CN104584926A - Buried green seedling production mesh bag root limiting container and root limiting method - Google Patents

Buried green seedling production mesh bag root limiting container and root limiting method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104584926A
CN104584926A CN201510004251.1A CN201510004251A CN104584926A CN 104584926 A CN104584926 A CN 104584926A CN 201510004251 A CN201510004251 A CN 201510004251A CN 104584926 A CN104584926 A CN 104584926A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
root
mesh bag
mesh
container
seedling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510004251.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾东涛
张志国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Technology filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201510004251.1A priority Critical patent/CN104584926A/en
Publication of CN104584926A publication Critical patent/CN104584926A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0291Planting receptacles specially adapted for remaining in the soil after planting

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a buried green seedling production mesh bag root limiting container and root limiting method. The aperture of each mesh of the mesh bag is 1mm to 3mm. A pot hole which is identical to the size of a mesh bag is well dug in the field. The method comprises the steps that the mesh bag is arranged into the pot hole after being unfolded, a seedling is arranged in the mesh bag, and the soil refills the pot hole; when the diameter of a root penetrating through the mesh is larger than that of the mesh, the root is restrained by utilizing materials surrounding the mesh, so that the root loses the top end advantage, the root in the mesh bag is promoted to be branched towards two sides to form fibrous roots, and the root limiting effect can be realized. The buried green seedling production mesh bag root limiting container not only can promote the seedling root to form fibrous roots in the mesh bag like an ordinary root limiting container, but also can realize the production management like the traditional field seedlings. Compared with the ordinary root limiting container cultivation method, the method has the advantages that the moisture and nutrients of the peripheral soil can be utilized, the consumption of water and fertilizer can be reduced, the production technical difficulty and cost can be reduced, and the problems of the ordinary root limiting container such as high temperature root damage, rapid evaporation of substrate moisture, easiness in frozen damage of the root, easiness in falling in wind and the like can be avoided.

