CN202476045U - Combination process seeder for cultivated crops - Google Patents
Combination process seeder for cultivated crops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202476045U CN202476045U CN201220098317XU CN201220098317U CN202476045U CN 202476045 U CN202476045 U CN 202476045U CN 201220098317X U CN201220098317X U CN 201220098317XU CN 201220098317 U CN201220098317 U CN 201220098317U CN 202476045 U CN202476045 U CN 202476045U
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- frame
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- fertilizer
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Abstract
The utility model provides a combination process seeder for cultivated crops, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The combination process seeder adopts the structure that the tail part of a tractor is provided with a frame; the front end of the frame is provided with a front-end power transmission box; the rear end of the frame is provided with a rear-end power transmission box; an engine of the tractor drives the front-end power transmission box which drives the rear-end power transmission box; a fertilizer can is arranged on the frame; the bottom of the fertilizer can is connected with a fertilizer pipe through a fertilizer port; a seed-metering box is arranged on the frame; a seed-metering device is arranged on the bottom of the seed-metering box; and inter-ridge traveling wheels are respectively arranged on the two sides of the frame. According to the combination process seeder for the cultivated crops, the seeding rate of the crops can be well guaranteed, seeds are uniformly and reasonably distributed in a field, the line spacing and row spacing requirements of the crops can be well met, the seed damage rate is low, the ditching and earthing depths are uniform and consistent, the proportion of the fertilizing amount to the seeding rate is stable, and the seeding rate and the fertilizing amount are easily controlled and adjusted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the farm machinery technical field, specifically a kind of intertillage crop integration of operation sower.
Background technology
General, sower is the planting machinery of sowing object with the crop seed.Intertillage crop is a kind of formulation on the crops farming: concrete crop scope contains very wide, does not have fixed constraints.In a word, everyly in process of crop growth, need shovel time the crops of waiting job management, all can be described as intertillage crop.Intertillage is meant the surface tillage work measure that instruments such as the interim employing hand hoe of crop growth, plough tool carry out between plant.Intertillage can be removed weeds, loose table soil, increases soil aeration, improved ground temperature, promote aerobe movable with the nutrient validation, impel that root system stretches, adjusting soil water regime etc.The time and the number of times of intertillage are decided because of crop species, weed growth and soil regime.Because the plant protection operation of intertillage crop during plant growth is very crucial; So the sowing link intertillage crop is then quite important; Sower structure under the prior art is loaded down with trivial details; What have can not integration of operation, in addition be engaged in agriculture abandon agricultural machinery and adopt and broadcast sowing or artificial bunch planting, drilling, be that a kind of productivity can not be well developed.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the utility model is the deficiency that solves prior art, and a kind of intertillage crop integration of operation sower is provided.
The technical scheme of the utility model realizes by following mode, this intertillage crop integration of operation sower, and its structure comprises road wheel between tractor, frame, furrow; Tractor rear is provided with frame, and the frame front end is provided with the front end power transmission box, and frame rear end is provided with the rear end power transmission box; Tractor engine drives the front end power transmission box; The front end power transmission box drives the rear end power transmission box, and frame is provided with fertilizer can, and the fertilizer can bottom connects defertilizing tube through defertilizing opening; Frame is provided with seeding box, and the seeding box bottom is provided with seeding unit, and the seeding unit below connects discharging tube; The frame both sides are respectively arranged with road wheel between furrow, and the road wheel edge is provided with spinous process between furrow; Rear tractor frame below is provided with car trace shank, and the frame below at car trace shank rear is provided with plough, and the plough rear is provided with seed manure combined discharge device, and seed manure combined discharge device both sides are provided with teaches wheel; Teach the frame below of wheel rear side to be provided with covering device; Frame rear end is provided with rolling wheel; The frame top of rolling wheel front side is provided with desinsection graining box and deweeding graining box; The desinsection that desinsection graining box bottom connects is executed infratubal port and is set to the frame below and presses close to walking surface, and the deweeding that deweeding graining box bottom connects is executed infratubal port and is set to the frame below and presses close to walking surface.
Be provided with tiltedly vertical auger machine that is oppositely arranged and the tiltedly horizontal auger machine that is oppositely arranged in the fertilizer can, the top of fertilizer can is provided with tiltedly vertical auger driver, and the fertilizer can bottom is provided with tiltedly horizontal auger driver; The throughput direction of tiltedly vertical auger machine and tiltedly horizontal auger machine is all towards defertilizing opening.
Seeding unit adopts nest groove rotating disc type seeding unit, and nest groove rotating disk circumferential edges place offers seed nest groove, and nest groove rotating disk arranged outside has the guide shell.
Guide shell arranged outside has the telescopic spring adjuster.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is compared with prior art produced is:
This intertillage crop integration of operation sower can be good the seeding quantity of assurance crop, make seed being evenly distributed rationally of field, can be good at guaranteeing row, the spacing in the rows requirement of crop; The seed damage ratio is low; Trench digging and thickness of earth-fill cover uniformity, ratio is stable between fertilizing amount and the planting seed amount, and seeding quantity and fertilizing amount be control and adjusting easily; Fertilizer can and seeding box clean and cleaning easily, prevent to pollute.
This intertillage crop integration of operation sower is reasonable in design, simple in structure, safe and reliable, easy to use, be easy to safeguard, has good value for applications.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Mark in the accompanying drawing is represented respectively:
1, tractor, 2, frame, 3, road wheel between furrow, 4, the front end power transmission box, 5, the rear end power transmission box; 6, fertilizer can, 7, defertilizing opening, 8, defertilizing tube, 9, oblique vertical auger machine, 10, oblique horizontal auger machine; 11, oblique vertically auger driver, 12, oblique horizontal auger driver, 13, seeding box, 14, seeding unit, 15, discharging tube; 16, nest groove rotating disk, 17, seed nest groove, 18, the guide shell, 19, the telescopic spring adjuster, 20, spinous process; 21, car trace shank, 22, plough, 23, seed manure combined discharge device, 24, teach wheel, 25, covering device; 26, rolling wheel, 27, the desinsection graining box, 28, the deweeding graining box, 29, desinsection executes pipe, 30, deweeding executes pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the intertillage crop integration of operation sower of the utility model is done following the detailed description.
Shown in accompanying drawing, the intertillage crop integration of operation sower of the utility model, its structure comprises road wheel 3 between tractor 1, frame 2, furrow; Tractor 1 afterbody is provided with frame 2, and frame 2 front ends are provided with front end power transmission box 4, and frame rear end is provided with rear end power transmission box 5; Tractor 1 motor driven front end power transmission box 4; Front end power transmission box 4 driving rear end power transmission boxes 5, frame 1 is provided with fertilizer can 6, and fertilizer can 6 bottoms connect defertilizing tube 8 through defertilizing opening 7; Frame 1 is provided with seeding box 13, and seeding box 13 bottoms are provided with seeding unit 14, and seeding unit 14 belows connect discharging tube 15; Frame 2 both sides are respectively arranged with road wheel 3 between furrow, and road wheel 3 edges are provided with spinous process 20 between furrow; Methods, rack below, tractor 1 back is provided with car trace shank 21, and the frame below at car trace shank 21 rears is provided with plough 22, and plough 22 rears are provided with seed manure combined discharge device 23, and seed manure combined discharge device 23 both sides are provided with teaches wheel 24; Teach the frame below of wheel 24 rear sides to be provided with covering device 25; Frame 2 rear ends are provided with rolling wheel 26; The frame top of rolling wheel 26 front sides is provided with desinsection graining box 27 and deweeding graining box 28; The desinsection that desinsection graining box 27 bottoms connect is executed pipe 29 lower port and is set to the frame below and presses close to walking surface, and the deweeding that deweeding graining box 28 bottoms connect is executed pipe 30 lower port and is set to the frame below and presses close to walking surface.Be provided with tiltedly vertical auger machine 9 that is oppositely arranged and the tiltedly horizontal auger machine 10 that is oppositely arranged in the fertilizer can 6, the top of fertilizer can 6 is provided with tiltedly vertical auger driver 11, and fertilizer can 6 bottoms are provided with tiltedly laterally auger driver 12; The throughput direction of tiltedly vertical auger machine 9 and tiltedly horizontal auger machine 10 is all towards defertilizing opening 7.Seeding unit 13 adopts nest groove rotating disc type seeding unit, and nest groove rotating disk 16 circumferential edges places offer seed nest groove 17, and nest groove rotating disk 16 arranged outside have guide shell 18.The guide shell outside 18 is provided with telescopic spring adjuster 19.
