CN103392398A - Double-fertilization wheat mulching and fertilizing seeder - Google Patents

Double-fertilization wheat mulching and fertilizing seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103392398A
CN103392398A CN2013103189824A CN201310318982A CN103392398A CN 103392398 A CN103392398 A CN 103392398A CN 2013103189824 A CN2013103189824 A CN 2013103189824A CN 201310318982 A CN201310318982 A CN 201310318982A CN 103392398 A CN103392398 A CN 103392398A
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
frame
seeding
seed
wheel
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Pending
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CN2013103189824A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王朝辉
朱琳
刘金山
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN2013103189824A priority Critical patent/CN103392398A/en
Publication of CN103392398A publication Critical patent/CN103392398A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-fertilization wheat mulching and fertilizing seeder comprising a frame, a lower suspension pin, an upper suspension pin, a combined-fertilizer box, a seed box, a drive wheel, a seeding opener, a fertilizer opener, a press wheel, a covering device, a framework, a riding plate, a support wheel, seeding devices, and composite fertilizer feeders. The riding plate, the framework, the covering device, the press wheel, the fertilizer opener and the seeding opener are sequentially disposed below the frame. The combined-fertilizer box and the seed box are fixed at the upper end of the frame. The seeding devices are disposed in the seed box and fixed on the frame. A seeding spindle and the seeding devices are mounted fittingly. The composite fertilizer feeders are disposed in the combined-fertilizer box which is composed of a fertilizer box I and a fertilizer box II. A fertilizer feeding spindle and the composite fertilizer feeders are mounted fittingly. The drive wheel and the support wheel are disposed on the left side and the right side of the tail end of the frame respectively. By the arrangement, mulching, fertilizing, watering, seeding and row spacing changing of corns can be realized, operating performance is high, and quality is stable.

Description

A kind of two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizing, especially be fit to the agricultural machinery research field of precision drilling fertilising.
Background technology
Existing wheat seeder function is simple, can not disposablely complete overlay film, fertilising, precision drilling operation, particularly when having polytype fertilizer such as granular fertilizer, compound fertilizer to use simultaneously, can't realize the continuous plantation of two fertilising operation, operating efficiency is low, complex procedures, production cost is high, and operation quality is unstable.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art and defect, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizing, it not only can meet above-mentioned requirement, and can realize continuous operation at seeding time, operating efficiency is higher, and operation quality is stable.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is a kind of two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizing, comprise frame, lower suspension pin, upper suspension pin, drive land wheel, support land wheel, described lower suspension pin and upper suspension pin are arranged on the front end of frame, and described driving land wheel, support land wheel are arranged on respectively the left and right sides, rear end of frame;
The upper end of described frame is equipped with the fertile case of combination and seed-box successively, the lower end of described frame is equipped with ridging plate, mould bases, covering device, press wheel, fertilizer plough, seed plough successively, the fertile case of described combination is managed fertilizer channel connection with the fertilizer plough by fertilizer, described seed-box is by the seed channel connection of seed pipe and seed opener, on described driving land wheel, sprocket wheel is installed, described sprocket wheel is connected with the sprocket wheel on being fixed on frame by chain; Described sprocket wheel is connected with the seeding main shaft by chain, and described seeding main shaft is connected with the fertilizer main shaft by chain; Described seeding main shaft and seeding unit coordinate to be installed, and described compound fertilizer apparatus is arranged in the fertile case of combination, and the fertile case of described combination is comprised of fertile case I and fertile case II, and described fertilizer main shaft and compound fertilizer apparatus coordinate to be installed.
The spade of described fertilizer plough is fixed on frame by U-bolt and clamping plate.
Between frame and driving land wheel, the hold down gag that is comprised of screw rod and spring is installed.
Described above-mentioned two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizings can be realized the operations such as two fertilisings, overlay film in sowing.
The operation principle of a kind of two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizings of the present invention is:
When working under the drive of sower at tractor, the ridging plate carries out the ridging operation, and the plastic mulching that mould bases will be wound around is to the ridge of being risen, and then covering device covers earth culture on the ground film edge, and then press wheel carries out compacting operation with the mulch film that has covered; When sower moves, land wheel rotates under ground force, to be delivered to the fertile case of combination and plant the fertilizer main shaft in case and sow on main shaft by chain power, and then with transmission of power on compound fertilizer apparatus and seeding unit, and in the fertile case of combination, fertile case is divided into two parts, be used for holding two kinds of fertilizer, realize two fertilising operations, seed drops in the groove that seed opener leaves by kind of pipe in seeding unit, realize seeding operation, the position of by screw rod and spring, adjustably taking turns on frame is used for controlling sowing depth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can realize continuous plantation in precision sower work, productivity ratio is high, and can realize by regulating the position of land wheel in frame the wheat planting of different depth; Two fertilising operations have been realized; Realized film coating operation; The greatly saving of degree work, improve operation quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizings of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of a kind of two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizings of the present invention.
Embodiment
1 couple of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizings of the present invention, comprise frame 1, lower suspension pin 2, upper suspension pin 3, drive land wheel 13, support land wheel 23, described lower suspension pin 2 and upper suspension pin 3 are arranged on the front end of frame 1, and described driving land wheel 13, support land wheel 23 are arranged on respectively the left and right sides, rear end of frame 1; The upper end of described frame 1 is equipped with the fertile case 7 of combination and seed-box 8 successively, the lower end of described frame 1 is equipped with ridging plate 22, mould bases 21, covering device 20, press wheel 19, fertilizer plough 18, seed plough 16 successively, the fertile case 7 of described combination by fertilizer manage 17 with the fertilizer channel connection of fertilizer plough 18, described seed-box 8 is by the seed channel connection of seed pipe 15 with seed opener 16, on described driving land wheel 13, sprocket wheel 14 is installed, described sprocket wheel 14 is connected with the sprocket wheel 9 on being fixed on frame 1 by chain 12.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of a kind of two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizings of the present invention, and described sprocket wheel 9 is connected with seeding main shaft 28 by chain, and described seeding main shaft 28 is connected with fertilizer main shaft 29 by chain; Described seeding main shaft 28 and seeding unit 24 coordinate to be installed, and described compound fertilizer apparatus 25 is arranged in the fertile case 7 of combination, and the fertile case 7 of described combination is comprised of fertile case I 26 and fertile case II 27, and described fertilizer main shaft 29 and compound fertilizer apparatus 25 coordinate to be installed.
The spade 6 of described fertilizer plough 18 is fixed on frame 1 by U-bolt 4 and clamping plate 5.
Between frame 1 and driving land wheel 13, the hold down gag that is comprised of screw rod 10 and spring 11 is installed.

Claims (3)

1. two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizing, comprise frame (1), lower suspension pin (2), upper suspension pin (3), drive land wheel (13), support land wheel (23), described lower suspension pin (2) and upper suspension pin (3) are arranged on the front end of frame (1), and described driving land wheel (13), support land wheel (23) are arranged on respectively the left and right sides, rear end of frame (1);
it is characterized in that, the upper end of described frame (1) is equipped with combination fertile case (7) and seed-box (8) successively, the lower end of described frame (1) is equipped with ridging plate (22) successively, mould bases (21), covering device (20), press wheel (19), fertilizer plough (18), seed plough (16), the fertile case of described combination (7) is managed the fertilizer channel connection of (17) and fertilizer plough (18) by fertilizer, described seed-box (8) is by the seed channel connection of seed pipe (15) with seed opener (16), sprocket wheel (14) is installed on described driving land wheel (13), described sprocket wheel (14) is connected with the sprocket wheel (9) on being fixed on frame (1) by chain (12), described sprocket wheel (9) is connected with seeding main shaft (28) by chain, and described seeding main shaft (28) is connected with fertilizer main shaft (29) by chain, described seeding main shaft (28) and seeding unit (24) coordinate to be installed, described compound fertilizer apparatus (25) is arranged in the fertile case of combination (7), the fertile case of described combination (7) is by fertile case I(26) and fertile case II(27) form, described fertilizer main shaft (29) and compound fertilizer apparatus (25) coordinate to be installed.
2. two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spade (6) of described fertilizer plough (18) is fixed on frame (1) by U-bolt (4) and clamping plate (5).
3. two fertilising wheat machine for covering mulch film, fertilizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between frame (1) and driving land wheel (13), the hold down gag that is comprised of screw rod (10) and spring (11) is installed.
CN2013103189824A 2013-07-27 2013-07-27 Double-fertilization wheat mulching and fertilizing seeder Pending CN103392398A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103189824A CN103392398A (en) 2013-07-27 2013-07-27 Double-fertilization wheat mulching and fertilizing seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103189824A CN103392398A (en) 2013-07-27 2013-07-27 Double-fertilization wheat mulching and fertilizing seeder

Publications (1)

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CN103392398A true CN103392398A (en) 2013-11-20

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104054435A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-24 安徽灵杨农机制造有限公司 Sowing machine
CN104221516A (en) * 2014-10-05 2014-12-24 郭传钦 No-tillage no-straw-burning planter
CN106171168A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 江苏清淮机械有限公司 Corn seeding fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one
CN108450094A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-08-28 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 A kind of planting unit of seeding
CN109644632A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 A kind of seeding wheel apparatus and its site preparation arc ridge mulch film spreading and seeding machine
CN110063099A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-30 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 A kind of Deep-ditch manuring sowing film mulching integrated machine
CN112997638A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-22 宁夏利农工贸有限公司 Corn precision seeding, fertilizing and film covering integrated machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2108408U (en) * 1991-09-28 1992-07-01 陕西省西安农业机械厂 Combined sower with exempting ploughing and precisely measuring land function
RU2283564C1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-09-20 Государственное учреждение Зональный научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйства Северо-Востока им. Н.В. Рудницкого Sod drill
WO2007073742A1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-07-05 Torres Tapia, Tatiana Jadira Agricultural machine for crop interseeding
CN101548600A (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-10-07 西北农林科技大学 Seeder
CN101946571A (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-01-19 西北农林科技大学 Straw pulverizing covering no-tillage seeding machine
CN203353102U (en) * 2013-07-27 2013-12-25 西北农林科技大学 Double fertilization wheat film coating fertilization seeder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2108408U (en) * 1991-09-28 1992-07-01 陕西省西安农业机械厂 Combined sower with exempting ploughing and precisely measuring land function
RU2283564C1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-09-20 Государственное учреждение Зональный научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйства Северо-Востока им. Н.В. Рудницкого Sod drill
WO2007073742A1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-07-05 Torres Tapia, Tatiana Jadira Agricultural machine for crop interseeding
CN101548600A (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-10-07 西北农林科技大学 Seeder
CN101946571A (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-01-19 西北农林科技大学 Straw pulverizing covering no-tillage seeding machine
CN203353102U (en) * 2013-07-27 2013-12-25 西北农林科技大学 Double fertilization wheat film coating fertilization seeder

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104054435A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-24 安徽灵杨农机制造有限公司 Sowing machine
CN104221516A (en) * 2014-10-05 2014-12-24 郭传钦 No-tillage no-straw-burning planter
CN104221516B (en) * 2014-10-05 2016-08-17 郭传钦 A kind of no-tillage and seeder of unburned straw
CN106171168A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 江苏清淮机械有限公司 Corn seeding fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one
CN108450094A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-08-28 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 A kind of planting unit of seeding
CN109644632A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 A kind of seeding wheel apparatus and its site preparation arc ridge mulch film spreading and seeding machine
CN110063099A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-30 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 A kind of Deep-ditch manuring sowing film mulching integrated machine
CN112997638A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-22 宁夏利农工贸有限公司 Corn precision seeding, fertilizing and film covering integrated machine

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Application publication date: 20131120