 150dm in one month
3Use the water saving sapling to encourage device, voluntarily transmit water 0.5dm to the sapling root every day
3, every month consume water 15dm
3, only need ground to water 1/10th of the water yield.
(4) cost is low, and is easy to use, is convenient to vast tree planting person's acceptance and grasp.
(5) the utility model of many uses is applicable to mountain region, Plain, road both sides and away from the planting tree in arid area afforestation at water source.Use in the place that the water source is arranged, can play the effect of water saving equally.The water saving sapling is encouraged plantation and the cultivation that device also can be used for large-scale crops and large-scale flowers etc.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of water saving sapling is encouraged device, it is characterized in that: comprise the water storage tank, water inlet, adjusting mouth, lid, conduit, water delivery line and the non-proliferation circle that are embedded in the soil; Water storage tank is connected by conduit with the non-proliferation circle, and the water delivery line passes in conduit, and an end is in water storage tank, and the other end is in the non-proliferation circle; Sapling is planted in the interior soil of non-proliferation circle.
2, encourage device by the described water saving of claim 1 sapling, it is characterized in that the water delivery line in the conduit, make, utilize fiber water to be had the effect diversion pouring of spreading and sinking in and oozing transmission with fibrous braid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01229754 CN2481136Y (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2001-07-06 | Water-saving sapling root water feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01229754 CN2481136Y (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2001-07-06 | Water-saving sapling root water feeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2481136Y true CN2481136Y (en) | 2002-03-13 |
Family
ID=33644541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01229754 Expired - Fee Related CN2481136Y (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2001-07-06 | Water-saving sapling root water feeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2481136Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003103376A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-18 | Cailian Liu | An automatic uniform irrigating device |
| WO2010142249A1 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-16 | 德仕潜水有限公司 | Environment-friendly automatic percolation irrigation planting device with hermetic liquid |
| CN101601366B (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2012-02-08 | 张福工 | Multifunctional groove ridge type water-saving infiltrating irrigation cultivating facility for water collection, preservation and storage |
| CN103814764A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-28 | 临沂大学 | Tree ecological nutrition protection instrument |
| CN105123466A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-09 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | Selenium-enriched millet planter and method thereof |
| CN107646605A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-02 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Water storage for deserted mountain plantation stores fertile system and its cultural method |
| CN108064602A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-25 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | One kind is catchmented growing structures |
| CN109169182A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-11 | 徐州市铜山区汉王旅游开发有限公司 | A kind of tourist attraction trees irrigation device |
| CN113575075A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-02 | 云南农业大学 | Buried fertilization equipment in facility agricultural production |
-
2001
- 2001-07-06 CN CN 01229754 patent/CN2481136Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003103376A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-18 | Cailian Liu | An automatic uniform irrigating device |
| CN101601366B (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2012-02-08 | 张福工 | Multifunctional groove ridge type water-saving infiltrating irrigation cultivating facility for water collection, preservation and storage |
| WO2010142249A1 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-16 | 德仕潜水有限公司 | Environment-friendly automatic percolation irrigation planting device with hermetic liquid |
| CN102770015A (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2012-11-07 | 德仕潜水有限公司 | Environment-friendly automatic percolation irrigation planting device with hermetic liquid |
| CN102770015B (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2015-10-21 | 土谷神集团(中国)有限公司 | Environmental protection enclosed liquid automatic filtration irrigation planting unit |
| CN103814764B (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2016-04-20 | 临沂大学 | A kind of trees ecoalimental protection instrument |
| CN103814764A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-28 | 临沂大学 | Tree ecological nutrition protection instrument |
| CN105123466A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-09 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | Selenium-enriched millet planter and method thereof |
| CN105123466B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2018-05-08 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | The planting unit and method of a kind of selenium-rich millet |
| CN107646605A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-02 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Water storage for deserted mountain plantation stores fertile system and its cultural method |
| CN108064602A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-25 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | One kind is catchmented growing structures |
| CN109169182A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-11 | 徐州市铜山区汉王旅游开发有限公司 | A kind of tourist attraction trees irrigation device |
| CN113575075A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-02 | 云南农业大学 | Buried fertilization equipment in facility agricultural production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |