CN2369468Y - Precision sowing and spreading combined multipurpose machine - Google Patents
Precision sowing and spreading combined multipurpose machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN2369468Y CN2369468Y CN 99212578 CN99212578U CN2369468Y CN 2369468 Y CN2369468 Y CN 2369468Y CN 99212578 CN99212578 CN 99212578 CN 99212578 U CN99212578 U CN 99212578U CN 2369468 Y CN2369468 Y CN 2369468Y
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- wheel
- precision
- sprocket
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- seed manure
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a precision sowing and fertilizing combined multipurpose machine, which mainly comprises a machine frame, a left seed and fertilizer box, a right seed and fertilizer box, a left driving system, a right driving system, a precision seed discharging implement, a seed guiding pipe, a front furrow opener, a rear furrow opener and a cutter type furrow opener. The utility model is formed to one whole by three crop precision seeding parts, and can exactly seed different crops; operation is convenient. The utility model fully satisfy the comprehensive high yield agricultural technical requirements of different crops, and is suitable for small ridges or flat seeding close planting work, precision seeding work and tridimensional fertilization on big ridges and double row ridges. The utility model has the advantages of one frame with multiple implements and one implement with multiple functions, and can complete various processes in one step.
Description
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, and definite a kind of precision of saying so is broadcast and executed combined multipurpose machine.
Existing sowing, fertilising are the sowing monocrop for the farm machinery of one, and only be applicable to big ridge (being that row spacing is on the ridge more than 60 centimeters) Precision Seeding, the home and abroad does not all have the Precision Seeding machine of micro-ridge (being the ridge of 15 centimeters of row spacings), underground dark ridge and various crop seeding and fertilizing one.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model be to provide a kind of can be on large and small ridge, level land and underground dark ridge precise sowing, the double various crop of broadcasting, is ploughed to broadcast for the precision of one and is executed combined multipurpose machine at sowing, fertilising.
The technical scheme of utility model is achieved in that precision broadcasts the structure of executing combined multipurpose machine and mainly comprise: frame, left and right seed manure case, left and right transmission system, precision seeder, grain conductor, forward and backward row plough, cutter plough; The primary structure of frame is made up of forward and backward crossbeam and longeron; Be fixed with the ground wheeling support on the front end of longeron, front beam, land wheel is connected by support with the ground wheeling support, the coaxial sprocket for main drive that is equipped with of land wheel; Left and right seed manure case is contained in the top of longeron, and inner horizontal in being divided into three spaces by dividing plate, each bottom, space laterally evenly is provided with fertilizer apparatus and seeding unit respectively; One row plough bearing laterally evenly is housed on front beam, on each plough bearing the cutter plough is housed all, each cutter plough all is communicated with by the fertilizer apparatus of fertilizer guiding tube with left and right seed manure case; Being fixed with two row on the rear cross beam tries to stop people from fighting each other, on two row are tried to stop people from fighting each other, forward and backward row plough is housed respectively, two are listed as the rear end of trying to stop people from fighting each other is fixed on longeron respectively by expansion link rear end, on each forward and backward row plough top precision seeder is housed respectively, precision seeder is connected by the seeding unit of grain conductor with left and right seed manure case; On longeron, a left side, be respectively equipped with a left side below the right seed manure case, right transmission system, the structure of Left Drive system mainly comprises sprocket for main drive, intermediate chain wheel, row fat sprocket, the seed manure sprocket wheel, the wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel, back intermediate chain wheels, before the frame rear lower, rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel, regulating wheel and chain, fertilizer apparatus under the front space of row fat sprocket and left seed manure case is coaxial, fertilizer apparatus under the central space of seed manure sprocket wheel and left seed manure case is coaxial, seeding unit under the back space of wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel and left seed manure case is coaxial, before, rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel is coaxial with two row precision seeders respectively, sprocket for main drive, between intermediate chain wheel and a regulating wheel chain is housed, intermediate chain wheel, row fat sprocket, the seed manure sprocket wheel, one chain is housed between the wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel, intermediate chain wheel, between back intermediate chain wheels and the regulating wheel chain is housed, between back intermediate chain wheels and the prostatitis seeding unit sprocket wheel chain is housed, sprocket for main drive, between a rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel and the regulating wheel chain is housed, the symmetrical configuration of the structure of right transmission system and Left Drive system is also identical.