Claims (4)
1. intertillage crop integration of operation sower is characterized in that comprising road wheel between tractor, frame, furrow, and tractor rear is provided with frame; The frame front end is provided with the front end power transmission box; Frame rear end is provided with the rear end power transmission box, and tractor engine drives the front end power transmission box, and the front end power transmission box drives the rear end power transmission box; Frame is provided with fertilizer can, and the fertilizer can bottom connects defertilizing tube through defertilizing opening; Frame is provided with seeding box, and the seeding box bottom is provided with seeding unit, and the seeding unit below connects discharging tube; The frame both sides are respectively arranged with road wheel between furrow, and the road wheel edge is provided with spinous process between furrow; Rear tractor frame below is provided with car trace shank, and the frame below at car trace shank rear is provided with plough, and the plough rear is provided with seed manure combined discharge device, and seed manure combined discharge device both sides are provided with teaches wheel; Teach the frame below of wheel rear side to be provided with covering device; Frame rear end is provided with rolling wheel; The frame top of rolling wheel front side is provided with desinsection graining box and deweeding graining box; The desinsection that desinsection graining box bottom connects is executed infratubal port and is set to the frame below and presses close to walking surface, and the deweeding that deweeding graining box bottom connects is executed infratubal port and is set to the frame below and presses close to walking surface.
2. intertillage crop integration of operation sower according to claim 1; It is characterized in that being provided with in the fertilizer can tiltedly vertical auger machine that is oppositely arranged and the tiltedly horizontal auger machine that is oppositely arranged; The top of fertilizer can is provided with tiltedly vertically auger driver, and the fertilizer can bottom is provided with tiltedly laterally auger driver; The throughput direction of tiltedly vertical auger machine and tiltedly horizontal auger machine is all towards defertilizing opening.
3. intertillage crop integration of operation sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that seeding unit adopts nest groove rotating disc type seeding unit, and nest groove rotating disk circumferential edges place offers seed nest groove, and nest groove rotating disk arranged outside has the guide shell.
4. intertillage crop integration of operation sower according to claim 3 is characterized in that guide shell arranged outside has the telescopic spring adjuster.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201220098317XU CN202476045U (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Combination process seeder for cultivated crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201220098317XU CN202476045U (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Combination process seeder for cultivated crops |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202476045U true CN202476045U (en) | 2012-10-10 |
Family
ID=46950518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201220098317XU Expired - Fee Related CN202476045U (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Combination process seeder for cultivated crops |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202476045U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766110A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-07-20 | 江西省棉花研究所 | Precise seeding and tilling all-in-one machine for untilled wasteland crops |
CN108633588A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-12 | 道真自治县泓禾生态农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of plum |
-
2012
- 2012-03-16 CN CN201220098317XU patent/CN202476045U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766110A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-07-20 | 江西省棉花研究所 | Precise seeding and tilling all-in-one machine for untilled wasteland crops |
CN108633588A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-12 | 道真自治县泓禾生态农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of plum |
CN108633588B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | 道真自治县泓禾生态农业开发有限责任公司 | Plum planting method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20130316 |