CN220587418U - Hot air withering device for white tea - Google Patents
Hot air withering device for white tea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220587418U CN220587418U CN202322215420.9U CN202322215420U CN220587418U CN 220587418 U CN220587418 U CN 220587418U CN 202322215420 U CN202322215420 U CN 202322215420U CN 220587418 U CN220587418 U CN 220587418U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shunt tubes
- withering
- white tea
- pipe
- hot air
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- 235000020334 white tea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hot air white tea withering device, relates to the technical field of white tea withering, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the hot air white tea withering device adopts tiled tea leaves, the tea leaves are easy to gather, moisture is not easy to release and the withering efficiency is low. The inside of device that withers has the shunt tubes, and shunt tubes and wither the device and pass through fastening screw fixed connection, the shower nozzle is installed to the below of shunt tubes, and shower nozzle and shunt tubes threaded connection, the shunt tubes is provided with six layers by low to high, and every layer of shunt tubes is provided with a plurality of with circumference distribution, the outside of wither the device is provided with the ring pipe, the shunt tubes passes through flange fixed connection with the ring pipe, the conveyer pipe is installed to one side of ring pipe, and the conveyer pipe passes through flange fixed connection with the ring pipe, heating device is installed to the lower extreme of conveyer pipe, heating device passes through flange fixed connection with the air pump, heating device's internally mounted has heating resistor silk.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of white tea withering, in particular to a white tea hot air withering device.
Background
The natural withering is to uniformly spread fresh leaves on a bamboo curtain or a bamboo screen, and to carry out the process at a shade and dry place through air circulation and also to make withering and carving. Spreading the picked fresh leaves according to a certain thickness, airing to enable the fresh leaves to be in a wilting state, and in the withering process, making the fresh leaves change in a series: the moisture is reduced, and the blade becomes soft from crisp and hard, so that the blade is convenient to knead into strips; the activity of enzyme substances contained in the leaves is enhanced, fresh leaf components such as starch, protein, insoluble protopectin and the like are promoted to be decomposed and converted, effective substances such as glucose, amino acid, soluble pectin and the like which are beneficial to the quality of the finished tea are generated, and polyphenol substances are oxidized to different degrees. Normally and effectively withering, so that the grass smell of the fresh leaves is eliminated to generate faint scent, the fresh leaves have fruit fragrance or flower fragrance, and the finished tea has mellow taste without bitter. The withering requires proper conditions of temperature, humidity, and air circulation. The traditional withering methods include solar withering (sun-drying), indoor natural withering (spreading-drying) and compound withering using both methods, and now manually controlled semi-mechanized withering equipment, i.e. withering tanks, are also used. The first procedure in the production of white tea, black tea, green tea and other tea in China is withering, but the degree is different. The white tea withering degree is the heaviest, the water content of fresh leaves is required to be reduced to below 40%, the black tea withering degree is the heaviest, the water content is reduced to about 60%, the green tea withering degree is the lightest, and the water content is required to be between 68 and 70%;
for example, application publication number CN208956897U, a white tea withering device convenient to use, including a box body, the bottom of box inner wall is provided with a first heating device through the recess, be provided with the storage net on the bottom of box inner wall, the front and back both sides of box inner wall are provided with first gyro wheel, the quantity of first gyro wheel is provided with two, and the surface of two first gyro wheels is connected through first belt drive, the front and back both sides of box inner wall are located the upper portion of first gyro wheel and are provided with the second gyro wheel;
the white tea device that withers that above-mentioned application was used carries out even hot-blast to tealeaves, upper and lower twice conveyer prevents that white tea from standing still, can make white tea carry out even amortization through the cooperation use of component simultaneously, effectually wither, hot-blast simultaneously and the removal of moisture, unnecessary waste has been reduced, the work efficiency of withering has been promoted, simultaneously effectually deposit and keep warm, make things convenient for subsequent processing, but it adopts the mode of tiling tealeaves to wither, tealeaves gathers easily, be difficult to release moisture, wither inefficiency, therefore market urgent need develop white tea hot-blast device that withers helps people to solve current problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a white tea hot air withering device, which solves the problems that the existing white tea hot air withering device provided in the background art adopts tiled tea leaves, the tea leaves are easy to gather, moisture is not easy to release, and the withering efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hot-blast device that withers of white tea, includes the device and the air pump that withers, the internally mounted who withers the device has the shunt tubes, and shunt tubes and withers the device and pass through fastening screw fixed connection, the shower nozzle is installed to the below of shunt tubes, and shower nozzle and shunt tubes threaded connection, the shunt tubes is provided with six layers from low to high, and every layer of shunt tubes is provided with a plurality ofly with circumference distribution.
