CN220755737U - Plant fiber blanket - Google Patents
Plant fiber blanket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220755737U CN220755737U CN202322576758.7U CN202322576758U CN220755737U CN 220755737 U CN220755737 U CN 220755737U CN 202322576758 U CN202322576758 U CN 202322576758U CN 220755737 U CN220755737 U CN 220755737U
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- Prior art keywords
- plant fiber
- fiber blanket
- water storage
- net
- aqua storage
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 106
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 6
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 5
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011624 Agave sisalana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a plant fiber blanket relates to ecological restoration technical field, including last design net, lower design net, locate the plant fiber layer between design net and the lower design net and insert the many aqua storage tubes in the plant fiber layer, pre-buried seed that has in the plant fiber layer, many aqua storage tubes are equidistant along the length direction of plant fiber blanket arranges, and each aqua storage tube all extends along the width direction of fiber blanket, the both ends of aqua storage tube are sealed, be equipped with the portion of intaking that extends along aqua storage tube side length direction on being close to the region of last design net on the pipe wall of aqua storage tube, and be equipped with a plurality of spacing nails along the length direction of aqua storage tube in the region of being close to the lower design net on the pipe wall of aqua storage tube. The application has the effects that the uniformity of water storage is good and the side slope is difficult to slide down.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a plant fiber blanket.
Background
The plant fiber blanket is made of natural fibers such as straw and the like as a substrate, and various materials such as high-quality grass seeds, nutritional agents, shaping nets and the like.
The plant fiber blanket is usually paved in an area with exposed earth surface, such as an artificial hilly formed by piled soil or a slope formed by river channel excavation, and is regularly watered after paving is finished, so that the area with exposed earth surface can grow plants and trees faster, and vegetation recovery can be realized.
For the plant fiber blanket laid on the slope, when the plant fiber blanket is watered, water can flow downwards along the slope, so that the content of the plant fiber blanket at the top of the slope is low, and the plant fiber blanket can slide down to the bottom of the slope under the influence of water flow and gravity, so that the whole plant fiber blanket slides down and stacks on the bottom of the slope.
In view of this, there is a need for a plant fiber blanket.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that water storage in a plant fiber blanket is uneven and easily slides off a slope, the application provides a plant fiber blanket.
The plant fiber blanket provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant fiber blanket, includes shaping net, lower shaping net, locates last shaping net with plant fiber layer between the shaping net down with insert in many aqua storage tubes in the plant fiber layer, pre-buried have the seed in the plant fiber layer, many the aqua storage tubes is equidistant along plant fiber blanket's length direction arranges, and each the aqua storage tube is all followed the width direction of fiber blanket extends, the both ends of aqua storage tube are sealed, be close to on the pipe wall of aqua storage tube be equipped with on the region of going up shaping net follow the water inlet portion that aqua storage tube side length direction extends, just be close to on the pipe wall of aqua storage tube in the region of shaping net down follow still be equipped with a plurality of spacing nails in the length direction of aqua storage tube.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plant fiber blanket can be divided into a plurality of sections along the length direction of the plant fiber blanket through the water storage pipe, when the plant fiber blanket is rained or watered, water in each section of the plant fiber blanket flows into the water storage pipe to be stored under the action of gravity, so that the water storage of the whole plant fiber blanket is more uniform, and the water stored in the water storage pipe can ascend along the capillary water supply rope to ensure that the water supply in each section of the plant fiber blanket is also more uniform, and the situation that partial seeds in the plant fiber blanket are waterlogged and partial seeds are water-deficient and difficult to germinate and grow is difficult to occur; and the limiting nails on the plant fiber blanket can be inserted into the soil, so that the plant fiber blanket is not easy to slide off from the slope.
Further, the water storage pipe comprises a side shaping net, one side of the side shaping net is connected with the upper shaping net, the other side of the upper shaping net is connected with the lower shaping net, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the side shaping net, and the end part of the water storage pipe is rotatably inserted into the limiting holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the spacing and the fixed of aqua storage tube.
Further, both ends of the water storage pipe are provided with rotating handles.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water storage pipe can be conveniently rotated and adjusted, so that the vertical height of the lowest point between the water inlet part of the water storage pipe and the inner wall of the water storage pipe can be larger after the plant fiber blanket is paved, and the water storage pipe can store more water; and after the rotation adjustment is completed, the handle can be connected with the shaping net through a rope, so that the water storage pipe can be maintained in an adjusted state.
Further, the water inlet part is a water inlet groove or a water inlet hole, and the water inlet part is also provided with a filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can prevent that the plant fiber in the plant fiber layer from falling into the aqua storage pipe and cause the aqua storage pipe to block up the unable effectual circumstances of retaining.