Description

Buried greening seedling produces mesh bag limit root container and limit method for root
Technical field
The present invention relates to the root container that a kind of greening seedling produces mesh bag, especially a kind of buried greening seedling produces mesh bag limit root container and limit method for root.
Background technology
China's Nursery Stock is produced and is had a long history, but continues to use traditional outdoor nursery lot cultivation mode of production for many years always, and can damage root system during Nursery stock transplanting, survival rate is low, and seedling-slowing stage is long.Along with the development of afforestation undertaking, afforestation standard is in raising, market demands improve, in the urgent need to finding out one, output is high, quality is steady, with short production cycle, year-round supply, modernization greening seedling production new way that industrialization level is high can be realized, to adapt to the demand of social development.Container seedling production is then the product under this situation.Compared with planting seedling with traditional ground, container seedling has following main advantage: 1, container seedling is convenient to management.Such as according to the upgrowth situation of nursery stock, the distance between nursery stock can be regulated at any time; Be convenient to pruning etc.2, be convenient to transport, save time and the expense of the lifting packaging of field cultivation.3, all can transplant at all seasons, and not affect the quality of nursery stock and growth keeps original tree-like, improve Afforestation Landscape effect.Thus, container culturing technology large area penetration and promotion abroad already.Along with the fast development of economy, more and more higher to the requirement of view, container culturing develops rapidly, especially in area that are fairly developed economically.
Existing nursery stock Container Type has common nursery stock container, air root relief container, chemicals root relief container, twin containers etc.But the container of these types has corresponding shortcoming.For common vessel, topmost problem is exactly warped roots problem of aging.Because the root growth of container seedling is in limited space, the tip of a root constantly can grow along wall, and root system is wound around at container inner wall, and root system becomes by tool absorbent hair (white root) the old root losing absorbing capacity, finally forms the root ball that interweaves in length and breadth.The container seedling that warped roots is aging is easy to be subject to the environment stress such as arid, heat injury, and plant growth is slow, and after transplanting, survival rate is low.
The problem of existing air root relief is that container needs cultivation on the ground, because if container to be planted the effect that then can lose air root relief into underground, but because air root relief container air capacity of soils is good, heat insulation, the water conservation of container, the ability of insulation, torridity summer Medium Culture temperature can be higher than underground temperature, Medium Culture moisture also can evaporate faster, and the limited moisture storage capacity of container volume is less, easier lack of water, and more easily cause the loss of Medium Culture nutrient, require higher for grower's technical management, expense is also higher.Winter due to container volume less, be exposed to the probability that the above root system in ground is subject to freeze injury larger, need thermal insulation measure, such production cost will increase, and managing also can be more loaded down with trivial details.
Chemical root control mainly comprises following two aspects: the chemical agent 1, being applied to container inner wall easily in time with the carrying out of irrigating and running off, chemical agent is reduced until disappear the control action of root system.2, the chemical agent owing to controlling root is many containing copper, and copper is heavy metal element, may pollute environment, although little with the quantity of water wash loss, but still receives publicity.
The same problem of cultivating relative to buried planting site upper container meets strong wind lodging, need add bracing means, add production cost and technical requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to plant Problems existing in wooden seedling process for existing container, and provide a kind of buried greening seedling to produce mesh bag limit root container and limit method for root, the present invention both can make seedling root form fibrous root in mesh bag as common limit root container, and nursery stock can be made again as planting traditionally to utilize moisture and the nutrient of surrounding soil; Relative to common limit root container culturing, the present invention can reduce water, fertile usage amount, reduces production technology difficulty and cost, and the evaporation of the hyperthermal injury root avoiding common limit root container to occur, water supply in media is fast, root system is subject to freeze injury, meet the problems such as wind easily lodges; Compared with planting traditionally, the formation of fibrous root in mesh bag can be promoted, improve transplanting survival rate.For realizing object of the present invention, the present invention devises mesh bag, it is characterized in that: comprise mesh bag.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of buried greening seedling produces mesh bag limit root container, comprises mesh bag, it is characterized in that: the mesh aperture of described mesh bag is 1-3mm.Described mesh bag is woven by nylon wire or polyester thread and forms, or is formed by the compacting of PE or PP material.
Apply the limit method for root that buried greening seedling produces mesh bag limit root container, dig on the ground and be better than hole, mesh bag sizable hole, after being opened by mesh bag, put into hole, wooden seedling is put into the mesh bag placed soil is filled out back; When being greater than mesh aperture through the roots oxidizing of mesh, utilizing mesh adjacent material to fetter root system, making root system lose apical dominance, impel root system in mesh bag to both sides branch, form fibrous root, play the effect of limit root.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, mesh bag of the present invention can fetter the root system through mesh, makes it lose apical dominance, and force root system to both sides branch, most root system is mainly limited in internal tank, thus plays the effect of pruning root system.
2, the present invention is buried limit root root container, and inside and outside mesh bag, the moisture of soil, nutrient and air can free exchange, the not impacts of receptor, and can carry out production management as planting traditionally, technical requirement and production cost are all lower.
3, be subject to winter freeze calamity to be much smaller with the relative common vessel of harm of summer fever evil, the possibility be blown over by the wind also reduces greatly.
4, the present invention allows root system to stretch in surrounding soil, absorbs moisture and the nutrient of surrounding soil, decreases Term Fertilization, saved irrigation water, saved production cost.
5, the little quality of volume of the present invention is light, easily transports storage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural upright schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of A place mesh in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of buried greening seedling produces mesh bag limit root container, comprises mesh bag 1.Mesh 2 aperture of mesh bag 1 is 1-3mm.Mesh bag 1 is woven by nylon wire or polyester thread and forms, or is formed by the compacting of PE or PP material.
Apply buried greening seedling produce mesh bag limit root container a limit method for root, dig on the ground and hole, mesh bag 1 sizable hole, after being opened by mesh bag 1, put into hole, wooden seedling is put into the mesh bag 1 placed and soil is filled out back; Material mesh bag container not easily buries excessively dark, require plant after container more above ground level a little.If container buries too dark, root system can from container face length in contiguous soil.After root system is through the mesh 2 on mesh bag 1, along with the continuous increasing of root system is thick, due to the constraint effect of mesh 2 pairs of root systems, root system is made to lose apical dominance, force root system to both sides branch, most root system is mainly limited in internal tank, and such root system is pruned in fact.Simultaneously in mesh bag, the moisture of soil and surrounding soil, nutrient, air carry out free exchange by mesh 2, and the root system outside mesh bag is the nutrient of Absorbable rod surrounding soil and moisture confession seedling growth also.
The present invention, by be planted by nursery stock in mesh bag and to be embedded in underground, utilizes mesh material to the constraint effect through mesh root system, makes it lose apical dominance, impel the root system in mesh bag break up, promotes fibrous root formation.During Nursery stock transplanting, only outside for mesh bag soil need be excavated, along mesh bag outer wall, root system be cut off.The present invention both can impel seedling root to form fibrous root in mesh bag as common limit root container, again can as planting production management nursery stock traditionally.Relative to common limit root container culturing, the present invention can make nursery stock utilize moisture and the nutrient of surrounding soil, reduces water, fertile consumption, reduce production technology difficulty and cost, avoid the hyperthermal injury root that common limit root container occurs, water supply in media evaporation is fast, root system is subject to freeze injury, meets the problems such as wind easily lodges.Compared with planting traditionally, the formation of fibrous root in mesh bag can be promoted, improve transplanting survival rate.Also there is structure simple, the feature that cost is low.

