CN219844032U - Oil crop plants fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents

Oil crop plants fertilizer injection unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219844032U
CN219844032U CN202320047499.6U CN202320047499U CN219844032U CN 219844032 U CN219844032 U CN 219844032U CN 202320047499 U CN202320047499 U CN 202320047499U CN 219844032 U CN219844032 U CN 219844032U
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China
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pipe
oil crop
box body
adjusting screw
rod
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CN202320047499.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘定炜
邱瑜
彭安
陈超
刘丹
吴鹏辉
何仁财
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Jiangxi Agricultural Technology Extension Center
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Jiangxi Agricultural Technology Extension Center
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil crop planting, in particular to an oil crop planting and fertilizing device, which comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged above the base, a top cover is connected above the box body, a storage bin is formed between the box body and the top cover, a transmission fluted disc is arranged at the central position inside the top cover, the surface of the transmission fluted disc is connected with one end of a second connecting rod, a motor is arranged inside the top cover, and a power output shaft of the motor is connected with power teeth. According to the utility model, the box body is matched with the internal transmission fluted disc to work, so that the ejector rod and the cross rod can be driven to reciprocate up and down in the box body to disperse fertilizer in the box body, caking is prevented, meanwhile, the blanking is carried out through the adjusting mechanism, the baffle plate in the adjusting mechanism is matched with the poking block to be used, the flow rate of the blanking can be controlled, and the adjusting screw is matched with the adjusting screw sleeve to be used, so that the blanking mouth part at the tail end of the inclined tube can be dredged, and the blanking mouth is prevented from being blocked.

Description

Oil crop plants fertilizer injection unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil crop planting, in particular to an oil crop planting and fertilizing device.
Background
China is faced with the problems of increasing population, continuously reducing cultivated area and increasingly relying on import of grains. Therefore, the agricultural industrialization (Agriculture Industrialization) is a process of necessarily carrying out technical transformation on traditional agriculture and promoting the progress of agricultural science and technology, and the use of machines is a basic feature of modern agriculture, and has important effects on utilizing resources, resisting natural disasters, promoting modern agricultural technology, promoting intensive operation of agriculture, increasing unit yield and total yield, improving agricultural labor productivity, reducing agricultural product cost, reducing labor intensity of farmers and reducing industrial and agricultural differences.
Patent number CN206533717U discloses an oil crop planting and fertilizing device, a carrying vehicle, a planting mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism which are positioned on the carrying vehicle, and a power mechanism connected with the planting mechanism, wherein the planting mechanism comprises a plurality of pit digging shovels, a soil returning push plate positioned behind the pit digging shovels, a lower digging push rod connected with the pit digging shovels, and a seed sowing machine; the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizing tank, a fertilizing pressure pump connected with the fertilizing tank, and a fertilizing probe connected with the fertilizing pressure pump and fixed on the downward digging push rod; the power mechanism comprises a hydraulic machine and an electromagnetic valve, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders connected with the electromagnetic valve, and the hydraulic cylinders are connected with the planting mechanism. The oil crop planting and fertilizing device provided by the utility model is simple and scientific in design, and not only is mechanical automation realized, but also the effect of seeding and fertilizing integration is achieved. The production rate and the production level are improved, and meanwhile, the process of agricultural machinery automation and agricultural industrialization is accelerated.
The device is fertilizied through solenoid valve and fertilization force pump cooperation, but all need get into the intrinsic outdoor work in farmland at crops planting in-process utensil, adopt high-accuracy equipment to control, its equipment is easy to advance grey water and is led to the fact the damage, so can reduce the efficiency of fertilization on the contrary, and the device is inconvenient to adjust the height of control feed opening, when different oil crop plants, the height of its field ridge is not the same, because the feed opening contacts the field ridge easily, cause the jam, the device can't carry out quick clearance, the practicality is relatively poor, for this reason, we disclose an oil crop plants fertilizer injection unit.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an oil crop planting and fertilizing device, which is characterized in that an adjusting mechanism, an ejector rod and a transmission fluted disc are arranged, the ejector rod and a cross rod can be driven to reciprocate up and down in the box by matching the box with the transmission fluted disc in the box, fertilizer in the box is dispersed, caking is prevented from being caused, the blanking speed is influenced, meanwhile, the adjusting mechanism is used for blanking, a baffle in the adjusting mechanism is matched with a poking block, the flow rate of blanking can be controlled, meanwhile, an adjusting screw is matched with an adjusting screw sleeve for use, dredging of a blanking opening part at the tail end of a chute is realized, the blanking opening is prevented from being blocked, a hydraulic telescopic rod is matched with a corrugated pipe for use, the height of the chute is adjusted, the fertilizing of different ridge heights is met, and the practicability is improved.
Therefore, the utility model provides an oil crop planting and fertilizing device, which comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged above the base, a top cover is connected above the box body, a storage bin is formed between the box body and the top cover, a transmission fluted disc is arranged at the central position inside the top cover, one end of a second connecting rod is connected with the disc surface of the transmission fluted disc, a motor is arranged inside the top cover, a power gear is connected with a power output shaft of the motor, the power gear is meshed and connected with the outer side of the transmission fluted disc, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with one end of a first connecting rod, a limit groove is formed below the inner part of the top cover, the second connecting rod is in sliding connection with the inside of the limit groove, a connecting block is connected with the other end of the second connecting rod, a push rod is arranged below the connecting block, a plurality of loose rods are transversely arranged on the lower part of the push rod, one end of the connecting pipe is arranged on two sides in front of the box in a penetrating way to the storage bin, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with one end of a corrugated pipe, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is connected with an adjusting mechanism.
Preferably: the adjusting mechanism comprises a blanking pipe, an inclined pipe and an adjusting screw, wherein the top end of the blanking pipe is connected with the other end of the corrugated pipe, the other end of the blanking pipe is connected with the inclined pipe, an adjusting screw sleeve is arranged at one end of the inclined pipe, one end of the adjusting screw is connected with one end of the adjusting screw in an internal threaded manner, the other end of the adjusting screw is connected with one side of a connecting shaft, and one end of a poking block is connected with the other side of the connecting shaft.
Preferably: the blanking pipe with the dog-ear department that the inclined tube links to each other installs the pivot, the pivot outside is connected with baffle one end, the baffle inboard is connected with spring one end, just the spring other end is connected in inclined tube inner wall top.
Preferably: the number of the springs is a plurality.
Preferably: the number of the ejector rods is three, the three ejector rods are respectively arranged at the left, middle and right positions of the loosening rod, and the number of the loosening rod is a plurality of.
Preferably: and one end of a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on two sides below the box body, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the inner side of the corrugated pipe.
Preferably: the movable wheels are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the base, the handle is connected to the upper portion of the top cover, and the feed inlet is arranged on the upper left side of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the adjusting mechanism, the ejector rod and the transmission fluted disc are arranged, the box body is matched with the internal transmission fluted disc to work, the ejector rod and the cross rod can be driven to reciprocate up and down in the box body to disperse fertilizer in the box body, caking is prevented from occurring, the blanking speed is influenced, meanwhile, the blanking is carried out through the adjusting mechanism, the baffle plate in the adjusting mechanism is matched with the poking block to be used, the blanking flow rate can be controlled, the adjusting screw is matched with the adjusting screw sleeve to be used, the blanking opening at the tail end of the inclined tube can be dredged, the blanking opening is prevented from being blocked, the hydraulic telescopic rod is matched with the corrugated tube to be used, the height of the inclined rod can be adjusted, the fertilizing of different ridge heights is met, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an oil crop planting and fertilizing apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross bar and the ejector bar of the oil crop planting and fertilizing device;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of an oil crop planting and fertilizing device.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a moving wheel;
3. an adjusting mechanism; 301. adjusting a screw; 302. discharging pipes; 303. a poking block; 304. adjusting the screw sleeve; 305. a connecting shaft; 306. a chute; 307. a spring; 308. a baffle; 309. a rotating shaft;
4. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. a bellows; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a storage bin; 8. a connecting block; 9. a second link; 10. a transmission fluted disc; 11. a handle; 12. a motor; 13. a power tooth; 14. a limit groove; 15. a top cover; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a push rod; 18. a case; 19. loosening the rod; 20. a first link.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is shown, which comprises a base 1, a box 18 is installed above the base 1, a top cover 15 is connected above the box 18, a storage bin 7 is formed between the box 18 and the top cover 15, a transmission fluted disc 10 is installed at the center inside the top cover 15, one end of a second connecting rod 9 is connected to the disc surface of the transmission fluted disc 10, a motor 12 is installed inside the top cover 15, a power output shaft of the motor 12 is connected with a power tooth 13, the power tooth 13 is in meshed connection with the outer side of the transmission fluted disc 10, one end of a first connecting rod 20 is connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 9, a limit groove 14 is opened below the inner part of the top cover 15, the second connecting rod 9 is in sliding connection with the inside the limit groove 14, the other end of the second connecting rod 9 is connected with a connecting block 8, the ejector rod 17 is arranged below the connecting block 8, a plurality of loosening rods 19 are transversely arranged below the ejector rod 17, one end of a connecting pipe 6 is arranged at two sides in front of the box body 18 in a penetrating manner and penetrates through the storage bin 7, one end of the connecting pipe 5 is connected with the other end of the connecting pipe 6, the other end of the corrugated pipe 5 is connected with the adjusting mechanism 3, the ejector rod 17 and the cross rod can be driven to reciprocate up and down in the box body 18 by the operation of the box body 18 matched with the internal transmission fluted disc 10, fertilizer in the box body 18 is evacuated, caking is prevented from occurring, the blanking speed is influenced, meanwhile, blanking is carried out by the adjusting mechanism 3, the baffle 308 in the adjusting mechanism 3 is matched with the poking block 303 for use, the flow rate of blanking can be controlled, the tail end blanking opening of the inclined pipe 306 can be dredged by the adjusting screw 301 matched with the adjusting screw sleeve 304 for use, prevent that the feed opening from appearing blockking up, and hydraulic telescoping rod 4 cooperation bellows 5 use, can realize adjusting the height of diagonal bar, satisfy different ridge heights and fertilize, improved the practicality.
The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a blanking pipe 302, an inclined pipe 306 and an adjusting screw 301, the top end of the blanking pipe 302 is connected with the other end of the corrugated pipe 5, the other end of the blanking pipe 302 is connected with the inclined pipe 306, an adjusting screw sleeve 304 is arranged at one end of the inclined pipe 306 in an internal mode, one end of the adjusting screw 301 is connected with the adjusting screw 304 in a threaded mode, one side of a connecting shaft 305 is connected with the other end of the adjusting screw 301, one end of a poking block 303 is connected to the other side of the connecting shaft 305, the adjusting screw 301 rotates in the adjusting screw sleeve 304, the adjusting screw 301 moves forward or backward towards the inner portion of the inclined pipe 306, the poking block 303 is ejected, meanwhile, the poking block 303 abuts against the outer side of a baffle 308, the baffle 308 rotates outside a rotating shaft 309, the baffle 308 shields the outlet of the blanking pipe 302, meanwhile, soil at the opening can be ejected out when the poking block 303 is ejected to the tail end of the inclined pipe 306, and cleaning is convenient.
A rotating shaft 309 is installed at a corner where the blanking pipe 302 is connected with the inclined pipe 306, one end of a baffle 308 is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 309, one end of a spring 307 is connected to the inner side of the baffle 308, the other end of the spring 307 is connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the inclined pipe 306, and the spring 307 can retract when the poking block 303 retracts to bring the baffle 308 back and automatically contact and shield.
The number of springs 307 is several, and the tensioning effect is better.
The number of the ejector rods 17 is three, the three ejector rods 17 are respectively arranged at the left, middle and right positions of the loosening rod 19, the number of the loosening rod 19 is a plurality of loosening rods 19, and the loosening effect of the plurality of loosening rods 19 is better.
The hydraulic telescopic rods 4 are arranged at two sides below the box 18, the other ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods 4 are connected to the inner sides of the corrugated pipes 5, the hydraulic telescopic rods 4 can extend downwards to extend the corrugated pipes 5, the heights of the inclined pipes 306 are controlled, and then the heights of the feed openings are controlled.
The movable wheels 2 are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the base 1, the handle 11 is connected above the top cover 15, and the feed inlet 16 is arranged on the left upper side of the box 18.
The utility model relates to an oil crop planting and fertilizing device which comprises: when the fertilizer distributor is used, firstly, fertilizer is thrown into the box 18 through the feed inlet 16, the fertilizer enters the corrugated pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 6, flows into the blanking pipe 302 in the regulating mechanism 3, at the moment, the regulating screw 301 is rotated, the regulating screw 301 is retracted in the regulating screw sleeve 304, the contact poking block 303 is contacted with the baffle 308, the spring 307 is contracted, the baffle 308 is driven to rotate depending on the rotating shaft 309, recycling is achieved, at the moment, the fertilizer enters the lower half part of the inclined pipe 306, flows into the ridge, then the handle 11 is pushed to drive the movable wheel 2 to move, fertilizer application of the ridge is achieved, the motor 12 is electrified through an external power supply in the fertilizer application process, the motor 12 works to drive the power tooth 13 to rotate, the power tooth 13 drives the transmission fluted disc 10 to rotate when rotating, the transmission fluted disc 10 drives the second connecting rod 9 of the disc face to rotate, and the second connecting rod 9 moves to drive the first connecting rod 20 to slide up and down in the limiting groove 14, so that the ejector rod 17 and the loosening rod 19 can reciprocate up and down, and disperse the fertilizer.
The foregoing is a further elaboration of the present utility model in connection with the detailed description, and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to the specific embodiments shown, but rather that a number of simple deductions or substitutions be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, should be considered as falling within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims which are newly filed.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an oil crop plants fertilizer injection unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a storage bin, including base (1) and connecting pipe, box (18) are installed to base (1) top, box (18) top is connected with top cap (15), be formed with storage silo (7) between box (18) and top cap (15), inside central point of top cap (15) puts and installs transmission fluted disc (10), transmission fluted disc (10) quotation is connected with second connecting rod (9) one end, top cap (15) internally mounted has motor (12), motor (12) power take off shaft has power tooth (13), just power tooth (13) meshing is connected with the outside of transmission fluted disc (10), second connecting rod (9) other end is connected with first connecting rod (20) one end, limit groove (14) have been seted up to top cap (15) inside below, just second connecting rod (9) sliding connection is in limit groove (14) inside, the other end of second connecting rod (9) is connected with connecting block (8), install ejector pin (17) below ejector pin (17), a plurality of horizontal installation pole (19) below ejector pin (17), box (18) both sides are connected with one end (6) connecting pipe one end, connecting pipe (6) are connected with one end of connecting pipe (6), the other end of the corrugated pipe (5) is connected with an adjusting mechanism (3).
2. An oil crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a blanking pipe (302), an inclined pipe (306) and an adjusting screw (301), wherein the top end of the blanking pipe (302) is connected with the other end of the corrugated pipe (5), the other end of the blanking pipe (302) is connected with the inclined pipe (306), an adjusting screw sleeve (304) is arranged at one end of the inclined pipe (306) in an internal mode, one end of the adjusting screw (301) is connected with the inner thread of the adjusting screw sleeve (304), one side of a connecting shaft (305) is connected with the other end of the adjusting screw (301), and one end of a poking block (303) is connected with the other side of the connecting shaft (305).
3. An oil crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 2 wherein: the blanking pipe (302) is provided with a rotating shaft (309) at the corner connected with the inclined pipe (306), one end of a baffle plate (308) is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (309), one end of a spring (307) is connected to the inner side of the baffle plate (308), and the other end of the spring (307) is connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the inclined pipe (306).
4. An oil crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 3, wherein: the number of springs (307) is several.
5. An oil crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the number of the ejector rods (17) is three, the three ejector rods (17) are respectively arranged at the left, middle and right positions of the loosening rod (19), and the number of the loosening rod (19) is a plurality of.
6. An oil crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: one end of a hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is arranged on two sides below the box body (18), and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is connected to the inner side of the corrugated pipe (5).
7. An oil crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the movable wheels (2) are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the base (1), the handle (11) is connected to the upper portion of the top cover (15), and the feed inlet (16) is arranged on the upper left side of the box body (18).
CN202320047499.6U 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Oil crop plants fertilizer injection unit Active CN219844032U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320047499.6U CN219844032U (en) 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Oil crop plants fertilizer injection unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320047499.6U CN219844032U (en) 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Oil crop plants fertilizer injection unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219844032U true CN219844032U (en) 2023-10-20

Family

ID=88371208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320047499.6U Active CN219844032U (en) 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Oil crop plants fertilizer injection unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219844032U (en)

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