Further, the filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filter screen is not easy to be scraped by the plant in the plant fiber layer when the water storage pipe is rotated.
Further, the limit nail comprises a plug-in portion and a penetrating portion, a plurality of plug-in holes are formed in the pipe wall of the water storage pipe, the limit nail is connected with the water storage pipe through the matching of the plug-in portion and the plug-in holes, and the penetrating portion obliquely extends in the length direction of the plant fiber blanket from the direction close to the water storage pipe to the direction far away from the water storage pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the water storage in the aqua storage pipe, the spacing nail can be under the effect of gravity in the earth of inserting, and the spacing nail forms claw-like structure, can have better ground-engaging power.
Further, the penetrating part comprises a penetrating plate and a reinforcing plate, one end of the penetrating plate is connected with the inserting part, and the other end of the penetrating plate obliquely extends along the length direction of the plant fiber blanket from the direction close to the water storage pipe to the direction far from the water storage pipe; the width direction of the penetrating plate is consistent with the width direction of the plant fiber blanket, the width of the penetrating plate gradually decreases from the direction close to the water storage pipe to the direction far away from the water storage pipe to form a spike structure, and the reinforcing plate is connected with the penetrating plate, wherein the surface of the penetrating plate faces the water storage pipe, and the inserting part is arranged between the surface of the penetrating plate, and the surface faces the water storage pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the structural design of piercer plate can also have great area of contact between can having with soil when being convenient for insert in the soil, can improve the ground force of grabbing.
Further, the plant fiber layer is not provided with a nutrition pad, and the seeds are paved on one surface of the nutrition pad, which is close to the upper shaping net.
By adopting the technical scheme, seeds can germinate and grow faster.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1. the plant fiber blanket can be divided into a plurality of sections along the length direction of the plant fiber blanket through the water storage pipe, when the plant fiber blanket is rained or watered, water in each section of the plant fiber blanket flows into the water storage pipe under the action of gravity to be stored, so that the water storage of the whole plant fiber blanket is more uniform, and the water stored in the water storage pipe can ascend along the capillary water supply rope to ensure that the water supply in each section of the plant fiber blanket is also more uniform, and the situation that partial seeds in the plant fiber blanket are waterlogged and partial seeds are water-deficient and difficult to germinate and grow is difficult to occur;
2. the limiting nails on the plant fiber blanket can be inserted into the soil, so that the plant fiber blanket is not easy to slide off from the slope.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a plant fiber blanket of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a plant fiber blanket of the present application taken along its length, showing the specific construction of the plant fiber layer;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water storage tube in a plant fiber blanket according to the present application, wherein the filter screen is omitted;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of area a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. setting net; 2. a lower shaping net; 3. a plant fiber layer; 31. seed; 32. a nutritional pad; 4. a water storage pipe; 41. a water inlet part; 42. a limit nail; 421. a plug-in part; 422. a piercing plate; 423. a reinforcing plate; 43. rotating the handle; 44. a filter screen; 5. and (5) a side shaping net.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a side view of a plant fiber blanket of the present application, fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a plant fiber blanket of the present application taken along a length direction thereof, which shows a specific structure of a plant fiber layer, and referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plant fiber blanket provided by the present application includes an upper shaping net 1, a lower shaping net 2, a plant fiber layer 3 disposed between the upper shaping net 1 and the lower shaping net 2, and a plurality of water storage tubes 4 inserted in the plant fiber layer 3, the plurality of water storage tubes 4 are arranged at equal intervals along a length direction of the plant fiber blanket, and each water storage tube 4 extends along a width direction of the fiber blanket.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water storage tube in a plant fiber blanket according to the present application, wherein a filter screen is omitted, fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a region a in fig. 2, referring to fig. 3 and 4, two ends of the water storage tube 4 are closed, a water inlet portion 41 extending along a lateral length direction of the water storage tube 4 is disposed on a tube wall of the water storage tube 4 in a region near the upper shaping net 1, a plurality of limiting nails 42 are further disposed on a tube wall of the water storage tube 4 near the lower shaping net 2 in a length direction of the water storage tube 4, and seeds 31 are pre-buried in the plant fiber layer 3.
The seeds 31 pre-buried in the plant fiber layer 3 are generally preferably grass seeds, the upper shaping net 1 and the lower shaping net 2 can be rope nets woven by plant fibers, for example, fine silk nets woven by plant fibers such as jute or sisal, the plant fiber layer 3 can be natural fibers such as straw or coconut shells, when the grass seeds do not sprout and grow, the upper shaping net 1 and the lower shaping net 2 can ensure that plant fiber carpets are not easy to deform and break, and the plant fiber layer 3 can play a role in water storage and ventilation, so that the sprouting and growth of the grass seeds are facilitated; in addition, a capillary water supply rope (not shown in the figure) can be arranged in the plant fiber layer 3, one end of the capillary water supply rope is inserted into the water storage pipe 4, the other end of the capillary water supply rope extends into the plant fiber layer 3, and the capillary water supply rope can also be a rope woven by plant fibers such as jute or sisal hemp, so that water in the water storage pipe 4 can be supplied to the plant fiber layer 3 through capillary action, thereby being beneficial to germination and growth of grass seeds, and after the grass seeds normally grow to form plants, the upper shaping net 1, the lower shaping net 2, the capillary water supply rope and the plant fiber layer 3 can be decomposed and converted into nutrients so as to supply the growth of the plants.
According to the design, the plant fiber blanket can be divided into a plurality of sections along the length direction of the plant fiber blanket through the water storage pipe 4, when the plant fiber blanket is rained or watered, water in each section of the plant fiber blanket flows into the water storage pipe 4 under the action of gravity for storage, so that the water storage of the whole plant fiber blanket is more uniform, and the water stored in the water storage pipe 4 can ascend along the capillary water supply rope to ensure that the water supply in each section of the plant fiber blanket is also more uniform, and the situation that the water shortage of partial seeds 31 in the plant fiber blanket due to waterlogged partial seeds 31 is difficult to germinate and grow is difficult to occur; and the spacing nails 42 on the plant fiber blanket can be inserted into the soil so that the plant fiber blanket is not easy to slide off the slope.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the plant fiber blanket of the present application further includes a side shaping net 5, the side shaping net 5 may also be a filament net woven by jute or sisal, one side of the side shaping net 5 is connected with the upper shaping net 1, the other side of the upper shaping net 1 is connected with the lower shaping net 2, and a plurality of limiting holes are provided on the side shaping net 5, the end of the water storage pipe 4 is rotatably inserted into the limiting holes, so as to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the water storage pipe 4, and both ends of the water storage pipe 4 are provided with rotating handles 43, so as to facilitate the rotation and adjustment of the water storage pipe 4, so that the vertical height of the water inlet portion 41 of the water storage pipe 4 at the lowest point of the inner wall of the water storage pipe 4 can be greater after the laying is completed, thereby ensuring that the water storage pipe 4 can store more water, and after the rotation and adjustment is completed, the handles can be connected with the upper shaping net 1 and the lower shaping net 2 by ropes (may be woven by jute or sisal, etc. plant fiber ropes), so that the water storage pipe 4 can be easily maintained in a state after the adjustment, the water storage pipe 4 is limited by the limiting nail, and the soil is not lost from the soil 42 after the water storage pipe is inserted into the water storage pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the water inlet 41 is a water inlet tank or a water inlet hole, and the water inlet 41 is further provided with a filter screen 44 (which may be a rope woven by plant fibers such as jute or sisal), so that the situation that the water storage pipe 4 is blocked and cannot store water effectively due to the fact that the plant fibers in the plant fiber layer 3 fall into the water storage pipe 4 can be prevented; and the filter screen 44 can be arranged on the inner wall of the water storage pipe 4, so that the filter screen 44 is not easily scraped by the plant in the plant fiber layer 3 when the water storage pipe 4 is rotated.
Referring to fig. 4, the limiting nail 42 comprises a plugging portion 421 and a penetrating portion, a plurality of plugging holes are formed in the pipe wall of the water storage pipe 4, the limiting nail 42 is connected with the water storage pipe 4 through the matching of the plugging portion 421 and the plugging holes, the penetrating portion extends obliquely along the length direction of the plant fiber blanket from the direction close to the water storage pipe 4 to the direction far away from the water storage pipe 4, so that a claw-shaped structure is formed, good grabbing force can be achieved, when the plant fiber blanket is paved, one end, far away from the water storage pipe 4, of the limiting nail 42 is required to face to the slope bottom, and the limiting nail 42 can be inserted into soil under the action of gravity of water in the plant fiber blanket and the water storage pipe 4, so that paving workers do not need to work on all steep slopes, and safety is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the penetrating part includes a penetrating plate 422 and a reinforcing plate 423, one end of the penetrating plate 422 is connected to the inserting part 421, and the other end is inclined to extend in the length direction of the plant fiber blanket from a direction approaching the water storage pipe 4 to a direction separating from the water storage pipe 4; the width direction of the penetrating plate 422 is consistent with the width direction of the plant fiber blanket, the width of the penetrating plate 422 gradually decreases from the direction close to the water storage pipe 4 to the direction far away from the water storage pipe 4 to form a spike structure, the reinforcing plate 423 is connected between one surface of the penetrating plate 422, which faces the water storage pipe 4, and the plug-in portion 421, the penetrating plate 422 is structurally designed to be convenient to be inserted into soil, and meanwhile, a larger contact area can be formed between the penetrating plate 422 and the soil, the grabbing force can be improved, and the penetrating plate 422 is not easy to break due to the reinforcing plate 423.
