CN220080058U - Bionic straw mattress - Google Patents
Bionic straw mattress Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220080058U CN220080058U CN202321531981.3U CN202321531981U CN220080058U CN 220080058 U CN220080058 U CN 220080058U CN 202321531981 U CN202321531981 U CN 202321531981U CN 220080058 U CN220080058 U CN 220080058U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fibrilia
- layers
- sewn
- utility
- bionic
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003592 biomimetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a bionic straw mat, which comprises two layers of fibrilia stacked up and down, wherein non-woven fabrics are sewn between the two layers of fibrilia, the fibrilia and the non-woven fabrics are sewn in parallel at intervals, a storage bag is formed by sewing between the fibrilia and the non-woven fabrics, and four sides of the two layers of fibrilia are sewn; the bionic straw mat provided by the utility model is arranged, the base material is stably fixed on the slope, and is friendly to plants, so that a durable, stable and good living environment is provided for the plants on the rock slope, the growth of the plants and the natural invasion of the adjacent plants are promoted, and the natural recovery is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and particularly relates to a bionic grass mat.
Background
The ecological slope protection technology is characterized in that after the excavation slope is formed, plants are planted, and the interaction (root system anchoring effect) of the plants and rock and soil bodies is utilized to protect and strengthen the surface layer of the slope, so that the ecological slope protection technology can meet the requirement of stabilizing the surface layer of the slope, and can recover the damaged natural ecological environment, thereby being an effective slope protection and fixing means.
The existing ecological slope protection technology of the rock slope mainly comprises the following steps: spray seeding technology (soil-alien spray seeding, hydraulic spray seeding, plant-growing concrete spray seeding, high-order granule spray seeding, thick-layer base material spray seeding, and the like), flexible slope protection technology (ecological bag flexible slope protection technology, plant-growing bag slope protection technology), rock slope finishing technology (hole digging, grooving, "V" -shaped grooves, floating platform greening, and the like).
The existing various ecological restoration methods have more or less technical application limitations, and are more obvious when being applied to rock slopes or steeper slopes, and the rock slopes have the problems of poor ecological restoration and greening effects, long construction period, high engineering cost, easiness in reworking, high danger and the like due to the specificity (high, steep and smooth).
Especially when the slope ratio exceeds 1:1.25, the spray seeding material is very easy to receive rain erosion, so that the slope surface soil-foreign material is concentrated to the bottom of the slope, and no plant grows in the middle.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems with the background art, the present utility model has as its object: aims at providing a bionic straw mattress.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a bionic straw mattress comprises two layers of fibrilia stacked up and down, wherein non-woven fabrics are sewn between the two layers of fibrilia, the fibrilia and the non-woven fabrics are sewn in parallel at intervals, a storage bag is formed by sewing between the fibrilia and the non-woven fabrics, and four sides of the two layers of fibrilia are sewn;
further limited, the fibrilia has various specifications, including a warp density of 30 x 30/10cm, a warp density of 40 x 40/10cm or a warp density of 50 x 50/10cm, the design that the surface layer uses the fibrilia with the warp density of 30 x 30/10cm, which is beneficial to the growth and rooting of grass seeds, and the back layer uses the fibrilia with the warp density of 40 x 40/10cm or the warp density of 50 x 50/10cm, which is beneficial to preventing excessive loss of water and soil inside.
Further, the seed is contained in the storage bag located on the upper side of the non-woven fabric, the base material is contained in the storage bag located on the lower side of the non-woven fabric, and the storage bag is stitched after the seed and the base material are filled, so that the seed is not easy to run off, and the base material provides nutrition for seed germination and root rooting.
Further limited, two layers of fibrilia four sides are evenly provided with metal anchor rings, and the design is not easy to cause pulling damage to the fibrilia, so that the service life is prolonged.
Further limited, the width dimension of the edge of the two layers of fibrilia after being sewn is not less than five centimeters, so that the design has good pulling and fixing resistance when being spliced for use.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the bionic straw mat provided by the utility model is arranged, the base material is stably fixed on the slope, and is friendly to plants, so that a durable, stable and good living environment is provided for the plants on the rock slope, the growth of the plants and the natural invasion of the adjacent plants are promoted, and the natural recovery is accelerated;
according to the utility model, the grass mats are installed in a splicing mode, and when one of the grass mats is in a condition, the grass mats are conveniently removed and filled to damage the surrounding grass mats, namely, the grass mats are conveniently repaired.