Claims (3)

1. buried greening seedling produces a mesh bag limit root container, comprises mesh bag (1), it is characterized in that: mesh (2) aperture of described mesh bag (1) is 1-3mm.
2. buried greening seedling according to claim 1 produces mesh bag limit root container, it is characterized in that: this mesh bag of institute (1) is woven by nylon wire or polyester thread and forms, or is formed by the compacting of PE or PP material.
3. an application rights requires that the buried greening seedling described in 1 or 2 produces the limit method for root of mesh bag limit root container, it is characterized in that: dig the hole, sizable hole with mesh bag on the ground, put into hole after being opened by mesh bag (1), wooden seedling is put into the mesh bag (1) placed and soil is filled out back; When being greater than mesh (2) aperture through the roots oxidizing of mesh (2), utilizing mesh (2) adjacent material to fetter root system, making root system lose apical dominance, impel root system in mesh bag (1) to both sides branch, form fibrous root, play the effect of limit root.
CN201510004251.1A 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 Buried green seedling production mesh bag root limiting container and root limiting method Pending CN104584926A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510004251.1A CN104584926A (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 Buried green seedling production mesh bag root limiting container and root limiting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510004251.1A CN104584926A (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 Buried green seedling production mesh bag root limiting container and root limiting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104584926A true CN104584926A (en) 2015-05-06

Family

ID=53111270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510004251.1A Pending CN104584926A (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 Buried green seedling production mesh bag root limiting container and root limiting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104584926A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293557A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-07-20 陕西三木城市生态发展有限公司 A kind of method of seedling-wood breeding extraneous root
CN108605578A (en) * 2016-12-17 2018-10-02 王建明 Baconic's device
CN110583282A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-20 佛山科学技术学院 Root system separating device
CN114128614A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-04 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 Rapid containerization cultivation method for engineering big trees
WO2024079134A1 (en) * 2022-10-11 2024-04-18 Alora Innovations Inc. Devices for growing plants in the sea

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108605578A (en) * 2016-12-17 2018-10-02 王建明 Baconic's device
CN108293557A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-07-20 陕西三木城市生态发展有限公司 A kind of method of seedling-wood breeding extraneous root
CN110583282A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-20 佛山科学技术学院 Root system separating device
CN110583282B (en) * 2019-09-06 2024-03-26 佛山科学技术学院 Tree root system separator
CN114128614A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-04 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 Rapid containerization cultivation method for engineering big trees
WO2024079134A1 (en) * 2022-10-11 2024-04-18 Alora Innovations Inc. Devices for growing plants in the sea

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102657061B (en) Transplantation method for garden seedlings
CN102365918B (en) Flue-cured tobacco mulch film well cellar type seedling transplanting method
CN103283561B (en) Method for keeping alive bare-root transplanted zelkova serrata
CN104584926A (en) Buried green seedling production mesh bag root limiting container and root limiting method
CN1820578A (en) Method for anti-drought afforestation by collecting water, preserving water and supplementing water
CN204443323U (en) Steep high rock slope pocket-type is from seeping water tape planting
CN104186275B (en) A kind of method for transplanting trees with whole canopy
CN103155833A (en) Production technology capable of achieving water holding and fertilizer maintenance continuously of fruit growing
CN209517986U (en) A kind of maintenance ware improving desert plant survival rate
CN101861809A (en) Soil-retaining water-saving method for planting trees in gravel land in dry and hot area
CN106258142A (en) Fruit tree water-fertilizer integral fertilizing method
CN103947506A (en) Forest planting method on desertified land
CN105724098A (en) Water-saving planting device for road-region vegetation in arid area
CN106718711A (en) Plant is retained and conserved soil moisture device
CN102511357A (en) Tree transplanting method in freezing season
CN206821505U (en) A kind of arbor winter transplanting protection hole
CN103460917A (en) Plantation method capable of preventing magnolia grandiflora from lodging
CN109644768B (en) Method for cultivating arborvitae near-natural matrix container seedlings and promoting forest land renewal
CN204579271U (en) Buried greening seedling produces mesh bag limit root container
CN106857000A (en) Desert grafting trees plant method deeply
CN103609294B (en) Tortoise plastron Chinese ilex container seedling culture method
CN206273082U (en) A kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container
CN203369156U (en) Seedling growing matrix block convenient to plant
CN205671053U (en) A kind of territory, arid area road vegetation water saving plant feed unit
CN206651167U (en) Plant is retained and conserved soil moisture device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150506

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication