CN217905092U

CN217905092U - Lifting type green manure seeder for intercropping between furrows and ridges

Info

Publication number: CN217905092U
Application number: CN202221638690.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢军红; 李玲玲; 罗珠珠; 王林林; 周永杰; 袁辉
Original assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Current assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a green manure seeder is done between formula of rising ditch ridge relates to the seeder field, has the mounting bracket that removes the wheel including the bottom, the both sides of mounting bracket all are provided with the connecting plate and install the installation pole of connecting plate department, installation pole through connection board cover is equipped with the fluted disc, and one side of the fluted disc of telling is provided with rather than the rack of meshing, the opposite side of fluted disc is provided with the transmission of being connected rather than the transmission and is used for driven spanner, two be provided with connecting square pipe between the installation pole, the utility model discloses an it is rotatory that manual work uses the spanner to make transmission rotatory or drive transmission rotatory through the motor, makes the fluted disc rotate and rises, assists the fluted disc through the rack to make the fluted disc drive a plurality of seeding plows through installation pole and connecting square pipe and rise and the descending motion, make the position of a plurality of seeding plows unify the regulation, prevent that the seed from growing more slowly because of the depth of sowing, the seeding is more shallow leads to the seed death.

Description

Lifting type green manure seeder for intercropping furrows and ridges

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeder field especially relates to a formula of lifting ditch ridge intercropping green manure seeder.

Background

The green manure is a fertilizer made of green plants. Green manure is a complete biological fertilizer source. The green manure is an effective method for increasing fertilizer sources and has great effect on improving soil. But the reasonable application is necessary to fully play the yield increasing role of the green manure.

The prior patent document CN213426898U discloses a portable tea garden green manure seeder, wherein front wheels and rear wheels are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of a rack, a seed box is arranged in the middle of the rack, a plough plate is arranged at the lower part of the seed box, floating plates are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the plough plate, the floating plates are hinged with the plough plate, and the middle part of the floating plates is also connected with the plough plate through a spring; the frame is also provided with a motor which drives the rear wheel to rotate; two slide rails are arranged at the feed opening of the seed box, a slide block is arranged between the slide rails, the slide block slides back and forth along the slide rails, the slide block and a crank wheel at the front part of the frame form a crank-slide block structure, and an auxiliary wheel is also arranged on a rotating shaft of the front wheel and drives the crank wheel to rotate.

The position of current green manure seeder seeding plough is fixed through the bolt, when sowing, because the hardness in soil is different, when the soil is too soft, green manure seeder chance moves down wholly, make the seeding plough be located the darker department in soil, when the soil is harder, the seeding plough can be located the shallower department in soil, thereby need staff's use tool to dismantle and adjusting position seeding plough, but can not be accurate the position that makes a plurality of seeding ploughs is unified, thereby waste the seeding time, reduce the seeding efficiency, the depth of planting that still can make the green manure seed is non-uniform, cause the growth situation of seed relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the following problems existing in the prior art: the position of current green manure seeder seeding plough is fixed through the bolt, when sowing, because the hardness in soil is different, when the soil is too soft, green manure seeder chance moves down wholly, make the seeding plough be located the darker department in soil, when the soil is harder, the seeding plough can be located the shallower department in soil, thereby need staff's use tool to dismantle and adjusting position seeding plough, but can not be accurate the position that makes a plurality of seeding ploughs is unified, thereby waste the seeding time, reduce the seeding efficiency, the depth of planting that still can make the green manure seed is non-uniform, cause the growth situation of seed relatively poor.

For solving the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a green manure seeder is intercropped to formula of rising ditch ridge, have the mounting bracket that removes the wheel including the bottom, the both sides of mounting bracket all are provided with the connecting plate and install the installation pole of connecting plate department, the installation pole runs through the connecting plate cover and is equipped with the fluted disc, and one side of the fluted disc of telling is provided with rather than the rack of meshing, the opposite side of fluted disc is provided with the transmission of being connected rather than the transmission and is used for driven spanner, two be provided with connecting square pipe between the installation pole, the side of connecting square pipe is provided with a plurality of staple bolts, and is a plurality of the inboard of staple bolt is provided with the seeding plough, transmission and rack all are connected with the connecting plate, and are a plurality of the staple bolt is connected with connecting square pipe respectively, the top of mounting bracket is provided with the seeding hopper, the utility model discloses a manual work uses the spanner to make transmission rotatory or drive the transmission through the motor and rotate, makes the fluted disc rotate and rise, assists the fluted disc through the rack to make the fluted disc drive a plurality of seeding plough through the mounting bar and rise, makes the position of seeding plough seeding unify, prevents that the seed is more shallow seeding plough from growing more die because of depth, leads to more shallow seed, leads to more die.

Preferably, the connecting plate department is provided with waist type hole, the installation pole is located the waist type downthehole side of connecting plate, the waist type hole adaptation of installation pole and fluted disc, this structure is used for making the installation pole have spacing effect when rising and descend, prevents that it from crossing or crossing excessively.

Preferably, a material receiver is arranged above the sowing plough, the material receiver is in a shape of a big head and a small head, and the structure is used for preventing the seeds from being scattered when the seeds are sowed.

Preferably, the side of connecting plate is provided with the auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod is connected with the seeding plough, and this structure is used for making the seeding plough to sow the fluting messenger and assist, prevents that its seeding plough from appearing crooked phenomenon.

Preferably, the waist type downthehole side of connecting plate is provided with the sliding tray, the both sides of installation pole all are provided with the slider, the sliding tray parcel of connecting plate is in the outside of slider, the sliding tray adaptation of slider and connecting plate, this structure are used for preventing that connecting square pipe from taking place to need rotatory phenomenon when the seeding plough carries out work.