Drawings
The utility model can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bionic grass mat according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bionic straw mat according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a bionic grass mat embodiment of the present utility model when spliced;
the main reference numerals are as follows:
fibrilia 1; a nonwoven fabric 2; and a storage bag 3.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, the following technical scheme of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the bionic straw mat comprises two layers of fibrilia 1 stacked up and down, wherein a non-woven fabric 2 is sewn between the two layers of fibrilia 1, the fibrilia 1 and the non-woven fabric 2 are sewn in parallel at intervals, a storage bag 3 is sewn between the fibrilia 1 and the non-woven fabric 2, and four sides of the two layers of fibrilia 1 are sewn;
in the embodiment, when a bionic straw mat is used, selecting fibrilia 1 woven by 30 x 30/10cm theodolite and fibrilia 1 woven by 40 x 40/10cm theodolite, wherein the specification sizes are all 1 x 1m; positioning fibrilia 1 with a theodolite density of 40 x 40/10cm at the lower side, covering non-woven fabrics 2 with a fixed size of 1 x 1m at the upper side, stacking the fibrilia 1 with a theodolite density of 30 x 30/10cm at the upper side of the non-woven fabrics, and starting to stitch; when in stitching, the object placing bags 3 are formed by parallel stitching according to the interval of 15cm, and the object placing bags 3 are stitched in a splicing mode after seeds and base materials are arranged in the object placing bags 3, so that the object placing bags can be paved on a slope for use;
preferably, the seed is contained in the storage bag 3 located on the upper side of the non-woven fabric 2, the substrate is contained in the storage bag 3 located on the lower side of the non-woven fabric 2, and the stitching is performed after the seeds and the substrate are filled, so that the seeds are not easy to run off, the substrate provides nutrition for seed germination and root rooting, in practice, the seeds can be mixed with the substrate according to specific conditions and added together, or the seeds are not filled, only the substrate is contained, and later sowing is performed on the surface of the straw mat.
Preferably, the four sides of the two layers of fibrilia 1 are uniformly provided with metal anchor rings, so that the design is not easy to cause pulling damage to the fibrilia, the service life is prolonged, and in fact, the pulling damage resistant structure can be considered according to specific conditions.
Preferably, the width of the edge of the two layers of fibrilia 1 after being stitched is not less than five centimeters, so that the design has good pulling and fixing resistance when being spliced for use, and actually, the width of the edge of the fibrilia 1 after being stitched can be considered according to specific situations.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims of this utility model, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a bionical straw mattress, includes two-layer fibrilia (1) of stacking from top to bottom, its characterized in that: a non-woven fabric (2) is sewed between the two layers of fibrilia (1), the fibrilia (1) and the non-woven fabric (2) are sewed in parallel at intervals, a storage bag (3) is sewed between the fibrilia (1) and the non-woven fabric (2), and four sides of the two layers of fibrilia (1) are sewed.
2. A biomimetic straw mat according to claim 1, wherein: the fibrilia (1) has various specifications, including a theodolite density of 30 x 30/10cm, a theodolite density of 40 x 40/10cm or a theodolite density of 50 x 50/10cm.
3. A biomimetic straw mat according to claim 1, wherein: seeds are filled in the storage bag (3) positioned on the upper side of the non-woven fabric (2), the storage bag (3) positioned on the lower side of the non-woven fabric (2) is filled with a base material, and the seeds and the base material are sewn after being filled.
4. A biomimetic straw mat according to claim 1, wherein: the four sides of the two layers of fibrilia (1) are uniformly provided with metal anchor rings.
5. A biomimetic straw mat according to claim 1, wherein: the width dimension of the edge of the two layers of fibrilia (1) after being sewn is not less than five centimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531981.3U CN220080058U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Bionic straw mattress |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531981.3U CN220080058U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Bionic straw mattress |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220080058U true CN220080058U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
Family
ID=88830110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531981.3U Active CN220080058U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Bionic straw mattress |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220080058U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321531981.3U patent/CN220080058U/en active Active
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