The utility model is that three big crop precise sowing parts combine together, and the Precision Seeding Different Crop is easy to operate; Fully satisfy the requirement of the comprehensive high yield agronomic technique of Different Crop; Adapt to micro-ridge or flat planting dense planting, adapt to precise sowing and three-dimensional fertilising on two bar ridges, big ridge again; Tool more than one, the many usefulness of a tool, working procedures is once finished.
Fig. 1 is the accurate structural representation of executing combined multipurpose machine of broadcasting.
Among the figure, 1 is frame, and 2,5 is left and right seed manure case, and 3,4 is left and right transmission system, and 6,7 is precision seeder, 8, be grain conductor, and 9,10 is forward and backward row plough;
Fig. 2 is the accurate structure side view of executing combined multipurpose machine of broadcasting;
Among the figure, 11 is front beam, and 12 is rear cross beam, and 13 is longeron, and 14 is the ground wheeling support, 15 is support, and 16 is land wheel, and 17 is dividing plate, and 18,19 is fertilizer apparatus, and 44 is seeding unit, 21 is the plough bearing, and 22 is the cutter plough, and 23 is fertilizer guiding tube, and 24,25 for trying to stop people from fighting each other, and 26,27 is expansion link;
Fig. 3 is the accurate transmission principle figure that executes combined multipurpose machine that broadcasts;
Among the figure, 28,29,30,42,43 is chain, and 39,40,41 is regulating wheel, and 32 is intermediate chain wheel, 33 is row fat sprocket, and 34 is the seed manure sprocket wheel, and 35 is the wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel, 36 is back intermediate chain wheels, and 37 is prostatitis seeding unit sprocket wheel, and 38 is rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel;
Fig. 4 executes the structure principle chart that combined multipurpose machine carries out wheat precision seeding for using accurate broadcasting;
Fig. 5 executes combined multipurpose machine and carries out the schematic diagram that corn Precision Seeding knot is ploughed for using accurate broadcasting;
Fig. 6 for use precision to broadcast to execute combined multipurpose machine carry out wheat crops broadcast before the fertile knot of deep placement plough figure;
Among the figure, 23 is fertilizer guiding tube, and 31 is the cutter plough, and 43 is the plough bearing.
Describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1,2,3, shown in, the primary structure of frame 1 is made up of forward and backward crossbeam 11,12 and longeron 13; Be fixed with ground wheeling support 14 on the front end of longeron 13, front beam 11, land wheel 16 is connected by support 15 with ground wheeling support 14, with the land wheel 16 coaxial sprocket for main drive 20 that are equipped with; Left and right seed manure case 2,5 is contained in the top of longeron 13, and inside laterally is divided into three spaces by dividing plate 17, and each bottom, space laterally evenly is provided with fertilizer apparatus 18,19, seeding unit 44 respectively; One row plough bearing 21 laterally evenly is housed on front beam 11, on each plough bearing 21 cutter plough 22 is housed all, each cutter plough 22 all is communicated with the fertilizer apparatus 18,19 of left and right seed manure case 2,5 by fertilizer guiding tube 23; Be fixed with two row on the rear cross beam 12 and try to stop people from fighting each other 24,25, try to stop people from fighting each other at two row and forward and backward row plough 9,10 to be housed on 24,25 respectively, two are listed as 24,25 rear ends of trying to stop people from fighting each other are fixed on longeron 13 respectively by expansion link 26,27 rear end, on each forward and backward row plough 9,10 top precision seeder 6,7 is housed respectively, precision seeder 6,7 is connected by the seeding unit 20 of grain conductor 8 with left and right seed manure case 2,5; On longeron 13, a left side, right seed manure case 2,5 followingly do not have a left side respectively, right transmission system 3,4, the structure of Left Drive system 3 mainly comprises sprocket for main drive 20, intermediate chain wheel 32, row fat sprocket 33, seed manure sprocket wheel 34, wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel 35, back intermediate chain wheels 36, before frame 1 rear lower, rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel 37,38, regulating wheel 39,40,41 and chain 28,29,30,42,43, fertilizer apparatus 18 under the front space of row fat sprocket 33 and left seed manure case 2 is coaxial, fertilizer apparatus 19 under the central space of seed manure sprocket wheel 34 and left seed manure case 2 is coaxial, seeding unit 44 under the back space of wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel 35 and left seed manure case 2 is coaxial, before, rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel 37,38 respectively with two row precision seeders 6,7 is coaxial, sprocket for main drive 20, between intermediate chain wheel 32 and a regulating wheel 41 chain 28 is housed, intermediate chain wheel 32, row fat sprocket 33, seed manure sprocket wheel 34, one chain 29 is housed between the wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel 35, intermediate chain wheel 32, between back intermediate chain wheels 36 and the regulating wheel 39 chain 30 is housed, between back intermediate chain wheels 36 and the prostatitis seeding unit sprocket wheel 37 chain 42 is housed, sprocket for main drive 20, between a rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel 38 and the regulating wheel 40 chain 43 is housed, the symmetrical configuration of the structure of right transmission system 4 and Left Drive system 3 is also identical.