Referring to fig. 4, the plant fiber layer 3 is not provided with the nutrition pad 32, the seeds 31 are paved on one surface of the nutrition pad 32 close to the upper shaping net 1, and the nutrition pad 32 contains fertilizer to enable the seeds 31 to germinate and grow faster.
The working principle of the plant fiber blanket is as follows:
the plant fiber blanket can be divided into a plurality of sections along the length direction of the plant fiber blanket through the water storage pipe 4, when the plant fiber blanket is rained or watered, water in each section of the plant fiber blanket flows into the water storage pipe 4 to be stored under the action of gravity, so that the water storage of the whole plant fiber blanket is more uniform, and the water stored in the water storage pipe 4 can ascend along the capillary water supply rope to ensure that the water supply in each section of the plant fiber blanket is also more uniform, and the situation that the water shortage of partial seeds 31 in the plant fiber blanket is difficult to germinate and grow due to the water shortage of partial seeds 31 in the waterlogged part of the plant fiber blanket is difficult to occur; in addition, the limiting nails 42 on the plant fiber blanket can be inserted into the soil, so that the plant fiber blanket is not easy to slide off the slope.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a plant fiber blanket, its characterized in that, including last design net (1), lower design net (2), locate last design net (1) with plant fiber layer (3) between design net (2) down and place in many aqua storage tubes (4) in plant fiber layer (3), pre-buried seed (31) in plant fiber layer (3), many aqua storage tubes (4) are equidistant along the length direction of plant fiber blanket, and each aqua storage tube (4) are all followed the width direction of fiber blanket, both ends of aqua storage tube (4) are sealed, be equipped with on the pipe wall of aqua storage tube (4) in being close to on the region of design net (1) be equipped with on the pipe wall of aqua storage tube (4) along water inlet (41) that aqua storage tube (4) side length direction extends, just on the pipe wall of aqua storage tube (4) is close to in the region of lower design net (2) is followed the length direction of aqua storage tube (4) still is equipped with a plurality of spacing nails (42).
2. A plant fiber blanket according to claim 1, further comprising a side shaping net (5), wherein one side of the side shaping net (5) is connected with the upper shaping net (1), the other side of the upper shaping net (1) is connected with the lower shaping net (2), a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the side shaping net (5), and the end parts of the water storage pipes (4) are rotatably inserted into the limiting holes.
3. A plant fiber blanket according to claim 2, wherein both ends of the water storage tube (4) are provided with turning handles (43).
4. A plant fiber blanket according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet part (41) is a water inlet tank or a water inlet hole, and the water inlet part (41) is further provided with a filter screen (44).
5. A plant fiber blanket according to claim 4, wherein the filter screen (44) is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tube (4).
6. A plant fiber blanket according to claim 1, wherein the limit nail (42) comprises a plugging portion (421) and a penetrating portion, a plurality of plugging holes are formed in the pipe wall of the water storage pipe (4), the limit nail (42) is connected with the water storage pipe (4) through the matching of the plugging portion (421) and the plugging holes, and the penetrating portion extends obliquely along the length direction of the plant fiber blanket from the direction close to the water storage pipe (4) to the direction far away from the water storage pipe (4).
7. A plant fiber blanket according to claim 6, wherein the penetrating part comprises a penetrating plate (422) and a reinforcing plate (423), one end of the penetrating plate (422) is connected to the inserting part (421), and the other end is inclined to extend along the length direction of the plant fiber blanket from a direction approaching the water storage pipe (4) to a direction separating from the water storage pipe (4); the width direction of the penetrating plate (422) is consistent with the width direction of the plant fiber blanket, the width of the penetrating plate (422) gradually decreases from the direction close to the water storage pipe (4) to the direction far away from the water storage pipe (4) to form a spike structure, and the reinforcing plate (423) is connected between one surface, facing the water storage pipe (4), of the penetrating plate (422) and the plug-in connection part (421).
8. A plant fiber blanket according to claim 1, wherein the plant fiber layer (3) is still free of a nutritional mat (32), and the seeds (31) are laid on the side of the nutritional mat (32) adjacent to the upper shaping net (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322576758.7U CN220755737U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Plant fiber blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322576758.7U CN220755737U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Plant fiber blanket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220755737U true CN220755737U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90620915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322576758.7U Active CN220755737U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Plant fiber blanket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220755737U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-21 CN CN202322576758.7U patent/CN220755737U/en active Active
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