Preferably, the outside of the withering device is provided with an annular pipe, the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with the annular pipe through a flange, a conveying pipe is arranged on one side of the annular pipe, and the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the annular pipe through the flange.
Preferably, a heating device is arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe, the heating device is fixedly connected with the air pump through a flange, and a heating resistance wire is arranged in the heating device.
Preferably, a discharging pipe is arranged below the withering device and is in welded connection with the withering device, and an electric valve is arranged on the outer side of the discharging pipe.
Preferably, a feeding cylinder is arranged above the withering device and is in welded connection with the withering device, a cylinder cover is arranged above the feeding cylinder, and the cylinder cover is in rotary connection with the feeding cylinder through a connecting shaft.
Preferably, the filter screen is installed to the inboard of cover, and filter screen and cover pass through fastening screw fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the shunt pipes and the spray heads, the plurality of shunt pipes are arranged in the withering device, and then the spray heads are used for spraying heat flow to bake the white tea, so that the white tea can fly around in the withering device, and in the withering process, the moisture released by the white tea can be more rapidly emitted, so that the moisture cannot be separated, and the withering efficiency is improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the heating device, the heating resistance wire is arranged in the heating device, and the heating resistance wire is used for heating air, so that hot air is blown into the withering device by using the air pump, and white tea is roasted and withered by using hot air, so that the white tea is heated more uniformly, and the withering quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a hot air withering apparatus for white tea according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the withering apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heating device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a withering device; 2. a feed cylinder; 3. a cylinder cover; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. an electric valve; 6. an air pump; 7. a heating device; 8. a delivery tube; 9. an annular tube; 10. a shunt; 11. a spray head; 12. a filter screen; 13. the resistance wire is heated.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a white tea hot-blast device that withers, including device 1 and the air pump 6 wither, the internally mounted who withers device 1 has shunt tubes 10, and shunt tubes 10 and device 1 wither through fastening screw fixed connection, shower nozzle 11 is installed to the below of shunt tubes 10, and shower nozzle 11 and shunt tubes 10 threaded connection, and shunt tubes 10 are provided with six layers from low to high, and every layer of shunt tubes 10 is provided with a plurality ofly with circumference distribution.
During the use, through the setting of shunt tubes 10 and shower nozzle 11, be provided with a plurality of shunt tubes 10 in the inside of device 1 withers, recycle shower nozzle 11 sprays heat flow and toasts white tea for white tea can fly away everywhere in the inside of device 1 withers, thereby the in-process that withers, the moisture that makes white tea release can be more quick give off, make the moisture can not apart from, improvement efficiency that withers.
Further, the outside of the device 1 withers is provided with the ring pipe 9, and shunt tubes 10 and the ring pipe 9 pass through flange fixed connection, and conveyer pipe 8 is installed to one side of ring pipe 9, and conveyer pipe 8 and ring pipe 9 pass through flange fixed connection, and ring pipe 9 is provided with six, and shunt tubes 10 for every layer respectively supplies the stream, and every ring pipe 9 all is connected with conveyer pipe 8.