As Fig. 2, shown in 3, use precision to broadcast to execute combined multipurpose machine when carrying out soybean precision seeder, fertilizer is contained in a left side, right seed manure case 2, in 5 the front portion and central space, soya seeds is contained in the back space, land wheel 16 rolls and drives coaxial sprocket for main drive 20, by chain 41, intermediate chain wheel 32, again by chain 29, motion is sent to row fat sprocket 33, seed manure sprocket wheel 34, wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel 35, since they respectively with fertilizer apparatus 18,19, seeding unit 44 is coaxial, therefore drive fertilizer apparatus 18,19, seeding unit 44 work, with a left side, right seed manure case 2, seed in 5 and fertilizer are discharged, enter two row precision seeders 6 more respectively by grain conductor 8 and fertilizer guiding tube 23 respectively, 7 and cutter plough 22 in, cutter plough 22 applies fertilizer in the soil; Simultaneously, intermediate chain wheel 32 is by chain 30, back intermediate chain wheel 36, again by chain 42, drive prostatitis seeding unit sprocket wheel 37, sprocket for main drive 1 sends motion to rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel 38 by chain 43, because front and back row seeding unit sprocket wheel 37,38 is coaxial with two row precision seeders 6,7 respectively, therefore drive their work and soya seeds is broadcast buried, soybean precision seeder and fertilising once finished.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, use precision to broadcast to execute combined multipurpose machine when carrying out wheat precision seeding, fertilizer is contained in the front space of left and right seed manure case 2,5, wheat seed is contained in their middle part and back space, back intermediate chain wheels 36 in the left and right transmission system 3,4, forward and backward row seeding unit sprocket wheel 37,38 are unloaded, two row precision seeders 6,7 unload, and grain conductor 8 directly is connected with forward and backward row plough 9,10; Land wheel 16 rolls, coaxial sprocket for main drive 20 passes through chain 29 again by chain 28, intermediate chain wheel 32, motion is sent to row fat sprocket 33, seed manure sprocket wheel 34, wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel 35, make them drive coaxial fertilizer apparatus 18,19, seeding unit 44 respectively, at this moment fertilizer apparatus 19 plays the seeding unit effect, fertilizer and wheat seeds discharge are entered fertilizer guiding tube 23, grain conductor 8 respectively, directly apply in the soil, finish wheat precision seeding by cutter plough 22 and forward and backward row plough 9,10.
As Fig. 3, shown in 5, use precision to broadcast to execute combined multipurpose machine when carrying out the corn Precision Seeding, fertilizer is contained in a left side, right seed manure case 2, in 5 the front portion and central space, corn seed is contained in the back space, unload bottom left, right transmission system 3, prostatitis seeding unit sprocket wheel 37 in 4, precision seeder 6, expansion link 26 and prostatitis plough 9, fertilising is then still by row fat sprocket 33, seed manure sprocket wheel 34 drives fertilizer apparatus 18 respectively, 19, through defertilizing tube 23, cutter plough 22 is finished, and sowing is then by wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel 36, rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel 38 drives seeding unit 44 respectively and precision seeder 7 is finished.
Shown in Fig. 3,6, when deep placement is fertile before needing wheat crops to broadcast, fertilizer is contained in the front portion and central space of left and right seed manure case 2,5, unload the forward and backward row seeding unit sprocket wheel 37,38 in the left and right transmission system 3,4, forward and backward row plough 9,10, precision seeder 6,7 and expansion link 26,27 are installed plough bearing 43 and cutter plough 31 again on the rear cross beam 12 of frame 1, cutter plough 31 is communicated with the fertilizer apparatus 19 of left and right seed manure case 2,5 by fertilizer guiding tube 23; Motion by the sprocket for main drive 20 in the left and right transmission system 3,4, chain 28, intermediate chain wheel 32, chain 29, send row fat sprocket 33, seed manure sprocket wheel 34 to, drive fertilizer apparatus 18,19 respectively by them, the fertilizer in the left and right seed manure case 2,5 is applied in the soil through defertilizing tube 23, cutter plough 22,31.