Preferably, the bottom end of the seeding hopper is vertically sleeved with a connecting pipe and a limiting ring, the inner side diameter of the connecting pipe is matched with the outer side diameter of the limiting ring, and the structure is used for enabling the position of the connecting pipe to be always located on the inner side of the material receiver and preventing seeds from being scattered.

Preferably, transmission includes two gears and the chain that is used for driven, two the gear is provided with the connecting rod respectively, two the connecting rod all is connected with the connecting plate, two the connecting rod is one long one short, long connecting rod is located drive gear one side and is provided with drive gear.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses an it is rotatory that the manual work uses the spanner to make transmission rotatory or drive transmission rotatory through the motor, makes the fluted disc rotate and rises, assists the fluted disc through the rack simultaneously to make the fluted disc drive a plurality of seeding plows through installation pole and connecting side pipe and rise and the descending movement, make the position of a plurality of seeding plows unify the regulation, prevent that the seed from growing more slowly because of the depth of planting is darker, the seeding is more shallow to lead to the seed dead.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the sowing plow of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the transmission device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the installation rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe of the present invention;

reference numerals are as follows: 1. a mounting frame; 2. sowing plows; 3. a seeding hopper; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a material receiver; 7. hooping; 8. connecting the square tubes; 9. an auxiliary lever; 10. a limiting ring; 11. a transmission device; 12. a wrench; 13. a rack; 14. a fluted disc; 15. mounting a rod; 16. a slide block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, a lifting type green manure seeder for intercropping between furrows and ridges is assembled by the following components:

assembly description: at first assemble the shaping with mounting bracket 1, install mounting bracket 1 with connecting plate 4 again, install seeding plough 2 with loading apparatus 6 simultaneously, and fix seeding plough 2 on connecting square pipe 8 through staple bolt 7, install pole 15 simultaneously and be connected with slider 16 and install connecting plate 4 department, install pole 15 again and be connected with connecting square pipe 8 and make connecting square pipe 8 install on connecting plate 4, be connected installation pole 15 and fluted disc 14 simultaneously, again with rack 13 and transmission 11 and fluted disc 14 meshing installation, connecting pipe 5 covers on seeding hopper 3, simultaneously with seeding hopper 3's bottom installation spacing ring 10, install seeding hopper 3 again on mounting bracket 1, again pass spanner 12 in the connecting hole that transmission 11 long connecting rods set up.

Description of the working principle: make transmission 11 rotatory or drive transmission 11 rotatory through the motor through manual work use spanner 12, make fluted disc 14 rotate and rise, assist fluted disc 14 through rack 13 simultaneously, slider 16 prevents that installation pole 15 from taking place to rock when removing, and make fluted disc 14 drive a plurality of seeding plows 2 through installation pole 15 and connecting square pipe 8 and rise and the descending motion, make the position of a plurality of seeding plows 2 unify and adjust, seeding plows 2 drives receiver 6 simultaneously and rises, receiver 6 drives connecting pipe 5 and rises, make connecting pipe 5 be located receiver 6's inboard all the time, rethread seeding hopper 3 holds the seed and seed metering work, make mounting bracket 1 be connected with the tractor simultaneously, make seeding plows 2 sow work to the soil.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green manure seeder is intercropped to formula of rising ditch ridge, has mounting bracket (1) that removes the wheel including the bottom, its characterized in that: the improved seeding machine is characterized in that connecting plates (4) and mounting rods (15) mounted at the connecting plates (4) are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (1), a fluted disc (14) is sleeved on the mounting rods (15) in a penetrating mode through the connecting plates (4), a rack (13) meshed with the fluted disc is arranged on one side of the fluted disc (14), a transmission device (11) in transmission connection with the fluted disc (14) and a wrench (12) used for driving are arranged on the other side of the fluted disc (14), a connecting square pipe (8) is arranged between the two mounting rods (15), a plurality of hoops (7) are arranged on the side face of the connecting square pipe (8), seeding plows (2) are arranged on the inner sides of the hoops (7), the transmission device (11) and the rack (13) are connected with the connecting plates (4), the hoops (7) are connected with the connecting square pipe (8) respectively, and a seeding hopper (3) is arranged above the mounting frame (1);

the transmission device (11) comprises two gears and a chain for transmission, the two gears are respectively provided with connecting rods, the two connecting rods are connected with the connecting plate (4) and are long and short, and the long connecting rod is arranged on one side of the transmission gear and is provided with a driving gear.

2. The lift-type green manure seeder for intercropping furrows and ridges as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (4) is provided with a kidney-shaped hole, the mounting rod (15) is located on the inner side of the kidney-shaped hole of the connecting plate (4), and the mounting rod (15) is matched with the kidney-shaped hole of the fluted disc (14).

3. The lift-type green manure seeder for intercropping furrows and ridges as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a material receiver (6) is arranged above the sowing plough (2), and the shape of the material receiver (6) is a big head shape and a small head shape.

4. The lift-type green manure seeder for intercropping furrows and ridges as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the connecting plate (4) is provided with an auxiliary rod (9), and the auxiliary rod (9) is connected with the sowing plough (2).

5. The lift-type green manure seeder for intercropping furrows and ridges as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the waist-shaped hole inner side of the connecting plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove, the two sides of the mounting rod (15) are provided with sliding blocks (16), the sliding groove of the connecting plate (4) is wrapped on the outer side of the sliding blocks (16), and the sliding blocks (16) are matched with the sliding groove of the connecting plate (4).

6. The lift-type green manure seeder for intercropping furrows and ridges as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of seeding hopper (3) is overlapped from top to bottom and is equipped with connecting pipe (5) and spacing ring (10), the outside diameter adaptation of the inboard diameter of connecting pipe (5) and spacing ring (10).