Further, heating device 7 is installed to conveyer pipe 8's lower extreme, and heating device 7 passes through flange fixed connection with air pump 6, and heating device 7 internally mounted has heating resistance wire 13, and heating device 7 passes through fastening screw fixed connection with conveyer pipe 8, and heating resistance wire 13 passes through insulating screw fixed connection with heating device 7, and heating resistance wire 13 is supplied power by external distributor.
Further, the discharging pipe 4 is installed to the below of the device that withers 1, and discharging pipe 4 and the device that withers 1 welded connection, and motorised valve 5 is installed in the outside of discharging pipe 4, and the inside of discharging pipe 4 is provided with the valve, and motorised valve 5 is used for controlling the rotation of valve.
Further, the feeding section of thick bamboo 2 is installed to the top of device 1 withers, and feeding section of thick bamboo 2 and device 1 welded connection withers, and cover 3 is installed to the top of feeding section of thick bamboo 2, and cover 3 and feeding section of thick bamboo 2 are connected through the link rotation, still are provided with the hasp structure between cover 3 and the feeding section of thick bamboo 2 and fix the two.
Further, filter screen 12 is installed to the inboard of cover 3, and filter screen 12 and cover 3 pass through fastening screw fixed connection, through the setting of filter screen, can prevent that white tea from drifting away from the inside of device 1 that withers.
Working principle: when the device is used, the cylinder cover 3 is opened, white tea is poured into the withering device 1, the air pump 6 is started to convey high-pressure air to the inside of the heating device 7, the air is heated through the heating resistance wire 13 of the heating device 7, the hot air is conveyed to the inside of each annular pipe 9 through the conveying pipe 8 and conveyed to the shunt pipe 10 through the annular pipe 9, finally the white tea is sprayed into the withering device 1 from the spray head 11, the white tea is baked and withered, so that the white tea can fly around the inside of the withering device 1, moisture is released, the moisture is discharged through the filter screen 12, the white tea is intercepted by the filter screen 12 and prevented from scattering, and after the withering work is finished, the electric valve 5 opens the valve inside the discharging pipe 4 to discharge the withered white tea.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The hot air withering device for the white tea comprises a withering device (1) and an air pump (6), and is characterized in that: the inside of device (1) withers has shunt tubes (10), and shunt tubes (10) and device (1) wither through fastening screw fixed connection, shower nozzle (11) are installed to the below of shunt tubes (10), and shower nozzle (11) and shunt tubes (10) threaded connection, shunt tubes (10) are provided with six layers from low to high, and every layer of shunt tubes (10) are provided with a plurality ofly with circumference distribution.
2. The white tea hot air withering device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside that withers device (1) is provided with annular pipe (9), shunt tubes (10) pass through flange fixed connection with annular pipe (9), conveyer pipe (8) are installed to one side of annular pipe (9), and conveyer pipe (8) pass through flange fixed connection with annular pipe (9).
3. The white tea hot air withering device according to claim 2, wherein: the lower extreme of conveyer pipe (8) is installed heating device (7), heating device (7) and air pump (6) pass through flange fixed connection, the internally mounted of heating device (7) has heating resistance wire (13).
4. The white tea hot air withering device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe (4) is arranged below the withering device (1), the discharging pipe (4) is connected with the withering device (1) in a welding mode, and the electric valve (5) is arranged on the outer side of the discharging pipe (4).
5. The white tea hot air withering device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of device (1) withers installs feed cylinder (2), and feed cylinder (2) and device (1) welded connection withers, cover (3) are installed to the top of feed cylinder (2), and cover (3) are connected through the link rotation with feed cylinder (2).
6. The white tea hot air withering apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the inner side of the cylinder cover (3) is provided with a filter screen (12), and the filter screen (12) is fixedly connected with the cylinder cover (3) through a fastening screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322215420.9U CN220587418U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Hot air withering device for white tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322215420.9U CN220587418U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Hot air withering device for white tea |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220587418U true CN220587418U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90165973
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322215420.9U Active CN220587418U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Hot air withering device for white tea |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220587418U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-17 CN CN202322215420.9U patent/CN220587418U/en active Active
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