When needing ridging and dark pine, as shown in Figure 6 cutter plough 22,31 is unloaded, load onto ploughshare and deep soil loosing shovel respectively, can carry out ridging and dark pine.
Claims (3)
1, precision is broadcast and is executed combined multipurpose machine, and structure mainly comprises: frame (1), left and right seed manure case (2), (5), left and right transmission system (3), (4), precision seeder (6), (7), grain conductor (8), cutter plough (22), forward and backward row plough (9), (10); It is characterized in that: the primary structure of frame (1) is made up of forward and backward crossbeam (11), (12) and longeron (13);
Be fixed with ground wheeling support (14) on the front end of longeron (13), front beam (11), land wheel (16) is connected by support (15) with ground wheeling support (14), with the coaxial sprocket for main drive (20) that is equipped with of land wheel (16);
Left and right seed manure case (2), (5) are contained in the top of longeron (13), and inside laterally is divided into three spaces by dividing plate (17), and each bottom, space laterally evenly is provided with fertilizer apparatus (18), (19), seeding unit (44) respectively;
One row plough bearing (21) laterally evenly is housed on front beam (11), on each plough bearing (21) cutter plough (22) is housed all, each cutter plough (22) all is communicated with fertilizer apparatus (18), (19) of left and right seed manure case (2), (5) by fertilizer guiding tube (23);
Be fixed with two on the rear cross beam (12) and be listed as try to stop people from fighting each other (24), (25), on two row are tried to stop people from fighting each other (24), (25), forward and backward row plough (9), (10) are housed respectively, two rear ends that row are tried to stop people from fighting each other (24), (25) rear end is fixed on longeron (13) respectively by expansion link (26), (27), on each forward and backward row plough (9), (10) top precision seeder (6), (7) are housed respectively, precision seeder (6), (7) are connected with the seeding unit (44) of left and right seed manure case (2), (5) by grain conductor (8);
On longeron (13), be respectively equipped with left and right transmission system (3), (4) below left and right seed manure case (2), (5).
2, precision according to claim 1 is broadcast and executed combined multipurpose machine, it is characterized in that: the structure of Left Drive system (3) mainly comprises sprocket for main drive (20), intermediate chain wheel (32), row fat sprocket (33), seed manure sprocket wheel (34), wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel (35), back intermediate chain wheels (36), forward and backward row seeding unit sprocket wheel (37), (38), regulating wheel (39), (40), (41) and the chain (28) of frame (1) rear lower, (29), (30), (42), (43); Fertilizer apparatus (18) under the front space of row fat sprocket (33) and left seed manure case (2) is coaxial, fertilizer apparatus (19) under the central space of seed manure sprocket wheel (34) and left seed manure case (2) is coaxial, seeding unit (44) under the back space of wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel (35) and left seed manure case (2) is coaxial, and forward and backward row seeding unit sprocket wheel (37), (38) are coaxial with two row precision seeders (6), (7) respectively; Between sprocket for main drive (20), intermediate chain wheel (32) and the regulating wheel (41) chain (28) is housed, between intermediate chain wheel (32), row fat sprocket (33), seed manure sprocket wheel (34), the wheat precision seeding sprocket wheel (35) chain (29) is housed, between intermediate chain wheel (32), back intermediate chain wheels (36) and the regulating wheel (39) chain (30) is housed, between back intermediate chain wheels (36) and the prostatitis seeding unit sprocket wheel (37) chain (42) is housed, between sprocket for main drive (20), rank rear seeding unit sprocket wheel (38) and the regulating wheel (40) chain (43) is housed.
3, precision according to claim 1 is broadcast and executed combined multipurpose machine, it is characterized in that: the symmetrical configuration of the structure of right transmission system (4) and Left Drive system (3) is also identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99212578 CN2369468Y (en) | 1999-05-26 | 1999-05-26 | Precision sowing and spreading combined multipurpose machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99212578 CN2369468Y (en) | 1999-05-26 | 1999-05-26 | Precision sowing and spreading combined multipurpose machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2369468Y true CN2369468Y (en) | 2000-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99212578 Expired - Fee Related CN2369468Y (en) | 1999-05-26 | 1999-05-26 | Precision sowing and spreading combined multipurpose machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2369468Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI409031B (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2013-09-21 | ||
| CN103959960A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 周祥 | Fertilization seeder |
-
1999
- 1999-05-26 CN CN 99212578 patent/CN2369468Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI409031B (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2013-09-21 | ||
| CN103959960A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 周祥 | Fertilization seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |